New HSK 6 vocabulary
All 1,777 words of New HSK 6 (the 2025 syllabus, in use from July 2026), sorted by pinyin, each with its meaning, an example sentence and the lesson in the course that teaches it.
Looking for the other standard? HSK 6 (2012)
Part 1 Part 2
| # | Word | Pinyin | Meaning and example | Learn it in |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 岸 | àn | bank; shore; coast船慢慢靠了岸，大家排队下船。 · The boat slowly pulled in to the bank, and everyone queued to get off.Learn it in HSK 5 · 山城重庆 | HSK 5 · 山城重庆 |
| 2 | 案例 | àn lì | case (as an example); case study老师用一个真实的案例给我们讲合同法。 · The teacher used a real case to teach us contract law.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 | HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 |
| 3 | 按摩 | àn mó | massage; to massage工作了一整天，他去楼下按摩了一个小时。 · After a full day’s work he went downstairs for an hour’s massage.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 | HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 |
| 4 | 暗示 | àn shì | to hint; a hint他看了看手表，暗示我们该走了。 · He glanced at his watch, hinting that it was time for us to go.Learn it in HSK 4 · 七夕约会 | HSK 4 · 七夕约会 |
| 5 | 昂贵 | áng guì | expensive; costly这种药价格昂贵，很多病人用不起。 · This medicine is so expensive that many patients cannot afford it.Learn it in HSK 6 · 宠物经济 | HSK 6 · 宠物经济 |
| 6 | 摆 | bǎi | to put; to arrange; to set out桌子上摆着很多好吃的。 · The table is set out with lots of good things to eat.Learn it in HSK 4 · 装修 | HSK 4 · 装修 |
| 7 | 败 | bài | to lose (a fight, a game); to be defeated我们队2比3败给了对方。 · Our team lost 2–3 to the other side.Learn it in HSK 4 · 端午节 | HSK 4 · 端午节 |
| 8 | 白白 | bái bái | in vain; for nothing我们在门口白白等了两个小时，他根本就没来。 · We waited at the door for two hours for nothing; he never came at all.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · P2P的兴衰 | HSK 7–9 · P2P的兴衰 |
| 9 | 拜访 | bài fǎng | to pay a visit to明天我要去拜访一位老教授。 · Tomorrow I am calling on an old professor.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 面子、关系与人情 | HSK 5–6 · 面子、关系与人情 |
| 10 | 摆放 | bǎi fàng | to place; to arrange; to lay out书架上的书按照年代摆放，找起来很方便。 · The books on the shelves are arranged by period, so they are easy to find.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 马王堆 | HSK 7–9 · 马王堆 |
| 11 | 百分点 | bǎi fēn diǎn | percentage point今年这座城市的失业率比去年下降了0.3个百分点。 · This year the city’s unemployment rate is 0.3 percentage points lower than last year.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 | HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 |
| 12 | 百货 | bǎi huò | general goods; department store (百货商场)这家百货商场有八层。 · This department store has eight floors.Learn it in HSK 4 · 打八折 | HSK 4 · 打八折 |
| 13 | 白领 | bái lǐng | white-collar worker这栋楼里上班的都是白领。 · Everyone working in this building is white-collar.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 房子与婚姻 | HSK 5–6 · 房子与婚姻 |
| 14 | 拜年 | bài nián | to pay a New Year callLearn it in HSK 5–6 · 传统节日 | HSK 5–6 · 传统节日 |
| 15 | 摆脱 | bǎi tuō | to break free from; to shake off他想摆脱压力，去海边住几天。 · He wants to get away from the pressure and spend a few days by the sea.Learn it in HSK 4 · 别再抽烟了 | HSK 4 · 别再抽烟了 |
| 16 | 版 | bǎn | edition; version; page (of a newspaper)这本词典已经出到第七版了。 · This dictionary is already in its seventh edition.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 | HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 |
| 17 | 版本 | bǎn běn | version; edition这首歌有好几个版本，我最喜欢最早的那个。 · There are several versions of this song; I like the earliest one best.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 | HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 |
| 18 | 伴随 | bàn suí | to accompany; to go along with这首歌伴随了我们整个大学时代。 · This song was with us all through our university years.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 举重与举国体制 | HSK 7–9 · 举重与举国体制 |
| 19 | 扮演 | bàn yǎn | to play (a role); to act as在这部电视剧里，她扮演一位从农村来的女医生。 · In this TV series she plays a woman doctor from the countryside.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 半边天 | HSK 5–6 · 半边天 |
| 20 | 棒球 | bàng qiú | baseball棒球在日本和美国很受欢迎，在中国打的人还不多。 · Baseball is hugely popular in Japan and America, but not many people play it in China yet.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中国足球为什么难 | HSK 7–9 · 中国足球为什么难 |
| 21 | 榜样 | bǎng yàng | example; role model父母是孩子的第一个榜样：你天天玩手机，就别怪孩子不爱看书。 · Parents are a child’s first role model: if you are on your phone all day, don’t blame your child for not reading.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 | HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 |
| 22 | 爆 | bào | to explode; to burst; (of sales) to be a smash hit这款饮料去年夏天卖爆了，到处都买不到。 · This drink was a runaway hit last summer; you couldn’t get it anywhere.Learn it in HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 | HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 |
| 23 | 爆发 | bào fā | to break out; to erupt战争在那一年爆发了。 · War broke out that year.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 从鸦片战争到1949 | HSK 6–7 · 从鸦片战争到1949 |
| 24 | 保管 | bǎo guǎn | to look after; to keep in custody出门旅行前，我把家里的钥匙交给邻居保管。 · Before going away I left the house keys with my neighbour.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 | HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 |
| 25 | 保健 | bǎo jiàn | health care; to keep healthy年纪大了，更要注意身体保健，定期去医院检查。 · As you get older you need to take more care of your health and have regular check-ups.Learn it in HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 | HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 |
| 26 | 报刊 | bào kān | newspapers and periodicals; the press这篇文章先后被好几家报刊转载。 · The article was reprinted by several newspapers and magazines one after another.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 金庸与江湖 | HSK 9+ · 金庸与江湖 |
| 27 | 暴力 | bào lì | violence; force这部电影暴力镜头太多，不适合孩子看。 · This film has too many violent scenes for children to watch.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 半边天 | HSK 5–6 · 半边天 |
| 28 | 暴露 | bào lù | to expose; to reveal; to give away一次停电，暴露出小区设施老化的问题。 · A single power cut exposed how old the estate’s facilities had become.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 土坑酸菜 | HSK 7–9 · 土坑酸菜 |
| 29 | 保暖 | bǎo nuǎn | to keep warm; warm (of clothing)这件外套又轻又保暖，冬天出门穿正合适。 · This coat is light and warm, just right for going out in winter.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 露营热 | HSK 7–9 · 露营热 |
| 30 | 报社 | bào shè | newspaper office; a newspaper (as a company)她大学毕业以后进了一家报社当记者。 · After university she joined a newspaper as a reporter.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 金庸与江湖 | HSK 9+ · 金庸与江湖 |
| 31 | 保修 | bǎo xiū | to guarantee free repair; to be under warranty这台电脑保修两年，坏了可以免费修。 · This computer has a two-year warranty, so if it breaks it will be repaired free.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 修还是换 | HSK 7–9 · 修还是换 |
| 32 | 爆炸 | bào zhà | to explode; an explosion昨天晚上那里发生了爆炸。 · There was an explosion there last night.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 四大发明 | HSK 6–7 · 四大发明 |
| 33 | 保障 | bǎo zhàng | to safeguard; guarantee; security法律保障每个人的权利。 · The law safeguards everyone’s rights.Learn it in HSK 5 · 户口制度 | HSK 5 · 户口制度 |
| 34 | 被动 | bèi dòng | passive; reactive; on the back foot别总是被动地等机会，要主动去找。 · Don’t just sit and wait for chances; go out and look for them.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 | HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 |
| 35 | 悲观 | bēi guān | pessimistic别这么悲观，一次考试说明不了什么。 · Don’t be so pessimistic: one exam proves nothing.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 | HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 |
| 36 | 北极 | běi jí | the North Pole; the Arctic他从小就想去北极看看真正的冰山和北极熊。 · Ever since he was little he has wanted to go to the Arctic and see real icebergs and polar bears.Learn it in HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 | HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 |
| 37 | 悲剧 | bēi jù | tragedy这是一场本来可以避免的悲剧。 · This was a tragedy that could have been avoided.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 马拉松热 | HSK 7–9 · 马拉松热 |
| 38 | 北美洲 | Běi měi zhōu | North America这批圣诞节礼品要运到北美洲，九月以前必须装船。 · This batch of Christmas gifts is going to North America and must be loaded onto a ship before September.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 义乌 | HSK 7–9 · 义乌 |
| 39 | 被迫 | bèi pò | to be forced to因为下大雪，比赛被迫取消了。 · Because of the heavy snow, the match had to be called off.Learn it in HSK 4 · 后悔 | HSK 4 · 后悔 |
| 40 | 悲伤 | bēi shāng | sad; sorrowful; grief听到老朋友去世的消息，他悲伤得说不出话来。 · When he heard that his old friend had died he was too grief-stricken to speak.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 白事与清明 | HSK 5–6 · 白事与清明 |
| 41 | 背心 | bèi xīn | vest; sleeveless top天太热了，他只穿了一件背心就出门了。 · It was so hot that he went out in just a vest.Learn it in HSK 6 · 村超与体育经济 | HSK 6 · 村超与体育经济 |
| 42 | 备用 | bèi yòng | spare; reserve; for emergencies出门旅行最好带一块备用电池。 · When you travel it is best to take a spare battery.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 修还是换 | HSK 7–9 · 修还是换 |
| 43 | 倍增 | bèi zēng | to double; to multiply; to increase greatly新生产线投产以后，工厂的产量倍增。 · Once the new production line started up, the factory’s output multiplied.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 五年规划怎样做成 | HSK 7–9 · 五年规划怎样做成 |
| 44 | 本能 | běn néng | instinct; instinctive(ly)看到车冲过来，他本能地往后一跳。 · Seeing the car hurtling towards him, he leapt back on instinct.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 王阳明与知行合一 | HSK 6–7 · 王阳明与知行合一 |
| 45 | 奔跑 | bēn pǎo | to run; to dash; to race along孩子们在草地上奔跑，笑声传得很远。 · The children raced across the grass, and their laughter carried a long way.Learn it in HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 | HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 |
| 46 | 本身 | běn shēn | itself; in itself工作本身并不难，难的是跟人打交道。 · The work itself is not hard; the hard part is dealing with people.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 俗语打架 | HSK 9+ · 俗语打架 |
| 47 | 本土 | běn tǔ | native; home-grown本土品牌越来越受年轻人欢迎。 · Home-grown brands are increasingly popular with the young.Learn it in HSK 6 · 互联网巨头 | HSK 6 · 互联网巨头 |
| 48 | 逼 | bī | to force; to press别逼孩子学他不喜欢的东西。 · Don’t force children to learn things they don’t like.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 司马迁与《史记》 | HSK 6–7 · 司马迁与《史记》 |
| 49 | 避 | bì | to avoid; to shelter from我们在商店里避了一会儿雨。 · We sheltered from the rain in a shop for a while.Learn it in HSK 4 · 森林公园 | HSK 4 · 森林公园 |
| 50 | 闭 | bì | to close; to shut她闭上眼睛，许了一个生日愿望。 · She closed her eyes and made a birthday wish.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 康乾盛世 | HSK 6–7 · 康乾盛世 |
| 51 | 比方 | bǐ fang | analogy; example; for instance (比方说)打个比方，学语言就像学游泳，光看书是学不会的。 · To use an analogy, learning a language is like learning to swim: you can’t do it from books alone.Learn it in HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 | HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 |
| 52 | 必修 | bì xiū | compulsory (course); required语文、数学和英语是高中三年的必修课。 · Chinese, maths and English are compulsory subjects for all three years of senior high school.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 课本里的古文 | HSK 9+ · 课本里的古文 |
| 53 | 比重 | bǐ zhòng | proportion; share (of a whole); specific gravity在这个城市，服务业在经济中的比重越来越大。 · In this city the service sector makes up a bigger and bigger share of the economy.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 半边天 | HSK 5–6 · 半边天 |
| 54 | 编 | biān | to make up (a story); to edit, compile; to weave这个故事是他自己编的。 · He made this story up himself.Learn it in HSK 4 · 回忆童年 | HSK 4 · 回忆童年 |
| 55 | 遍地 | biàn dì | everywhere; all over the ground秋天一到，公园里遍地都是金黄的树叶。 · Once autumn comes, the park is carpeted with golden leaves.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 明月与离别 | HSK 9+ · 明月与离别 |
| 56 | 编辑 | biān jí | to edit; editor这篇文章写得不错，再编辑一下就可以发了。 · This article is well written; one more edit and it can go out.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 | HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 |
| 57 | 便捷 | biàn jié | quick and convenient有了手机银行，交水电费变得十分便捷。 · With mobile banking, paying the water and electricity bills has become very quick and easy.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 大兴机场 | HSK 7–9 · 大兴机场 |
| 58 | 编写 | biān xiě | to compile; to write (textbooks, programs)这套汉语教材是几位老师花了三年时间编写的。 · This set of Chinese textbooks took several teachers three years to write.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 一本书的诞生 | HSK 9+ · 一本书的诞生 |
| 59 | 变质 | biàn zhì | to go bad; to deteriorate天气太热，牛奶放了一天就变质了。 · It was so hot that the milk went off after a day.Learn it in HSK 6 · 预制菜之争 | HSK 6 · 预制菜之争 |
| 60 | 兵 | bīng | soldier; troops我爷爷年轻的时候当过兵。 · My grandfather served in the army when he was young.Learn it in HSK 4 · 端午节 | HSK 4 · 端午节 |
| 61 | 病毒 | bìng dú | virus (also a computer virus)我的电脑中了病毒，里面的文件一个也打不开了。 · My computer has caught a virus, and not one of the files on it will open.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 | HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 |
| 62 | 播 | bō | to broadcast; to air; to show这部电视剧每天晚上八点播两集。 · The series airs two episodes every evening at eight.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 | HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 |
| 63 | 博览会 | bó lǎn huì | exhibition; expo; trade fair这个博览会每年吸引几十万人参观。 · The expo draws hundreds of thousands of visitors every year.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 | HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 |
| 64 | 薄弱 | bó ruò | weak (of a foundation, link or area)他的英语基础比较薄弱，得从语法学起。 · His grounding in English is rather weak; he needs to start with grammar.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 | HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 |
| 65 | 播种 | bō zhǒng | to sow seeds春天一到，农民们就忙着播种。 · As soon as spring comes, farmers get busy sowing.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 二十四节气 | HSK 9+ · 二十四节气 |
| 66 | 脖子 | bó zi | neck他低头看了一天手机，脖子又酸又疼。 · He spent the whole day looking down at his phone, and now his neck is stiff and sore.Learn it in HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 | HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 |
| 67 | 布 | bù | cloth; fabric这块布可以做一件上衣。 · This piece of cloth would make a top.Learn it in HSK 3 · 把房间打扫干净 | HSK 3 · 把房间打扫干净 |
| 68 | 捕 | bǔ | to catch; to arrest这位老渔民在海上捕了一辈子鱼。 · This old fisherman spent his whole life catching fish at sea.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 家书 | HSK 9+ · 家书 |
| 69 | 补 | bǔ | to replace (something lost); to make up; to mend银行卡没了，得去银行补一张。 · My bank card’s gone; I’ll have to get a new one at the bank.Learn it in HSK 3 · 手机被人拿走了 | HSK 3 · 手机被人拿走了 |
| 70 | 不安 | bù ān | uneasy, worried孩子还没回家，妈妈心里很不安。 · The child isn’t home yet, and his mother feels uneasy.Learn it in HSK 3 · 高考 | HSK 3 · 高考 |
| 71 | 不曾 | bù céng | never (have); not once (written)他在北京住了三年，却不曾去过长城。 · He lived in Beijing for three years yet never once went to the Great Wall.Learn it in HSK 5 · 中国人什么时候开始吃辣 | HSK 5 · 中国人什么时候开始吃辣 |
| 72 | 补偿 | bǔ cháng | to make up for, to compensate (a loss or effort); compensation这个月加班太多，公司多给了我三天假作为补偿。 · I did a lot of overtime this month, and the company gave me three extra days off to make up for it.Learn it in HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 | HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 |
| 73 | 不成 | bù chéng | (after 难道 …) surely not …?; won’t do难道我还会骗你不成？ · Surely you don’t think I’d lie to you?Learn it in HSK 9+ · 辩论的艺术 | HSK 9+ · 辩论的艺术 |
| 74 | 不得 | bù dé | must not; may not; not be allowed to未经作者同意，任何人不得转载这篇文章。 · No one may republish this article without the author’s consent.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 贺信与公函 | HSK 9+ · 贺信与公函 |
| 75 | 部队 | bù duì | army; troops; military unit地震发生后，当地部队第一时间赶到灾区救人。 · After the earthquake, local troops were first into the disaster area to rescue people.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 郑和下西洋 | HSK 6–7 · 郑和下西洋 |
| 76 | 不顾 | bù gù | to disregard; in spite of他不顾家人的反对，辞了工作去西部当老师。 · In spite of his family’s objections he gave up his job and went to teach in the west of China.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 | HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 |
| 77 | 不禁 | bù jīn | can’t help (doing); involuntarily想起去世的奶奶，她不禁流下了眼泪。 · Thinking of her late grandmother, she could not hold back her tears.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 朱自清的散文 | HSK 9+ · 朱自清的散文 |
| 78 | 补课 | bǔ kè | to have (or give) extra lessons; to make up a missed lesson他生病请了一个星期的假，老师周末给他补课。 · He was off sick for a week, so his teacher gave him catch-up lessons at the weekend.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 | HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 |
| 79 | 不料 | bù liào | unexpectedly; to one’s surprise本来想出去走走，不料刚出门就下起了雨。 · I meant to go out for a walk, but no sooner was I out of the door than it started to rain.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 苏东坡的宋朝 | HSK 6–7 · 苏东坡的宋朝 |
| 80 | 不耐烦 | bù nài fán | impatient排了一个小时的队，大家都有点儿不耐烦了。 · After queueing for an hour, everyone was getting a bit impatient.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 | HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 |
| 81 | 不时 | bù shí | from time to time; every so often开会的时候，他不时低头看一眼手机。 · All through the meeting he kept glancing down at his phone.Learn it in HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 | HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 |
| 82 | 不适 | bù shì | unwell; discomfort用药后如果出现头晕、恶心等不适，请立即停药。 · If you feel dizzy, sick or otherwise unwell after taking the medicine, stop at once.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 吊瓶大国 | HSK 7–9 · 吊瓶大国 |
| 83 | 补贴 | bǔ tiē | subsidy; to subsidise公司每个月给员工发交通补贴。 · The company gives staff a monthly transport allowance.Learn it in HSK 6 · 新能源与中国制造 | HSK 6 · 新能源与中国制造 |
| 84 | 部位 | bù wèi | part (esp. of the body); position医生按了按他的肚子，问：“是这个部位疼吗？” · The doctor pressed on his stomach and asked: “Is this the spot that hurts?”Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 | HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 |
| 85 | 补习 | bǔ xí | to take extra lessons; extra tuition为了考上好高中，他每天放学后还要去补习两个小时。 · To get into a good senior high school he goes for two hours of extra tuition after school every day.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 | HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 |
| 86 | 不许 | bù xǔ | not allowed; must not图书馆里不许大声打电话。 · You must not make loud phone calls in the library.Learn it in HSK 5 · 中学生的一天 | HSK 5 · 中学生的一天 |
| 87 | 不宜 | bù yí | not advisable; unsuitable刚吃完饭不宜马上做剧烈运动。 · It is not a good idea to do hard exercise straight after a meal.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 吊瓶大国 | HSK 7–9 · 吊瓶大国 |
| 88 | 不已 | bù yǐ | endlessly; no end (after a verb of feeling)听说老朋友去世的消息，他难过不已。 · When he heard that his old friend had died, he was grief-stricken.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 《儒林外史》 | HSK 9+ · 《儒林外史》 |
| 89 | 不止 | bù zhǐ | more than; not only, not limited to这种问题我已经遇到过不止一次了。 · I have run into this kind of problem more than once.Learn it in HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 | HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 |
| 90 | 布置 | bù zhì | to decorate; to arrange (a room); to set (homework)我们一起把房间布置一下吧。 · Let’s decorate the room together.Learn it in HSK 4 · 亲戚 | HSK 4 · 亲戚 |
| 91 | 不至于 | bù zhì yú | not go so far as; not as bad as that他只是忘了回消息，不至于生你的气吧。 · He just forgot to reply; surely he wouldn’t go so far as to be angry with you.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 俗语打架 | HSK 9+ · 俗语打架 |
| 92 | 步骤 | bù zhòu | step; procedure按照说明书上的步骤，十分钟就能把这张桌子装好。 · If you follow the steps in the instructions, you can put this table together in ten minutes.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 | HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 |
| 93 | 踩 | cǎi | to step on; to tread对不起，我刚才不小心踩了你的脚。 · Sorry, I trod on your foot by accident just now.Learn it in HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 | HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 |
| 94 | 猜测 | cāi cè | to guess; to speculate; speculation这只是我的猜测，你别当真。 · That is only my guess; don’t take it as fact.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 | HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 |
| 95 | 财产 | cái chǎn | property; assets; possessions这套房子是他们家最大的财产。 · This flat is their family’s biggest asset.Learn it in HSK 4 · 怎么投资 | HSK 4 · 怎么投资 |
| 96 | 财富 | cái fù | wealth; riches我觉得健康是最大的财富。 · I think health is the greatest wealth.Learn it in HSK 4 · 怎么投资 | HSK 4 · 怎么投资 |
| 97 | 采购 | cǎi gòu | to buy (in quantity); to purchase公司派他去广州采购一批材料。 · The company sent him to Guangzhou to buy a batch of materials.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 | HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 |
| 98 | 彩虹 | cǎi hóng | rainbow雨停了，天边出现了一道彩虹。 · The rain stopped and a rainbow appeared on the horizon.Learn it in HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 | HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 |
| 99 | 才华 | cái huá | talent, flair (artistic, literary)他很有才华，可惜性格太骄傲，跟谁都合不来。 · He is very talented, but unfortunately so arrogant that he cannot get on with anyone.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 《梁祝》小提琴协奏曲 | HSK 9+ · 《梁祝》小提琴协奏曲 |
| 100 | 采集 | cǎi jí | to gather; to collect这些草药都是村民从山上采集来的。 · These herbs were all gathered on the mountain by the villagers.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 诗经：最早的歌 | HSK 9+ · 诗经：最早的歌 |
| 101 | 采纳 | cǎi nà | to adopt; to take up (a suggestion or plan)经理采纳了我的建议，把会议改到了下午。 · The manager took up my suggestion and moved the meeting to the afternoon.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 汉：一个朝代的名字 | HSK 6–7 · 汉：一个朝代的名字 |
| 102 | 才能 | cái néng | talent, ability她在音乐方面很有才能。 · She has a real talent for music.Learn it in HSK 3 · 我想创业 | HSK 3 · 我想创业 |
| 103 | 彩票 | cǎi piào | lottery ticket; lottery他每个星期都买两张彩票，却从来没中过大奖。 · He buys two lottery tickets every week but has never won a big prize.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 讨个吉利 | HSK 5–6 · 讨个吉利 |
| 104 | 财务 | cái wù | financial affairs; finance她在一家外企做财务工作，每个月都要算账。 · She works in finance at a foreign company and has to do the accounts every month.Learn it in HSK 6 · 楼市的转折 | HSK 6 · 楼市的转折 |
| 105 | 财物 | cái wù | property; belongings; valuables乘客请保管好随身携带的财物。 · Passengers are asked to look after their personal belongings.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 遗嘱与继承 | HSK 7–9 · 遗嘱与继承 |
| 106 | 材质 | cái zhì | material (what something is made of)这几个杯子材质不同，有玻璃的，也有陶瓷的。 · These cups are made of different materials: some glass, some ceramic.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 从的确良到汉服 | HSK 7–9 · 从的确良到汉服 |
| 107 | 残疾 | cán jí | disability; disabled新修的地铁站都有电梯，方便老人和残疾人出行。 · The newly built underground stations all have lifts, which make it easier for the elderly and disabled to get about.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 | HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 |
| 108 | 参展 | cān zhǎn | to exhibit; to take part in an exhibition今年的车展有一千多家企业参展。 · More than a thousand companies are exhibiting at this year’s motor show.Learn it in HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 | HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 |
| 109 | 仓库 | cāng kù | warehouse; storeroom这批货先放在仓库里，下周再发。 · Put this batch of goods in the warehouse for now; it goes out next week.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 孔子其人 | HSK 6–7 · 孔子其人 |
| 110 | 草原 | cǎo yuán | grassland; prairie; steppe夏天的草原上到处是牛羊，美极了。 · In summer the grassland is dotted everywhere with cattle and sheep, and it is beautiful.Learn it in HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 | HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 |
| 111 | 侧 | cè | side; to turn sideways他侧过身子，让后面的人先过去。 · He turned sideways to let the people behind him pass.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中轴线申遗成功 | HSK 7–9 · 中轴线申遗成功 |
| 112 | 策划 | cè huà | to plan; to organise (an event); to mastermind这次校园音乐节是由几个学生策划的。 · This campus music festival was planned by a few students.Learn it in HSK 6 · 村超与体育经济 | HSK 6 · 村超与体育经济 |
| 113 | 测量 | cè liáng | to measure (formal)这座山到底有多高，得测量一下才知道。 · We’ll have to measure this mountain to know how high it really is.Learn it in HSK 4 · 体检 | HSK 4 · 体检 |
| 114 | 策略 | cè lüè | strategy; tactics我们需要改变销售策略。 · We need to change our sales strategy.Learn it in HSK 6 · 互联网巨头 | HSK 6 · 互联网巨头 |
| 115 | 层次 | céng cì | level; tier; (of writing) logical structure这篇文章的层次很清楚。 · The ideas in this essay are clearly organised.Learn it in HSK 5 · 高考 | HSK 5 · 高考 |
| 116 | 层面 | céng miàn | level; aspect; dimension这个问题不只是技术层面的，还涉及法律和道德。 · This is not only a technical question; it also involves law and ethics.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 年度数据发布会 | HSK 7–9 · 年度数据发布会 |
| 117 | 叉 | chā | fork; to spear with a fork; cross (×)他不会用筷子，只好用叉子叉起一个饺子。 · He couldn’t manage chopsticks, so he speared a dumpling with a fork.Learn it in HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 | HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 |
| 118 | 查询 | chá xún | to look up; to check; to enquire (about information)考试成绩下个月就可以在网上查询了。 · Exam results can be looked up online from next month.Learn it in HSK 5 · 放假与调休 | HSK 5 · 放假与调休 |
| 119 | 差异 | chā yì | difference; disparity两种文化之间存在很大的差异。 · There are big differences between the two cultures.Learn it in HSK 5 · 南方与北方 | HSK 5 · 南方与北方 |
| 120 | 插座 | chā zuò | socket; power point宾馆的床头没有插座，手机只能放在桌上充电。 · There is no socket by the hotel bed, so I can only charge my phone on the desk.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 装修一套房 | HSK 7–9 · 装修一套房 |
| 121 | 拆除 | chāi chú | to demolish; to tear down; to remove这座旧楼明年就要拆除了。 · This old building is coming down next year.Learn it in HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 | HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 |
| 122 | 产出 | chǎn chū | to produce; output用了新的种子以后，这块地每亩的产出提高了三成。 · With the new seed, the yield per mu of this field has gone up by thirty per cent.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 流水线上 | HSK 7–9 · 流水线上 |
| 123 | 产地 | chǎn dì | place of origin; producing area买大米的时候，很多人会先看看包装上的产地。 · When buying rice, many people first check on the bag where it comes from.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 茅台 | HSK 7–9 · 茅台 |
| 124 | 肠 | cháng | intestines; gut肠粉卷起来像一段猪肠，所以叫这个名字。 · Rolled up, a rice-noodle roll looks like a length of pig’s intestine, hence its Chinese name.Learn it in HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 | HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 |
| 125 | 场次 | chǎng cì | showing, screening, session; number of showings春节期间电影院增加了场次，半夜十二点还有电影可看。 · Over the Spring Festival the cinemas added showings, and you could still see a film at midnight.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 横店的群演 | HSK 9+ · 横店的群演 |
| 126 | 场地 | chǎng dì | venue; site; pitch, court下了一夜的雨，场地太滑，比赛只好推迟。 · After a night of rain the pitch was too slippery, so the match had to be put off.Learn it in HSK 6 · 村超与体育经济 | HSK 6 · 村超与体育经济 |
| 127 | 长短 | cháng duǎn | length; mishap; rights and wrongs这条裙子长短正合适，就是颜色有点儿深。 · This skirt is just the right length; it’s only the colour that’s a bit dark.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 对联、灯谜与飞花令 | HSK 9+ · 对联、灯谜与飞花令 |
| 128 | 场馆 | chǎng guǎn | venue; stadium; arena为了办运动会，这座城市新建了好几个体育场馆。 · To host the games, the city built several new sports venues.Learn it in HSK 6 · 村超与体育经济 | HSK 6 · 村超与体育经济 |
| 129 | 常规 | cháng guī | routine; convention; conventional这只是一次常规检查，你不用紧张。 · It is just a routine check, so there is no need to be nervous.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 人造太阳的一千秒 | HSK 7–9 · 人造太阳的一千秒 |
| 130 | 场合 | chǎng hé | occasion; setting在正式场合，最好别开玩笑。 · On formal occasions it’s best not to joke around.Learn it in HSK 3 · 他们结婚了 | HSK 3 · 他们结婚了 |
| 131 | 厂家 | chǎng jiā | manufacturer; maker这台空调还在保修期内，坏了可以直接找厂家。 · The air conditioner is still under warranty, so if it breaks down you can go straight to the manufacturer.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 一罐奶粉 | HSK 7–9 · 一罐奶粉 |
| 132 | 场景 | chǎng jǐng | scenario; use caseLearn it in HSK 7–9 · 芯片与人工智能 | HSK 7–9 · 芯片与人工智能 |
| 133 | 场面 | chǎng miàn | scene; spectacle这样的场面我还是第一次见到。 · It is the first time I have seen a scene like this.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 饭局的规矩 | HSK 5–6 · 饭局的规矩 |
| 134 | 常年 | cháng nián | all year round; for years on end他常年在外地工作，一年只回家一两次。 · He works away from home year in, year out, and comes home only once or twice a year.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 送别袁隆平 | HSK 7–9 · 送别袁隆平 |
| 135 | 厂商 | chǎng shāng | manufacturer; maker各大手机厂商几乎每年都会推出新款。 · The big phone makers bring out new models almost every year.Learn it in HSK 6 · 中国品牌出海 | HSK 6 · 中国品牌出海 |
| 136 | 长寿 | cháng shòu | long lifeLearn it in HSK 9+ · 唐诗宋词 | HSK 9+ · 唐诗宋词 |
| 137 | 畅通 | chàng tōng | unblocked; flowing freely节假日期间，交警全天在路口值守，保证道路畅通。 · Over the holiday, traffic police stand at the junctions all day to keep the roads moving.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 | HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 |
| 138 | 常温 | cháng wēn | room temperature; normal temperature这种牛奶在常温下可以放半年，不用放进冰箱。 · This milk keeps for six months at room temperature; it doesn’t need to go in the fridge.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 一罐奶粉 | HSK 7–9 · 一罐奶粉 |
| 139 | 畅销 | chàng xiāo | to sell well; best-selling这本书一上市就很畅销，三个月卖了五十万册。 · The book sold well from the day it came out: half a million copies in three months.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 金庸与江湖 | HSK 9+ · 金庸与江湖 |
| 140 | 抄 | chāo | to copy (by hand); to copy someone’s work, cheat考试的时候不能抄别人的。 · You mustn’t copy from other people in an exam.Learn it in HSK 4 · 回忆童年 | HSK 4 · 回忆童年 |
| 141 | 朝代 | cháo dài | dynasty唐朝是一个很强大的朝代。 · The Tang was a very powerful dynasty.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 朝代一览 | HSK 6–7 · 朝代一览 |
| 142 | 炒股 | chǎo gǔ | to trade shares; to play the stock market我爸退休以后开始炒股，每天一早就盯着手机看行情。 · Since retiring my dad has taken up trading shares, and from first thing every morning he is glued to the prices on his phone.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 | HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 |
| 143 | 吵架 | chǎo jià | to quarrel; to have a row我小时候常常跟哥哥吵架。 · When I was little I often fought with my older brother.Learn it in HSK 3 · 吵架 | HSK 3 · 吵架 |
| 144 | 潮流 | cháo liú | trend, fashion; tide她买衣服总是跟着潮流走。 · She always follows the trends when she buys clothes.Learn it in HSK 4 · 打八折 | HSK 4 · 打八折 |
| 145 | 潮湿 | cháo shī | damp; humid (unpleasantly)这个房间很潮湿，衣服不容易干。 · This room is damp; clothes don’t dry easily.Learn it in HSK 4 · 长江 | HSK 4 · 长江 |
| 146 | 嘲笑 | cháo xiào | to laugh at; to ridicule他刚开始学中文时发音很不准，可是没有一个同学嘲笑他。 · When he started learning Chinese his pronunciation was way off, but not one classmate laughed at him.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 庄子 | HSK 9+ · 庄子 |
| 147 | 超越 | chāo yuè | to transcend; to surpass他希望超越自己的老师。 · He hopes to surpass his teacher.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 文言入门：之乎者也 | HSK 9+ · 文言入门：之乎者也 |
| 148 | 撤回 | chè huí | to withdraw, retract; to unsend (a message); to recall (troops, staff)消息发错了群，他赶紧撤回了。 · He sent the message to the wrong group chat and quickly unsent it.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 利比亚撤侨 | HSK 7–9 · 利比亚撤侨 |
| 149 | 撤销 | chè xiāo | to revoke; to rescind; to overturn学校经过调查，撤销了对他的处分。 · After an investigation, the school withdrew the disciplinary action against him.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 | HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 |
| 150 | 趁 | chèn | while (the chance lasts); taking advantage of趁着周末天气好，我们带孩子去公园转了转。 · With the weekend weather so good, we took the children for a stroll in the park.Learn it in HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 | HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 |
| 151 | 沉重 | chén zhòng | heavy (load, mood, burden); serious听到这个消息，大家的心情都很沉重。 · When they heard the news, everyone felt heavy-hearted.Learn it in HSK 4 · 后悔 | HSK 4 · 后悔 |
| 152 | 成 | chéng | to become, turn into; (after a verb) into, as他成了我最好的朋友。 · He became my best friend.Learn it in HSK 2 · 我们一起做饭 | HSK 2 · 我们一起做饭 |
| 153 | 撑 | chēng | to hold up (an umbrella); to prop up; to punt (a boat); to hold out; to be stuffed外面下着小雨，她撑着一把伞在门口等我。 · It was drizzling outside, and she waited for me at the door under an umbrella.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 新诗一百年 | HSK 9+ · 新诗一百年 |
| 154 | 盛 | chéng | to fill (a bowl or plate); to ladle out; to hold (盛 shèng: flourishing)饭盛好了，快来吃吧。 · The rice is in the bowls; come and eat.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 文人写吃 | HSK 9+ · 文人写吃 |
| 155 | 承办 | chéng bàn | to host, to organise (an event); to undertake今年的全国大学生运动会由我们学校承办。 · This year’s national university games are being hosted by our university.Learn it in HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 | HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 |
| 156 | 惩罚 | chéng fá | to punish; punishment对孩子来说，惩罚往往不如鼓励有效。 · With children, punishment often works less well than encouragement.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 | HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 |
| 157 | 称号 | chēng hào | title; honorific name他获得了“优秀教师”的称号。 · He was awarded the title of “Outstanding Teacher”.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 | HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 |
| 158 | 称呼 | chēng hu | to call; to address; form of address第一次见女朋友的父母，我不知道该怎么称呼他们才好。 · Meeting my girlfriend’s parents for the first time, I had no idea what to call them.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 | HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 |
| 159 | 成交 | chéng jiāo | to close a deal; to strike a bargain双方谈了一个下午，最后以五十万元成交。 · The two sides talked all afternoon and finally settled at 500,000 yuan.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 讨个吉利 | HSK 5–6 · 讨个吉利 |
| 160 | 承诺 | chéng nuò | to promise; a commitment他承诺一个月之内还钱。 · He promised to repay the money within a month.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 法律与合同 | HSK 7–9 · 法律与合同 |
| 161 | 成千上万 | chéng qiān shàng wàn | thousands upon thousands; tens of thousands每年樱花开的时候，都有成千上万的游客涌进这座公园。 · Every year when the cherry trees blossom, tens of thousands of visitors pour into the park.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 鄱阳湖的候鸟 | HSK 7–9 · 鄱阳湖的候鸟 |
| 162 | 呈现 | chéng xiàn | to present; to appear; to emerge雨后的西湖呈现出一种特别的美。 · After rain, West Lake takes on a special kind of beauty.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 两幅北宋长卷 | HSK 6–7 · 两幅北宋长卷 |
| 163 | 成效 | chéng xiào | effect; result; efficacy这种新的教学方法试了半年，已经取得了明显的成效。 · This new teaching method has been tried for six months and is already showing clear results.Learn it in HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 | HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 |
| 164 | 诚信 | chéng xìn | honesty; integrity; good faith交朋友最重要的是诚信。 · In friendship, honesty matters most.Learn it in HSK 4 · 法律常识 | HSK 4 · 法律常识 |
| 165 | 成语 | chéng yǔ | idiom (usually four characters)语文老师要求我们每天记三个成语。 · Our Chinese teacher has us learn three idioms a day.Learn it in HSK 5 · 中学生的一天 | HSK 5 · 中学生的一天 |
| 166 | 城镇 | chéng zhèn | cities and towns; urban areas这些年，大批农村人口进入城镇工作和生活。 · In recent years large numbers of rural people have moved to the towns and cities to work and live.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 年度数据发布会 | HSK 7–9 · 年度数据发布会 |
| 167 | 称作 | chēng zuò | to be called; to be known as重庆夏天特别热，过去被称作“火炉”。 · Chongqing is so hot in summer that it used to be called a “furnace”.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 南海一号 | HSK 7–9 · 南海一号 |
| 168 | 尺 | chǐ | ruler; chi (old unit, ⅓ metre)你有尺吗？我想量一下这张桌子。 · Have you got a ruler? I want to measure this table.Learn it in HSK 4 · 装修 | HSK 4 · 装修 |
| 169 | 尺寸 | chǐ cun | size; measurements这张桌子的尺寸正合适。 · This table is just the right size.Learn it in HSK 4 · 打八折 | HSK 4 · 打八折 |
| 170 | 持久 | chí jiǔ | lasting; enduring; long-lasting光靠补贴撑起来的增长，是不能持久的。 · Growth propped up by subsidies alone cannot last.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 人造太阳的一千秒 | HSK 7–9 · 人造太阳的一千秒 |
| 171 | 持有 | chí yǒu | to hold (shares, a card, a view)持有这张会员卡的顾客，每次购物都能打九折。 · Customers holding this membership card get ten per cent off every purchase.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 | HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 |
| 172 | 崇拜 | chóng bài | to worship; to idolise小时候，我特别崇拜我的数学老师。 · As a child I really looked up to my maths teacher.Learn it in HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 | HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 |
| 173 | 冲动 | chōng dòng | impulsive; impulse别冲动，先冷静下来想一想。 · Do not be rash; calm down and think first.Learn it in HSK 6 · 电商、直播与快递 | HSK 6 · 电商、直播与快递 |
| 174 | 冲击 | chōng jī | impact; shock; to lash against网购的兴起给街边的小商店带来了不小的冲击。 · The rise of online shopping has hit small high-street shops hard.Learn it in HSK 6 · DeepSeek与大模型 | HSK 6 · DeepSeek与大模型 |
| 175 | 重建 | chóng jiàn | to rebuild; to reconstruct这座古塔在战争中被毁，二十年前才按原样重建。 · The old pagoda was destroyed in the war and was rebuilt to its original design only twenty years ago.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 课本里的古文 | HSK 9+ · 课本里的古文 |
| 176 | 充实 | chōng shí | full, rich (of a life or content); to enrich, strengthen他白天上班，晚上学中文，周末还去当志愿者，日子过得很充实。 · He works by day, studies Chinese in the evenings and volunteers at weekends; his life is very full.Learn it in HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 | HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 |
| 177 | 冲突 | chōng tū | conflict; clash这两个会议的时间有冲突。 · The times of these two meetings clash.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中美关系与全球化 | HSK 7–9 · 中美关系与全球化 |
| 178 | 愁 | chóu | to worry; to be anxious; sorrow儿子三十多岁了还没结婚，他妈妈愁得睡不着觉。 · Her son is past thirty and still not married, and she is so worried she cannot sleep.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 代沟 | HSK 5–6 · 代沟 |
| 179 | 筹备 | chóu bèi | to prepare; to organise (an event, a new body)婚礼筹备了整整一年，到了那天还是手忙脚乱。 · They spent a whole year preparing the wedding, and on the day it was still chaos.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中轴线申遗成功 | HSK 7–9 · 中轴线申遗成功 |
| 180 | 抽奖 | chōu jiǎng | to hold or enter a lucky draw公司晚会上有抽奖活动。 · There’s a lucky draw at the company party.Learn it in HSK 4 · 打八折 | HSK 4 · 打八折 |
| 181 | 抽象 | chōu xiàng | abstract这个概念太抽象了，能举个例子吗？ · This concept is too abstract. Could you give an example?Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 汉字的演变 | HSK 6–7 · 汉字的演变 |
| 182 | 除 | chú | except; besides (in 除…外); to remove; to divide除周一外，博物馆每天都开放。 · The museum is open every day except Monday.Learn it in HSK 5 · 放假与调休 | HSK 5 · 放假与调休 |
| 183 | 初步 | chū bù | first, preliminary我们有了一个初步的计划。 · We now have a preliminary plan.Learn it in HSK 3 · 开会 | HSK 3 · 开会 |
| 184 | 出场 | chū chǎng | to come on stage; to appear (in a show or match)主角直到第二幕才出场。 · The lead does not come on until the second act.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 大国工匠 | HSK 7–9 · 大国工匠 |
| 185 | 处处 | chù chù | everywhere; in every respect他处处为别人着想，大家都很喜欢他。 · He thinks of others in everything he does, and everyone likes him.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 佛教来到中国 | HSK 6–7 · 佛教来到中国 |
| 186 | 储存 | chǔ cún | to store; to stockpile; to save (data)手机里储存的照片太多了，空间快不够用了。 · There are so many photos stored on my phone that it is almost out of space.Learn it in HSK 6 · DeepSeek与大模型 | HSK 6 · DeepSeek与大模型 |
| 187 | 初等 | chū děng | elementary; primary他教的是初等数学，学生大多是初中生。 · He teaches elementary mathematics, and his pupils are mostly at lower secondary school.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 月球上的中国名字 | HSK 6–7 · 月球上的中国名字 |
| 188 | 处罚 | chǔ fá | to punish; to penalise; penalty他酒后开车，受到了严厉的处罚。 · He drove after drinking and was severely punished.Learn it in HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 | HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 |
| 189 | 除非 | chú fēi | unless; only if除非下大雨，否则比赛照常进行。 · Unless it pours, the match will go ahead as normal.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 | HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 |
| 190 | 出境 | chū jìng | to leave the country; to exit (a border)他到了机场才发现护照过期了，没办法出境。 · Only when he got to the airport did he find that his passport had expired, so he could not leave the country.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 利比亚撤侨 | HSK 7–9 · 利比亚撤侨 |
| 191 | 出力 | chū lì | to put in effort; to contribute one’s strength修路是全村的事，有钱的出钱，有力的出力。 · Building the road is everyone’s business: those with money give money, those with strength give labour.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 参军 | HSK 7–9 · 参军 |
| 192 | 出名 | chū míng | to become famous; famous, well-known这家小饭馆靠一条短视频出名以后，门口天天排长队。 · Ever since one short video made this little restaurant famous, there has been a queue outside every day.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 张爱玲：红玫瑰与白玫瑰 | HSK 9+ · 张爱玲：红玫瑰与白玫瑰 |
| 193 | 出入 | chū rù | discrepancy; to go in and out报纸上的数字和官方公布的数据有些出入。 · The figures in the paper differ somewhat from the official data.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 三国：历史与小说 | HSK 6–7 · 三国：历史与小说 |
| 194 | 出示 | chū shì | to show; to produce (a ticket, ID or code)办理入住时请出示身份证。 · Please show your ID when you check in.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 共同的记忆 | HSK 6–7 · 共同的记忆 |
| 195 | 储蓄 | chǔ xù | savings; to save money他每个月把工资的一半用来储蓄。 · He saves half his wages every month.Learn it in HSK 6 · 存钱、炒股与理财 | HSK 6 · 存钱、炒股与理财 |
| 196 | 出游 | chū yóu | to go on a trip; to go sightseeing国庆假期出游的人太多，高速公路上堵得厉害。 · So many people go travelling over the National Day holiday that the expressways are badly jammed.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 露营热 | HSK 7–9 · 露营热 |
| 197 | 出于 | chū yú | to stem from; out of他这么说完全是出于好心，你别误会。 · He said it purely out of kindness; don’t take it the wrong way.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 | HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 |
| 198 | 串 | chuàn | string; bunch; cluster; to string together奶奶手里拿着一串钥匙，在门口找了半天。 · Grandma stood at the door with a bunch of keys, trying one after another for ages.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 两幅北宋长卷 | HSK 6–7 · 两幅北宋长卷 |
| 199 | 传承 | chuán chéng | to pass on (a tradition or skill); heritage这门手艺已经在他们家传承了五代。 · This craft has been handed down through five generations of his family.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 二十四节气 | HSK 9+ · 二十四节气 |
| 200 | 传达 | chuán dá | to convey; to pass on (a message, an instruction)请把我的意思传达给他。 · Please pass on what I mean to him.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 读懂官方新闻 | HSK 7–9 · 读懂官方新闻 |
| 201 | 穿过 | chuān guò | to pass through; to cross穿过这片树林，就能看见那个小村子了。 · Go through this wood and you will see the little village.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 飞虎队与驼峰航线 | HSK 7–9 · 飞虎队与驼峰航线 |
| 202 | 传染 | chuán rǎn | to infect; to be contagious; (of a mood) to spread我感冒了，这个周末就不去看奶奶了，免得传染给她。 · I’ve got a cold, so I won’t visit Grandma this weekend, in case I give it to her.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 | HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 |
| 203 | 传染病 | chuán rǎn bìng | infectious disease学校里一旦出现传染病，就要马上向卫生部门报告。 · If an infectious disease breaks out at a school, it must be reported to the health authorities at once.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 伍连德与1910年鼠疫 | HSK 7–9 · 伍连德与1910年鼠疫 |
| 204 | 传授 | chuán shòu | to teach; to pass on (skills, knowledge)老师傅把做豆腐的手艺传授给了徒弟。 · The old master passed his tofu-making craft on to his apprentice.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 孔子其人 | HSK 6–7 · 孔子其人 |
| 205 | 传输 | chuán shū | to transmit (data, power)用这根线传输文件很快，一部电影几秒钟就传完了。 · Files transfer fast with this cable: a whole film goes across in a few seconds.Learn it in HSK 6 · 从神舟到嫦娥 | HSK 6 · 从神舟到嫦娥 |
| 206 | 传真 | chuán zhēn | fax; to fax现在很少有人发传真了。 · Hardly anyone sends faxes any more.Learn it in HSK 4 · 回忆童年 | HSK 4 · 回忆童年 |
| 207 | 船只 | chuán zhī | ships; vessels大雾天气，港口附近的船只都放慢了速度。 · In the fog, all the vessels near the port slowed down.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 台风来了 | HSK 7–9 · 台风来了 |
| 208 | 闯 | chuǎng | to rush; to force one’s way; to venture out into the world十八岁那年，他一个人去深圳闯天下，什么苦都吃过。 · At eighteen he went off to Shenzhen alone to seek his fortune, and went through every kind of hardship.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 半边天 | HSK 5–6 · 半边天 |
| 209 | 创办 | chuàng bàn | to found; to set up (a school, firm, paper)这所中学是一位华侨在一百年前创办的。 · This secondary school was founded a hundred years ago by an overseas Chinese.Learn it in HSK 6 · 《黑神话：悟空》 | HSK 6 · 《黑神话：悟空》 |
| 210 | 创建 | chuàng jiàn | to found; to establish; to create (an account, a file)这家图书馆创建于上世纪五十年代，是全市最老的图书馆。 · The library was founded in the 1950s and is the oldest in the city.Learn it in HSK 6 · 《黑神话：悟空》 | HSK 6 · 《黑神话：悟空》 |
| 211 | 窗口 | chuāng kǒu | service window; counter; window银行只开了一个窗口，排队的人一直排到了门外。 · The bank had only one counter open, and the queue stretched out of the door.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 | HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 |
| 212 | 创立 | chuàng lì | to found; to establish这家公司是他和两个大学同学一起创立的。 · He founded the company with two friends from university.Learn it in HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 | HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 |
| 213 | 创意 | chuàng yì | creative idea; originality这个广告很有创意。 · This advertisement is very original.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 弦外之音 | HSK 9+ · 弦外之音 |
| 214 | 垂直 | chuí zhí | vertical; perpendicular这面岩壁几乎是垂直的，只有经验丰富的人才爬得上去。 · This rock face is almost vertical; only experienced climbers can get up it.Learn it in HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 | HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 |
| 215 | 纯 | chún | pure; plain (with nothing added)我每天早上喝一杯纯牛奶。 · I drink a glass of pure milk every morning.Learn it in HSK 4 · 怎么投资 | HSK 4 · 怎么投资 |
| 216 | 刺 | cì | thorn; splinter; to prick小心，这种花有刺。 · Careful, this flower has thorns.Learn it in HSK 4 · 森林公园 | HSK 4 · 森林公园 |
| 217 | 此刻 | cǐ kè | this moment; right now此刻我最想做的，就是好好睡一觉。 · What I want most at this moment is a good sleep.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 白事与清明 | HSK 5–6 · 白事与清明 |
| 218 | 瓷器 | cí qì | porcelain; china这件瓷器是明代的。 · This piece of porcelain is Ming.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 丝绸之路与唐朝 | HSK 6–7 · 丝绸之路与唐朝 |
| 219 | 次数 | cì shù | number of times; frequency工作忙了以后，他去健身房的次数越来越少。 · Since work got busy, he goes to the gym less and less often.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 | HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 |
| 220 | 匆匆 | cōng cōng | hurriedly; in a rush他匆匆吃了几口饭，就赶去上班了。 · He gulped down a few mouthfuls and rushed off to work.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 利比亚撤侨 | HSK 7–9 · 利比亚撤侨 |
| 221 | 匆忙 | cōng máng | hasty; in a rush他走得太匆忙，把钥匙忘在了桌子上。 · He left in such a rush that he forgot his keys on the table.Learn it in HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 | HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 |
| 222 | 从未 | cóng wèi | never (have)这位老人一辈子从未离开过家乡。 · The old man has never once in his life left his home town.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 辽西的带毛恐龙 | HSK 7–9 · 辽西的带毛恐龙 |
| 223 | 从业 | cóng yè | to work in (a trade or profession)这一行门槛不高，从业人员换得很快。 · This line of work is easy to get into, and its workforce turns over quickly.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 家政阿姨与月嫂 | HSK 7–9 · 家政阿姨与月嫂 |
| 224 | 醋 | cù | vinegar; jealousy (吃醋, to be jealous)这个菜放一点儿醋，味道会更好。 · A dash of vinegar makes this dish taste even better.Learn it in HSK 5 · 中国人什么时候开始吃辣 | HSK 5 · 中国人什么时候开始吃辣 |
| 225 | 脆 | cuì | crisp, crunchy; brittle这种苹果又甜又脆，孩子们特别爱吃。 · These apples are sweet and crunchy; the children love them.Learn it in HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 | HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 |
| 226 | 脆弱 | cuì ruò | fragile; frail; weak刚失恋的那段时间，她特别脆弱，动不动就哭。 · In the weeks after the break-up she was especially fragile and cried at the slightest thing.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 | HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 |
| 227 | 寸 | cùn | cun (Chinese inch, about 3.3 cm); inch (for screens and photos)报名的时候要交两张一寸照片。 · When you sign up you have to hand in two one-inch photos.Learn it in HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 | HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 |
| 228 | 存储 | cún chǔ | to store (data, goods); storage手机的存储空间快满了，得删掉一些视频。 · My phone’s storage is nearly full; I need to delete some videos.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 个人信息保护 | HSK 7–9 · 个人信息保护 |
| 229 | 村庄 | cūn zhuāng | village山脚下有一个安静的小村庄。 · There is a quiet little village at the foot of the hill.Learn it in HSK 6 · 村超与体育经济 | HSK 6 · 村超与体育经济 |
| 230 | 挫折 | cuò zhé | setback创业路上，谁都会遇到挫折。 · Everyone who starts a business hits setbacks.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 新中国的头三十年 | HSK 6–7 · 新中国的头三十年 |
| 231 | 搭 | dā | to put up; to build; to take (transport); to hang over村里过年要搭台唱戏，热闹好几天。 · At New Year the village puts up a stage for opera, and it’s lively for days.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 京剧 | HSK 6–7 · 京剧 |
| 232 | 大臣 | dà chén | minister (of a monarch); court official皇帝每天早上都要和大臣们商量国家大事。 · Every morning the emperor discussed affairs of state with his ministers.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 | HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 |
| 233 | 大吃一惊 | dà chī yī jīng | to be astonished; to get a big shock打开门看到满屋子的朋友，他大吃一惊。 · He opened the door, saw a room full of friends, and got the shock of his life.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 三星堆 | HSK 7–9 · 三星堆 |
| 234 | 大地 | dà dì | the earth; the land春天来了，大地一片绿色。 · Spring has come, and the land is green everywhere.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 黄河大合唱 | HSK 9+ · 黄河大合唱 |
| 235 | 打动 | dǎ dòng | to move, touch (emotionally); to win over他的真诚打动了在场的每一个人。 · His sincerity moved everyone present.Learn it in HSK 6 · 《哪吒2》与中国电影 | HSK 6 · 《哪吒2》与中国电影 |
| 236 | 大都 | dà dōu | mostly; for the most part来参加活动的大都是附近的居民。 · Most of the people who came to the event were local residents.Learn it in HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 | HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 |
| 237 | 大方 | dà fang | generous; natural and at ease (not shy)她很大方，常常请朋友吃饭。 · She’s generous and often treats her friends to a meal.Learn it in HSK 4 · 你是什么样的人 | HSK 4 · 你是什么样的人 |
| 238 | 大幅 | dà fú | substantially, sharply; large-format新药上市以后，这种病的死亡率大幅下降。 · Since the new drug came onto the market, the death rate from the disease has fallen sharply.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 光伏反倾销案 | HSK 7–9 · 光伏反倾销案 |
| 239 | 答复 | dá fù | to reply (formally); an answer我们三天之内给您答复。 · We will give you an answer within three days.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 商务沟通 | HSK 7–9 · 商务沟通 |
| 240 | 大伙儿 | dà huǒ r | everybody; all of us (spoken)大伙儿辛苦了，先休息一会儿吧。 · Thanks for all your hard work, everyone; take a break.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 | HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 |
| 241 | 打击 | dǎ jī | a blow, a setback; to crack down on; to strike考试没通过，对他的打击很大。 · Failing the exam was a heavy blow to him.Learn it in HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 | HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 |
| 242 | 打架 | dǎ jià | to fight; to come to blows他们小时候常打架，现在却成了最好的朋友。 · They often fought as children, but now they are best friends.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 | HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 |
| 243 | 打交道 | dǎ jiāo dao | to have dealings withLearn it in HSK 9+ · 网络流行语 | HSK 9+ · 网络流行语 |
| 244 | 打卡 | dǎ kǎ | to clock in or out; to check in at a place (and post it online)公司规定九点以前打卡，晚一分钟都算迟到。 · The company says you must clock in before nine; even a minute later counts as late.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 流水线上 | HSK 7–9 · 流水线上 |
| 245 | 打雷 | dǎ léi | to thunder外面打雷了，快回家吧。 · It’s thundering outside; let’s hurry home.Learn it in HSK 4 · 森林公园 | HSK 4 · 森林公园 |
| 246 | 搭配 | dā pèi | to combine; collocation这两种颜色搭配在一起很好看。 · These two colours go well together.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 唐诗宋词 | HSK 9+ · 唐诗宋词 |
| 247 | 大使 | dà shǐ | ambassador新大使到任的第一周，就去当地一所大学做了演讲。 · In his first week in the post the new ambassador gave a talk at a local university.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 北京握手 | HSK 7–9 · 北京握手 |
| 248 | 大师 | dà shī | master (of an art or skill)这位国画大师九十岁了，每天还坚持画画。 · This master of Chinese painting is ninety and still paints every day.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 | HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 |
| 249 | 大洋洲 | Dà yáng zhōu | Oceania大洋洲由澳大利亚、新西兰和太平洋上的许多岛国组成。 · Oceania is made up of Australia, New Zealand and many island nations in the Pacific.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 鄱阳湖的候鸟 | HSK 7–9 · 鄱阳湖的候鸟 |
| 250 | 打造 | dǎ zào | to build, create (a brand, a team, a product); to forge这座小城想把自己打造成一个旅游名城。 · This small city wants to turn itself into a famous tourist destination.Learn it in HSK 6 · 中国品牌出海 | HSK 6 · 中国品牌出海 |
| 251 | 打仗 | dǎ zhàng | to go to war; to fightLearn it in HSK 9+ · 寓言与名句 | HSK 9+ · 寓言与名句 |
| 252 | 大致 | dà zhì | roughly; in general terms我大致了解了事情的经过。 · I have a rough idea of what happened.Learn it in HSK 5 · 南方与北方 | HSK 5 · 南方与北方 |
| 253 | 呆 | dāi | blank, in a daze (发呆); slow-witted; to stay (standard form 待)下雨天哪儿也去不了，他一个人坐在窗前发呆。 · With nowhere to go on a rainy day, he sat alone by the window, staring into space.Learn it in HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 | HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 |
| 254 | 代价 | dài jià | price; cost (of achieving something)成功是需要付出代价的。 · Success comes at a price.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 蓝天与“双碳” | HSK 7–9 · 蓝天与“双碳” |
| 255 | 贷款 | dài kuǎn | a loan; to take out a loan他们贷款买了一辆车。 · They took out a loan to buy a car.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 房子与婚姻 | HSK 5–6 · 房子与婚姻 |
| 256 | 代理 | dài lǐ | agent; to act for; acting这家公司是这个外国品牌在中国的总代理。 · This company is the foreign brand’s sole agent in China.Learn it in HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 | HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 |
| 257 | 带领 | dài lǐng | to lead; to guide经理带领大家完成了这个任务。 · The manager led the team in getting the job done.Learn it in HSK 3 · 长城 | HSK 3 · 长城 |
| 258 | 蛋白质 | dàn bái zhì | protein鸡蛋和豆腐都含有丰富的蛋白质。 · Eggs and tofu are both rich in protein.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 | HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 |
| 259 | 单纯 | dān chún | simple; pure; innocent, naive孩子的想法都很单纯。 · Children think in simple ways.Learn it in HSK 4 · 你是什么样的人 | HSK 4 · 你是什么样的人 |
| 260 | 单调 | dān diào | dull; monotonous每天吃一样的菜，太单调了。 · Eating the same food every day is so monotonous.Learn it in HSK 4 · 老了以后 | HSK 4 · 老了以后 |
| 261 | 诞生 | dàn shēng | to be born; to come into being一个新的国家诞生了。 · A new country was born.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 四大发明 | HSK 6–7 · 四大发明 |
| 262 | 耽误 | dān wu | to hold up; to make someone miss out不好意思，耽误您这么长时间了。 · Sorry to have taken up so much of your time.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 新中国的头三十年 | HSK 6–7 · 新中国的头三十年 |
| 263 | 担忧 | dān yōu | worry; concernLearn it in HSK 6 · 互联网巨头 | HSK 6 · 互联网巨头 |
| 264 | 档案 | dàng àn | file; records; archives毕业以后，学生的档案会转到工作单位。 · After graduation a student’s personal file is sent on to the employer.Learn it in HSK 6 · 考公热 | HSK 6 · 考公热 |
| 265 | 当场 | dāng chǎng | on the spot; then and there小偷刚伸手，就被警察当场抓住了。 · The thief had barely reached out when the police caught him in the act.Learn it in HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 | HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 |
| 266 | 当初 | dāng chū | at first; back then; originally当初我一句汉语也不会说。 · Back then I couldn’t say a word of Chinese.Learn it in HSK 3 · 我的家乡 | HSK 3 · 我的家乡 |
| 267 | 当代 | dāng dài | the present age; contemporary这家美术馆专门展出当代艺术。 · This gallery shows only contemporary art.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 | HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 |
| 268 | 当今 | dāng jīn | nowadays; the present day在当今社会，不会用智能手机，生活会很不方便。 · In today’s society life is very awkward if you can’t use a smartphone.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 林语堂《吾国与吾民》 | HSK 9+ · 林语堂《吾国与吾民》 |
| 269 | 当面 | dāng miàn | face to face; to someone’s face有意见请当面提。 · If you have an objection, please say it to my face.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 商务沟通 | HSK 7–9 · 商务沟通 |
| 270 | 当天 | dàng tiān | the same day; that very day网上买的东西当天就送到了。 · The things I bought online arrived the same day.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 送别袁隆平 | HSK 7–9 · 送别袁隆平 |
| 271 | 当下 | dāng xià | the present moment; right then, immediately与其为将来担心，不如把握好当下。 · Rather than worry about the future, make the most of the present.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 林语堂《吾国与吾民》 | HSK 9+ · 林语堂《吾国与吾民》 |
| 272 | 当选 | dāng xuǎn | to be elected; to be chosen as她以全班最多的票数当选班长。 · She was elected class monitor with more votes than anyone else.Learn it in HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 | HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 |
| 273 | 岛 | dǎo | island坐船从这里到对面的小岛只要二十分钟。 · It is only twenty minutes by boat from here to the little island opposite.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 灶王爷与财神 | HSK 5–6 · 灶王爷与财神 |
| 274 | 倒闭 | dǎo bì | to close down; to go out of business这家饭馆开了不到一年就倒闭了。 · This restaurant closed down less than a year after it opened.Learn it in HSK 4 · 怎么投资 | HSK 4 · 怎么投资 |
| 275 | 倒车 | dào chē | to reverse (a vehicle)倒车的时候，要注意后面。 · When you reverse, watch what’s behind you.Learn it in HSK 4 · 智能生活 | HSK 4 · 智能生活 |
| 276 | 道德 | dào dé | morality; ethics这是一个道德问题，不是法律问题。 · This is a moral question, not a legal one.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 儒家、道家与法家 | HSK 6–7 · 儒家、道家与法家 |
| 277 | 倒是 | dào shi | actually; for one’s part; (conceding) it is true that这件衣服样子倒是不错，就是太贵了。 · The jacket looks nice enough; it is just too expensive.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 | HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 |
| 278 | 导师 | dǎo shī | supervisor (of a graduate student); mentor读研究生的时候，我的导师对论文要求特别严格。 · When I was a postgraduate, my supervisor was very strict about our theses.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 我在故宫修文物 | HSK 9+ · 我在故宫修文物 |
| 279 | 得了 | dé le | that’s enough!; forget it; all right得了得了，别再说了，我知道错了。 · All right, all right, that’s enough; I know I was wrong.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 | HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 |
| 280 | 得以 | dé yǐ | to be able to; so that … can (formal)在大家的帮助下，这家老店得以重新开业。 · With everyone’s help, the old shop was able to reopen.Learn it in HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 | HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 |
| 281 | 得知 | dé zhī | to learn (of); to find out得知自己考上了大学，她第一个打电话告诉了奶奶。 · When she learnt she had got into university, the first person she rang was her grandmother.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 器官捐献 | HSK 7–9 · 器官捐献 |
| 282 | 等级 | děng jí | grade; rank; tier酒店按服务水平分成不同的等级。 · Hotels are graded by level of service.Learn it in HSK 5 · 一线城市 | HSK 5 · 一线城市 |
| 283 | 灯笼 | dēng long | lanternLearn it in HSK 9+ · 俗语、谚语与歇后语 | HSK 9+ · 俗语、谚语与歇后语 |
| 284 | 滴 | dī | to drip; a drop; (measure word for drops)水龙头没关紧，一直在滴水。 · The tap has not been turned off properly and keeps dripping.Learn it in HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 | HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 |
| 285 | 抵达 | dǐ dá | to arrive; to reach (formal)代表团一行将于明天上午抵达北京。 · The delegation is due to arrive in Beijing tomorrow morning.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 郑和下西洋 | HSK 6–7 · 郑和下西洋 |
| 286 | 地道 | dì dao | authentic; the real thing你的北京话说得真地道。 · Your Beijing accent is really authentic.Learn it in HSK 5 · 八大菜系 | HSK 5 · 八大菜系 |
| 287 | 抵抗 | dǐ kàng | to resist; to stand up to面对强大的对手，这支球队顽强抵抗，最后只输了一个球。 · Against much stronger opponents the team put up a stubborn fight and lost by only one goal.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 元朝：马背上的帝国 | HSK 6–7 · 元朝：马背上的帝国 |
| 288 | 低碳 | dī tàn | low-carbon越来越多的年轻人骑车上班，过一种低碳的生活。 · More and more young people cycle to work and lead a low-carbon life.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 一度电的旅程 | HSK 7–9 · 一度电的旅程 |
| 289 | 地形 | dì xíng | terrain; topography这一带地形复杂，没有向导最好别进山。 · The terrain round here is tricky; better not go into the hills without a guide.Learn it in HSK 5 · 山城重庆 | HSK 5 · 山城重庆 |
| 290 | 地域 | dì yù | region; territory; area中国地域辽阔，各地的饮食习惯差别很大。 · China covers a vast territory, and eating habits differ greatly from place to place.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 西安的清真大寺 | HSK 9+ · 西安的清真大寺 |
| 291 | 地质 | dì zhì | geology地质专家说，这一带的岩石有几亿年的历史。 · Geologists say the rocks around here are several hundred million years old.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 | HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 |
| 292 | 电饭锅 | diàn fàn guō | electric rice cooker留学的时候，我带了一个小电饭锅，煮饭、煮粥都靠它。 · When I studied abroad I took a little rice cooker and relied on it for rice and porridge alike.Learn it in HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 | HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 |
| 293 | 点击 | diǎn jī | to click; a click, a hit (on a web page)点击屏幕右上角的小叉，就能关掉广告。 · Click the little cross in the top right-hand corner of the screen to close the advert.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 个人信息保护 | HSK 7–9 · 个人信息保护 |
| 294 | 典礼 | diǎn lǐ | ceremony毕业典礼那天，爸妈特意从老家赶来看我。 · On the day of my graduation ceremony my parents came all the way from home specially to see me.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 | HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 |
| 295 | 电力 | diàn lì | electric power; electricity每到夏天用电高峰，这一带的电力供应就比较紧张。 · Every summer at peak demand, the power supply in this area gets stretched.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 人造太阳的一千秒 | HSK 7–9 · 人造太阳的一千秒 |
| 296 | 店铺 | diàn pù | shop; store这条街两边全是卖小吃的店铺，晚上特别热闹。 · Both sides of this street are lined with snack shops, and it is very lively in the evening.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 老字号 | HSK 7–9 · 老字号 |
| 297 | 点燃 | diǎn rán | to light; to ignite蛋糕上的蜡烛点燃了，大家一起唱起了生日歌。 · The candles on the cake were lit, and everyone began singing Happy Birthday.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 白事与清明 | HSK 5–6 · 白事与清明 |
| 298 | 典型 | diǎn xíng | typical; a typical case这是一个很典型的错误。 · This is a very typical mistake.Learn it in HSK 4 · 演讲比赛 | HSK 4 · 演讲比赛 |
| 299 | 电源 | diàn yuán | power supply; the mains; power point电脑没电了，附近有电源吗？ · My laptop’s battery is dead. Is there a power point nearby?Learn it in HSK 4 · 装修 | HSK 4 · 装修 |
| 300 | 吊 | diào | to hang; to suspend; to lift by crane天花板上吊着一盏老式的灯。 · An old-fashioned lamp hung from the ceiling.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 从乞丐到皇帝：明朝 | HSK 6–7 · 从乞丐到皇帝：明朝 |
| 301 | 调动 | diào dòng | to transfer (a post); to move; to mobilise (enthusiasm)他的工作调动了，下个月去上海分公司上班。 · He has been transferred: from next month he works at the Shanghai branch.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 半边天 | HSK 5–6 · 半边天 |
| 302 | 钓鱼 | diào yú | to fish with rod and line, go angling; to lure, entrap周末他常常一个人去湖边钓鱼，一坐就是半天。 · At weekends he often goes fishing by the lake on his own and sits there for half the day.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 长江十年禁渔 | HSK 7–9 · 长江十年禁渔 |
| 303 | 跌 | diē | to fall; to drop (of prices); to tumble昨天这只股票跌了百分之五。 · The share fell five per cent yesterday.Learn it in HSK 6 · 楼市的转折 | HSK 6 · 楼市的转折 |
| 304 | 顶 | dǐng | top; measure word for hats这顶帽子是在桂林买的。 · I bought this hat in Guilin.Learn it in HSK 4 · 桂林山水 | HSK 4 · 桂林山水 |
| 305 | 订单 | dìng dān | order (for goods or a service)双十一那天，这家小店收到了上万个订单。 · On Double Eleven this little shop received over ten thousand orders.Learn it in HSK 6 · 外卖骑手 | HSK 6 · 外卖骑手 |
| 306 | 订婚 | dìng hūn | to get engaged他们去年春节订婚，打算明年国庆节结婚。 · They got engaged at Spring Festival last year and plan to marry next National Day.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 离婚冷静期 | HSK 7–9 · 离婚冷静期 |
| 307 | 定价 | dìng jià | list price; to set a price这本书定价四十八元，网上打八折。 · The book’s list price is 48 yuan; online it is 20 per cent off.Learn it in HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 | HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 |
| 308 | 定时 | dìng shí | at fixed times; regularly; timed老人要定时吃药，最好设个闹钟提醒。 · Older people need to take their medicine at set times; an alarm is a good reminder.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 | HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 |
| 309 | 定位 | dìng wèi | location (on a phone); to locate; to position你把定位发给我，我开车过去接你。 · Send me your location and I will drive over to pick you up.Learn it in HSK 6 · 外卖骑手 | HSK 6 · 外卖骑手 |
| 310 | 定义 | dìng yì | definition; to define多大年纪算“中年”？每个人的定义都不一样。 · How old is “middle-aged”? Everyone defines it differently.Learn it in HSK 6 · 预制菜之争 | HSK 6 · 预制菜之争 |
| 311 | 定制 | dìng zhì | to custom-make; to tailor这家旅行社可以根据客人的要求定制路线。 · This travel agency can tailor a route to each customer’s wishes.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 从的确良到汉服 | HSK 7–9 · 从的确良到汉服 |
| 312 | 栋 | dòng | measure word for buildings我们小区一共有十二栋楼，我家住在五栋。 · There are twelve blocks on our estate, and we live in Block 5.Learn it in HSK 6 · 楼市的转折 | HSK 6 · 楼市的转折 |
| 313 | 动机 | dòng jī | motive; motivation如果学习的动机只是让父母高兴，很难坚持下去。 · If your only motive for studying is to please your parents, it is hard to keep going.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 | HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 |
| 314 | 动力 | dòng lì | motivation, driving force; power孩子是我努力工作的动力。 · My children are what keep me working hard.Learn it in HSK 3 · 写给一年以后的我 | HSK 3 · 写给一年以后的我 |
| 315 | 动漫 | dòng màn | anime and manga; animation and comics她初中时迷上了日本动漫，后来还专门去学了日语。 · She fell for Japanese anime in middle school, and later even went off to learn Japanese.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 横店的群演 | HSK 9+ · 横店的群演 |
| 316 | 动态 | dòng tài | developments; latest news; (on social media) posts and updates; dynamic他每天早上先看看朋友们的动态，再开始工作。 · Every morning he checks his friends’ latest posts before he starts work.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 代沟 | HSK 5–6 · 代沟 |
| 317 | 动听 | dòng tīng | pleasant to hear; lovely, moving (of a voice, music or words)她的歌声清亮动听，一开口全场就安静了下来。 · Her singing is clear and lovely; the moment she began, the whole hall fell silent.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 昆曲《牡丹亭》 | HSK 9+ · 昆曲《牡丹亭》 |
| 318 | 逗 | dòu | to tease; to amuse; funny爷爷最喜欢逗小孙女笑。 · Grandpa loves making his little granddaughter laugh.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 | HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 |
| 319 | 斗争 | dòu zhēng | struggle; fight; to fight against他和疾病斗争了五年，最后还是走了。 · He fought his illness for five years, but in the end it took him.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 从乞丐到皇帝：明朝 | HSK 6–7 · 从乞丐到皇帝：明朝 |
| 320 | 毒 | dú | poison; poisonous; (of sun, words) harsh这种蘑菇有毒，千万别吃。 · This mushroom is poisonous; whatever you do, don’t eat it.Learn it in HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 | HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 |
| 321 | 渡 | dù | to cross (a river or sea); to get through (a hard time)过去没有桥，两岸的人只能坐船渡江。 · Before there was a bridge, people on either bank could only cross the river by boat.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 | HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 |
| 322 | 都市 | dū shì | city; metropolis很多都市白领周末喜欢去郊区爬山。 · Many city office workers like to go hiking out of town at the weekend.Learn it in HSK 6 · 宠物经济 | HSK 6 · 宠物经济 |
| 323 | 端 | duān | to carry level in both hands; to serve up; an end服务员小心地把一锅热汤端上了桌。 · The waiter carefully carried a pot of hot soup to the table.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 文人写吃 | HSK 9+ · 文人写吃 |
| 324 | 短缺 | duǎn quē | to be in short supply; a shortage那时候物资短缺，买块肉都得排长队。 · Goods were scarce back then; even a bit of meat meant a long queue.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 新中国的头三十年 | HSK 6–7 · 新中国的头三十年 |
| 325 | 对称 | duì chèn | symmetrical; symmetry这座房子左右对称，看上去特别整齐。 · The house is symmetrical left and right, and looks very neat.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中轴线申遗成功 | HSK 7–9 · 中轴线申遗成功 |
| 326 | 对接 | duì jiē | to liaise, coordinate (with); to link up, connect; to dock (of spacecraft)新系统上线以前，要先跟银行的系统对接好。 · Before the new system goes live, it has to be linked up properly with the bank’s.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 吉利收购沃尔沃 | HSK 7–9 · 吉利收购沃尔沃 |
| 327 | 对抗 | duì kàng | to confront; confrontation合作总比对抗好。 · Cooperation is always better than confrontation.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中美关系与全球化 | HSK 7–9 · 中美关系与全球化 |
| 328 | 对立 | duì lì | to oppose; antagonismLearn it in HSK 6–7 · 从鸦片战争到1949 | HSK 6–7 · 从鸦片战争到1949 |
| 329 | 对应 | duì yìng | to correspond to; equivalent这个词在英语里找不到完全对应的说法。 · This word has no exact English equivalent.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 生肖与干支 | HSK 9+ · 生肖与干支 |
| 330 | 蹲 | dūn | to squat; to crouch车站没有椅子，几位老人只好蹲在路边等车。 · There were no seats at the stop, so a few old people had to squat at the roadside to wait for the bus.Learn it in HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 | HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 |
| 331 | 顿时 | dùn shí | at once; all of a sudden (of something that happened)一听说明天放假，同学们顿时欢呼起来。 · The moment they heard there was no school tomorrow, the students burst into cheers.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 北方的澡堂子 | HSK 7–9 · 北方的澡堂子 |
| 332 | 夺 | duó | to win (a title, a medal); to seize这支球队时隔十年，再次夺得全国冠军。 · After a ten-year wait the team won the national title again.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 | HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 |
| 333 | 躲避 | duǒ bì | to hide from; to avoid; to dodge为了躲避暴雨，大家都跑到了桥下。 · Everyone ran under the bridge to get out of the downpour.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 飞虎队与驼峰航线 | HSK 7–9 · 飞虎队与驼峰航线 |
| 334 | 多才多艺 | duō cái duō yì | multi-talented; versatile她多才多艺，会弹钢琴，会画画，还写得一手好字。 · She is multi-talented: she plays the piano, paints and has beautiful handwriting.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 超级女声 | HSK 9+ · 超级女声 |
| 335 | 多亏 | duō kuī | thanks to; luckily多亏你提醒我，不然我就把护照忘在家里了。 · Thank goodness you reminded me, or I would have left my passport at home.Learn it in HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 | HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 |
| 336 | 多媒体 | duō méi tǐ | multimedia2010年上海世博会上，中国馆用多媒体让《清明上河图》“动”了起来。 · At the 2010 Shanghai Expo, the China Pavilion used multimedia to set Along the River during the Qingming Festival in motion.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 两幅北宋长卷 | HSK 6–7 · 两幅北宋长卷 |
| 337 | 夺取 | duó qǔ | to seize; to capture; to win (a title, power)两支球队都想在最后一场比赛中夺取冠军。 · Both teams want to take the title in the last match.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 汉：一个朝代的名字 | HSK 6–7 · 汉：一个朝代的名字 |
| 338 | 多余 | duō yú | unnecessary; superfluous; surplus你跟她解释这些都是多余的，她早就知道了。 · There is no point explaining all this to her; she knew long ago.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 去朋友家做客 | HSK 5–6 · 去朋友家做客 |
| 339 | 多元 | duō yuán | diverse; pluralistic; multi-这座城市的文化很多元，走几条街就能吃遍全世界。 · The city is so diverse you can eat your way round the world in a few streets.Learn it in HSK 5 · 五十六个民族 | HSK 5 · 五十六个民族 |
| 340 | 恶劣 | è liè | very bad; harsh (weather, conditions); vile (behaviour)因为天气恶劣，山上的景区今天暂停开放。 · Because of the bad weather, the scenic area on the mountain is closed today.Learn it in HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 | HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 |
| 341 | 恶心 | ě xin | to feel sick; disgusting我坐船的时候总是觉得恶心。 · I always feel sick on boats.Learn it in HSK 4 · 别再抽烟了 | HSK 4 · 别再抽烟了 |
| 342 | 耳环 | ěr huán | earring她戴着一对珍珠耳环，是外婆留给她的。 · She wore a pair of pearl earrings her grandmother had left her.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 张爱玲：红玫瑰与白玫瑰 | HSK 9+ · 张爱玲：红玫瑰与白玫瑰 |
| 343 | 儿科 | ér kē | paediatrics; children’s department每到冬天，儿科门诊都挤满了带孩子来看病的家长。 · Every winter the children’s outpatient clinic is packed with parents bringing in their children.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 | HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 |
| 344 | 二氧化碳 | èr yǎng huà tàn | carbon dioxideLearn it in HSK 7–9 · 蓝天与“双碳” | HSK 7–9 · 蓝天与“双碳” |
| 345 | 发病 | fā bìng | (of an illness) to come on; to fall ill这种病多在冬天发病，老人要特别注意保暖。 · This illness mostly strikes in winter, so older people should take special care to keep warm.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 | HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 |
| 346 | 发愁 | fā chóu | to worry; to be anxious快开学了，他还在为学费发愁。 · Term is about to start, and he is still worrying about the fees.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 | HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 |
| 347 | 发电 | fā diàn | to generate electricityLearn it in HSK 6 · 新能源与中国制造 | HSK 6 · 新能源与中国制造 |
| 348 | 法定 | fǎ dìng | statutory; legal; prescribed by law在法定假日加班，工资至少要按三倍发。 · Work on a statutory holiday must be paid at no less than three times the usual rate.Learn it in HSK 5 · 放假与调休 | HSK 5 · 放假与调休 |
| 349 | 发动 | fā dòng | to start (an engine); to launch天太冷，车发动不了。 · It’s so cold the car won’t start.Learn it in HSK 3 · 学开车 | HSK 3 · 学开车 |
| 350 | 发放 | fā fàng | to distribute; to pay out; to issue过年前，公司给每位员工发放了一箱水果。 · Before New Year the company handed out a box of fruit to every employee.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 | HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 |
| 351 | 法官 | fǎ guān | judge (in court)法官认真地听了双方的话。 · The judge listened carefully to both sides.Learn it in HSK 4 · 法律常识 | HSK 4 · 法律常识 |
| 352 | 发光 | fā guāng | to shine; to glow; to give off light这种鱼生活在深海里，身上能发光，用来吸引猎物。 · This fish lives in the deep sea, and its body can glow to lure its prey.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中国天眼 | HSK 7–9 · 中国天眼 |
| 353 | 法规 | fǎ guī | laws and regulations开公司之前，最好先了解一下相关的法规。 · Before starting a company, it is best to look into the relevant regulations.Learn it in HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 | HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 |
| 354 | 发票 | fā piào | official receipt; tax invoice服务员，请给我开一张发票。 · Excuse me, could you give me a 发票, please?Learn it in HSK 4 · 打八折 | HSK 4 · 打八折 |
| 355 | 发行 | fā xíng | to issue; to publish; to release这套纪念邮票明年一月发行。 · This set of commemorative stamps comes out next January.Learn it in HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 | HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 |
| 356 | 发炎 | fā yán | to become inflamed; to get infected伤口没处理好，第二天就发炎了。 · The cut wasn’t treated properly and was inflamed by the next day.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 | HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 |
| 357 | 发育 | fā yù | to develop; to grow (physically)孩子正在发育，每天都要有充足的睡眠。 · Children are still developing and need plenty of sleep every day.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 | HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 |
| 358 | 犯 | fàn | to commit (a crime, a mistake); to have an attack of他一着急就犯胃病。 · Whenever he gets anxious, his stomach trouble flares up.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 | HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 |
| 359 | 番 | fān | measure word for effort, words or scenes; times; (mahjong) a scoring unit经过一番努力，他终于考上了理想的大学。 · After a great deal of effort he finally got into the university he wanted.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 | HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 |
| 360 | 反馈 | fǎn kuì | feedback; to give feedback新版本上线以后，公司收到了大量用户的反馈。 · After the new version went live, the company received a flood of feedback from users.Learn it in HSK 6 · DeepSeek与大模型 | HSK 6 · DeepSeek与大模型 |
| 361 | 繁忙 | fán máng | busy (of work, traffic, a place)早上八点是地铁一天里最繁忙的时候。 · Eight in the morning is the metro’s busiest time of day.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 | HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 |
| 362 | 凡是 | fán shì | every; all; whatever凡是去过桂林的人，都说那里的山水美。 · Everyone who has been to Guilin says the scenery there is beautiful.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 讨个吉利 | HSK 5–6 · 讨个吉利 |
| 363 | 反思 | fǎn sī | to reflect on (what went wrong)这场比赛输了，大家都应该好好反思一下。 · We lost this match, and we all need to take a hard look at ourselves.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 新中国的头三十年 | HSK 6–7 · 新中国的头三十年 |
| 364 | 繁殖 | fán zhí | to breed; to reproduce春天是很多鸟繁殖的季节。 · Spring is the breeding season for many birds.Learn it in HSK 6 · 宠物经济 | HSK 6 · 宠物经济 |
| 365 | 妨碍 | fáng ài | to hinder; to obstruct; to get in the way of晚上声音太大，会妨碍邻居休息。 · Making too much noise at night stops the neighbours from getting their rest.Learn it in HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 | HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 |
| 366 | 放大 | fàng dà | to enlarge; to magnify; to amplify手机上的字太小，奶奶总是把它放大了再看。 · The text on the phone is too small, so Grandma always zooms in before reading it.Learn it in HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 | HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 |
| 367 | 方方面面 | fāng fāng miàn miàn | every aspect; all sides搬家要考虑的方方面面太多了，孩子上学、老人看病都得提前安排好。 · There is so much to think about when you move house: the children’s schools, the old folks’ doctors, everything has to be sorted out in advance.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 老小区加装电梯 | HSK 7–9 · 老小区加装电梯 |
| 368 | 放飞 | fàng fēi | to release (birds); to fly (a kite); to give free rein to (dreams)经过一个月的治疗，这只受伤的鹰终于被放飞了。 · After a month of treatment the injured hawk was finally set free.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 鄱阳湖的候鸟 | HSK 7–9 · 鄱阳湖的候鸟 |
| 369 | 房价 | fáng jià | housing pricesLearn it in HSK 5 · 一线城市 | HSK 5 · 一线城市 |
| 370 | 访谈 | fǎng tán | interview; to visit and talk with这家杂志每期都有一篇对知名作家的访谈。 · Every issue of this magazine has an interview with a well-known writer.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 我在故宫修文物 | HSK 9+ · 我在故宫修文物 |
| 371 | 方位 | fāng wèi | direction and position; bearings在山里转了半天，我完全失去了方位感。 · After wandering in the hills for hours I had completely lost my sense of direction.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中轴线申遗成功 | HSK 7–9 · 中轴线申遗成功 |
| 372 | 方言 | fāng yán | dialect; regional speech他会说三种方言。 · He can speak three dialects.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 方言与普通话 | HSK 5–6 · 方言与普通话 |
| 373 | 防治 | fáng zhì | prevention and controlLearn it in HSK 7–9 · 蓝天与“双碳” | HSK 7–9 · 蓝天与“双碳” |
| 374 | 肥 | féi | fatty (meat); fat (animals, not people: use 胖); baggy (clothes)这块肉太肥了，我不想吃。 · This piece of meat is too fatty; I don’t want it.Learn it in HSK 4 · 体检 | HSK 4 · 体检 |
| 375 | 肺 | fèi | lung长期抽烟对肺的伤害非常大。 · Smoking over many years does great damage to the lungs.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 | HSK 5–6 · 去医院看病 |
| 376 | 肥胖 | féi pàng | obese; obesity儿童肥胖已经成为很多国家共同面临的问题。 · Childhood obesity has become a problem facing many countries.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 | HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 |
| 377 | 飞速 | fēi sù | at full speed; rapid这几年网购飞速发展，街边的小商店越来越少了。 · Online shopping has grown at breakneck speed in recent years, and there are fewer and fewer little shops on the streets.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 央行降息了 | HSK 7–9 · 央行降息了 |
| 378 | 肥沃 | féi wò | fertile; rich (soil)东北的黑土地非常肥沃，是全国重要的粮食基地。 · The black soil of the Northeast is very fertile; it is one of the country’s main grain-growing regions.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 课本里的古文 | HSK 9+ · 课本里的古文 |
| 379 | 肺炎 | fèi yán | pneumonia老人的感冒拖了半个月，最后发展成了肺炎。 · The old man’s cold dragged on for a fortnight and finally turned into pneumonia.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 伍连德与1910年鼠疫 | HSK 7–9 · 伍连德与1910年鼠疫 |
| 380 | 粉 | fěn | powder; flour; rice noodles; pink把大米磨成粉，就可以做米糕了。 · Grind the rice into flour and you can make rice cakes.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 一罐奶粉 | HSK 7–9 · 一罐奶粉 |
| 381 | 分工 | fēn gōng | to divide the work; division of labour搬家那天，大家分工明确：有的打包，有的搬东西，有的打扫。 · On moving day everyone had a clear job: some packed, some carried and some cleaned.Learn it in HSK 6 · 《哪吒2》与中国电影 | HSK 6 · 《哪吒2》与中国电影 |
| 382 | 分级 | fēn jí | to grade; to classify by level; rating有人建议给电影分级，因为有些内容不适合孩子看。 · Some people suggest a ratings system for films, because some content is not suitable for children.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 戒不掉的瘾 | HSK 7–9 · 戒不掉的瘾 |
| 383 | 愤怒 | fèn nù | angry; indignant; furious听说工厂把脏水排进了河里，附近的居民非常愤怒。 · People living nearby were furious to hear that the factory had been letting dirty water into the river.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 | HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 |
| 384 | 分期 | fēn qī | to pay in instalments; in stages这台电脑太贵，他选择了分期付款，一年还清。 · The computer was too expensive, so he chose to pay for it in instalments over a year.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 先花后还 | HSK 7–9 · 先花后还 |
| 385 | 分散 | fēn sàn | scattered; to spread out; to distract学生们分散在各个教室里。 · The students are spread out across the classrooms.Learn it in HSK 4 · 胡焕庸线 | HSK 4 · 胡焕庸线 |
| 386 | 氛围 | fēn wéi | atmosphere; ambience这家咖啡馆氛围很好，很适合一个人安安静静地看书。 · This café has a lovely atmosphere, just right for reading quietly on your own.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 淄博烧烤 | HSK 7–9 · 淄博烧烤 |
| 387 | 封闭 | fēng bì | to close off, to seal off; closed下大雪了，高速公路封闭了。 · It’s snowing heavily, and the motorway has been closed.Learn it in HSK 4 · 智能生活 | HSK 4 · 智能生活 |
| 388 | 风光 | fēng guāng | scenery, view; glory, being in the limelight我们沿着江边慢慢走，一路欣赏两岸的风光。 · We strolled along the river, enjoying the views on both banks the whole way.Learn it in HSK 5 · 外国游客来了 | HSK 5 · 外国游客来了 |
| 389 | 风力 | fēng lì | wind force; wind power今天海上风力达到七级，游船全都停开了。 · The wind at sea reached force seven today, and all the tourist boats stopped running.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 一度电的旅程 | HSK 7–9 · 一度电的旅程 |
| 390 | 丰收 | fēng shōu | bumper harvest; to have a good harvest今年雨水充足，村里的苹果又丰收了。 · With plenty of rain this year, the village has had another bumper apple crop.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 | HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 |
| 391 | 奉献 | fèng xiàn | to devote; to dedicate; selfless contribution她在山区教了三十年书，把青春奉献给了那里的孩子。 · She taught in the mountains for thirty years and gave her youth to the children there.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 送别袁隆平 | HSK 7–9 · 送别袁隆平 |
| 392 | 风雨 | fēng yǔ | wind and rain; (fig.) hardships, trials两位老人一起走过了五十年的风雨。 · The old couple have weathered fifty years of storms together.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 鳌太线 | HSK 7–9 · 鳌太线 |
| 393 | 服 | fú | to be convinced by; to accept; to take (medicine)这一局你赢得漂亮，我服了。 · You won that round handsomely; I’ll give you that.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 辩论的艺术 | HSK 9+ · 辩论的艺术 |
| 394 | 浮 | fú | to float几片树叶浮在水面上，慢慢漂远了。 · A few leaves floated on the water and slowly drifted away.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 明月与离别 | HSK 9+ · 明月与离别 |
| 395 | 服从 | fú cóng | to obey; to submit to少数服从多数，这是我们班定下的规矩。 · The minority submits to the majority: that is the rule our class agreed on.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 | HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 |
| 396 | 辅导 | fǔ dǎo | to tutor; to coach; tutoring姐姐每天晚上辅导弟弟做数学作业。 · Every evening the elder sister helps her little brother with his maths homework.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 | HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 |
| 397 | 幅度 | fú dù | extent; margin; size (of a rise or fall)今年房价下降的幅度比去年小。 · House prices have fallen by less this year than last.Learn it in HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 | HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 |
| 398 | 覆盖 | fù gài | to cover这个网络覆盖了全国所有的城市。 · This network covers every city in the country.Learn it in HSK 6 · 电商、直播与快递 | HSK 6 · 电商、直播与快递 |
| 399 | 符号 | fú hào | symbol; sign; mark数学里有很多符号。 · Maths has lots of symbols.Learn it in HSK 4 · 垃圾分类 | HSK 4 · 垃圾分类 |
| 400 | 附件 | fù jiàn | attachment (to an email or document); accessory班主任在群里发了一个附件，是下学期的课程表。 · The class teacher posted an attachment in the group chat: next term’s timetable.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 | HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 |
| 401 | 福利 | fú lì | welfare; (staff) benefits这家公司工资不算高，可是福利不错，每年还组织员工旅游。 · The pay at this company is not especially high, but the benefits are good, and every year it takes the staff on a trip.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 半边天 | HSK 5–6 · 半边天 |
| 402 | 负面 | fù miàn | negative; the negative side一条负面新闻，就可能让一个品牌多年的努力白费。 · One piece of bad press can undo years of work on a brand.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 热搜与情况通报 | HSK 7–9 · 热搜与情况通报 |
| 403 | 夫人 | fū rén | Mrs; madam; (someone’s) wife (polite)王先生和夫人一起来了。 · Mr Wang came with his wife.Learn it in HSK 4 · 亲戚 | HSK 4 · 亲戚 |
| 404 | 服用 | fú yòng | to take (medicine)这种药饭后服用，每天两次，每次一片。 · Take this medicine after meals, twice a day, one tablet each time.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 青蒿素 | HSK 7–9 · 青蒿素 |
| 405 | 富裕 | fù yù | well-offLearn it in HSK 5–6 · 人口与老龄化 | HSK 5–6 · 人口与老龄化 |
| 406 | 赋予 | fù yǔ | to give, endow (a meaning, role or right)时代赋予了这个古老的节日新的意义。 · The times have given this ancient festival a new meaning.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 市花与市树 | HSK 7–9 · 市花与市树 |
| 407 | 辅助 | fǔ zhù | to assist; supplementary; auxiliary老师上课时常用一些短视频来辅助教学。 · The teacher often uses short videos in class as a teaching aid.Learn it in HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 | HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 |
| 408 | 改编 | gǎi biān | to adapt (a work); adaptation这部电视剧是根据同名网络小说改编的。 · The series is adapted from the online novel of the same name.Learn it in HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 | HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 |
| 409 | 概率 | gài lǜ | probability; chance连着扔十次硬币都是正面，这种概率非常小。 · The probability of a coin coming up heads ten times in a row is very small.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 考驾照，抢车牌 | HSK 7–9 · 考驾照，抢车牌 |
| 410 | 改造 | gǎi zào | to rebuild, to renovate; to transform这个老工厂被改造成了一个公园。 · This old factory has been turned into a park.Learn it in HSK 3 · 我都不认得了 | HSK 3 · 我都不认得了 |
| 411 | 肝 | gān | liver长期大量喝酒，最伤的就是肝。 · Years of heavy drinking do the most damage to the liver.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 | HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 |
| 412 | 干脆 | gān cuì | simply; just; straightforward修不好的话，干脆买个新的吧。 · If it cannot be fixed, just buy a new one.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 房子与婚姻 | HSK 5–6 · 房子与婚姻 |
| 413 | 尴尬 | gān gà | awkward; embarrassed我叫错了他的名字，场面一下子变得很尴尬。 · I called him by the wrong name, and things suddenly got very awkward.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 去朋友家做客 | HSK 5–6 · 去朋友家做客 |
| 414 | 干旱 | gān hàn | drought; arid今年夏天持续干旱，好几条河都见了底。 · This summer’s long drought has left several rivers bone-dry.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 送别袁隆平 | HSK 7–9 · 送别袁隆平 |
| 415 | 感激 | gǎn jī | to be grateful; to feel indebted我非常感激你在我最困难的时候帮了我。 · I am deeply grateful that you helped me when things were at their hardest.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 | HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 |
| 416 | 赶忙 | gǎn máng | hurriedly; at once看见老人上了车，他赶忙站起来让座。 · When he saw an old man get on, he quickly stood up and offered his seat.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 朱自清的散文 | HSK 9+ · 朱自清的散文 |
| 417 | 感染 | gǎn rǎn | to infect, be infected; to affect, move (others with a feeling)她的热情感染了身边的每一个人。 · Her enthusiasm rubbed off on everyone around her.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 新诗一百年 | HSK 9+ · 新诗一百年 |
| 418 | 干扰 | gān rǎo | to disturb; to interfere with; interference他在写作业，你把电视声音关小一点儿，别干扰他学习。 · He is doing his homework, so turn the TV down and do not disturb his work.Learn it in HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 | HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 |
| 419 | 感想 | gǎn xiǎng | impressions; thoughts (after an experience)参观完博物馆，老师让每个人说说自己的感想。 · After the museum visit, the teacher asked each of us to share our impressions.Learn it in HSK 5 · 外国游客来了 | HSK 5 · 外国游客来了 |
| 420 | 干燥 | gān zào | dry (air, weather, skin)冬季的北京很干燥，很少下雪。 · Beijing is very dry in winter and seldom gets snow.Learn it in HSK 4 · 长江 | HSK 4 · 长江 |
| 421 | 钢笔 | gāng bǐ | fountain pen我上小学的时候，写作业都用钢笔。 · At primary school I did all my homework with a fountain pen.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 | HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 |
| 422 | 港口 | gǎng kǒu | portLearn it in HSK 6 · 一带一路与对外贸易 | HSK 6 · 一带一路与对外贸易 |
| 423 | 岗位 | gǎng wèi | post; job; position新工厂建成以后，能提供两千多个就业岗位。 · Once it is built, the new factory will provide more than two thousand jobs.Learn it in HSK 6 · 考公热 | HSK 6 · 考公热 |
| 424 | 高层 | gāo céng | senior level; top leadership; high-rise这个决定是公司高层开会定下来的，我们只能执行。 · The decision was taken at a meeting of senior management; all we can do is carry it out.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 | HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 |
| 425 | 高超 | gāo chāo | superb; outstanding (of skill)这位外科医生技术高超，很多病人从外地专程来找他。 · This surgeon is superbly skilled, and many patients travel in from other cities just to see him.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 京剧 | HSK 6–7 · 京剧 |
| 426 | 高等 | gāo děng | higher; advanced中国高等教育的规模已经是世界第一。 · China’s higher-education system is now the largest in the world.Learn it in HSK 6 · 考公热 | HSK 6 · 考公热 |
| 427 | 高端 | gāo duān | high-endLearn it in HSK 6 · 新能源与中国制造 | HSK 6 · 新能源与中国制造 |
| 428 | 高峰 | gāo fēng | peak; summit上下班高峰时间路上很堵。 · The roads are jammed at rush hour.Learn it in HSK 6 · 电商、直播与快递 | HSK 6 · 电商、直播与快递 |
| 429 | 稿件 | gǎo jiàn | manuscript; submission (to a publication)编辑部每天都会收到几百份稿件。 · The editorial office receives several hundred submissions every day.Learn it in HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 | HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 |
| 430 | 高尚 | gāo shàng | noble; lofty帮助别人是一种高尚的行为。 · Helping others is a noble thing to do.Learn it in HSK 4 · 当志愿者 | HSK 4 · 当志愿者 |
| 431 | 高手 | gāo shǒu | expert; master; ace别看他平时不爱说话，下象棋可是个高手。 · He may not say much, but he is a real ace at Chinese chess.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 金庸与江湖 | HSK 9+ · 金庸与江湖 |
| 432 | 高新技术 | gāo xīn jì shù | high and new technology; high tech这座城市专门划出一大片土地，用来发展高新技术产业。 · The city has set aside a large stretch of land specially for high-tech industry.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 从山寨到原创 | HSK 7–9 · 从山寨到原创 |
| 433 | 高原 | gāo yuán | plateau; highland第一次去高原，很多人会头疼、睡不好。 · On a first trip to high altitude many people get headaches and sleep badly.Learn it in HSK 5 · 山河与名胜 | HSK 5 · 山河与名胜 |
| 434 | 稿子 | gǎo zi | draft; manuscript; script这份稿子我已经改了三遍，明天交给编辑。 · I’ve revised this draft three times; it goes to the editor tomorrow.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 | HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 |
| 435 | 割 | gē | to cut; to mow; to reap秋天一到，农民们就忙着下地割稻子。 · As soon as autumn comes, the farmers are busy in the fields cutting the rice.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 送别袁隆平 | HSK 7–9 · 送别袁隆平 |
| 436 | 隔壁 | gé bì | next door; the room or house next door隔壁那家人刚搬来，我们还不太熟。 · The family next door have only just moved in; we don’t really know them yet.Learn it in HSK 5 · 中学生的一天 | HSK 5 · 中学生的一天 |
| 437 | 歌唱 | gē chàng | to sing; to sing the praises of孩子们站在台上，歌唱自己的家乡。 · The children stood on the stage and sang of their home town.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 诗经：最早的歌 | HSK 9+ · 诗经：最早的歌 |
| 438 | 革命 | gé mìng | revolution互联网带来了一场信息革命。 · The internet brought an information revolution.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 从鸦片战争到1949 | HSK 6–7 · 从鸦片战争到1949 |
| 439 | 个体 | gè tǐ | self-employed (business); individual我叔叔是干个体的，开了一家小商店。 · My uncle is self-employed: he runs a small shop.Learn it in HSK 4 · 怎么投资 | HSK 4 · 怎么投资 |
| 440 | 跟前 | gēn qián | in front of; close by; (of time) just before孩子跑到妈妈跟前，把画举起来给她看。 · The child ran up to his mother and held up his drawing for her to see.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 白事与清明 | HSK 5–6 · 白事与清明 |
| 441 | 跟随 | gēn suí | to follow; to go along with他从小跟随父亲学画画，到现在已经画了二十年。 · He learned to paint from his father as a child and has been painting for twenty years now.Learn it in HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 | HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 |
| 442 | 跟踪 | gēn zōng | to track; to tail; to follow up这款手表会跟踪记录你每天的步数和睡眠。 · This watch tracks and records your steps and sleep every day.Learn it in HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 | HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 |
| 443 | 公 | gōng | male (of animals); public; metric (as in 公里, 公斤)这只小狗是公的还是母的？ · Is this puppy a male or a female?Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 月球上的中国名字 | HSK 6–7 · 月球上的中国名字 |
| 444 | 宫 | gōng | palace故宫里的每一座宫都有自己的名字，比如乾清宫、坤宁宫。 · Every palace in the Forbidden City has its own name, such as the Palace of Heavenly Purity and the Palace of Earthly Tranquillity.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中轴线申遗成功 | HSK 7–9 · 中轴线申遗成功 |
| 445 | 公安 | gōng ān | public security; the police这件事已经交给公安部门处理了。 · The matter has been handed over to the police.Learn it in HSK 6 · 反诈 | HSK 6 · 反诈 |
| 446 | 工地 | gōng dì | building site; construction site工地上机器响个不停，附近的居民晚上都睡不好。 · The machines on the building site never stop, and people living nearby cannot sleep at night.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 讨个说法 | HSK 7–9 · 讨个说法 |
| 447 | 工夫 | gōng fu | time (to do something); effort我今天太忙，没工夫看电视。 · I’m too busy today; I haven’t got time for TV.Learn it in HSK 3 · 吵架 | HSK 3 · 吵架 |
| 448 | 公告 | gōng gào | announcement; public notice; to announce学校在网站上发布公告，下周一起停课三天。 · The school has posted a notice on its website: classes are cancelled for three days from next Monday.Learn it in HSK 5 · 放假与调休 | HSK 5 · 放假与调休 |
| 449 | 巩固 | gǒng gù | to consolidate; to strengthen; solid学过的单词要经常复习，才能巩固。 · Words you have learned need regular review before they stick.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 汉：一个朝代的名字 | HSK 6–7 · 汉：一个朝代的名字 |
| 450 | 供给 | gōng jǐ | supply; to supply, provide夏天用电多，电力供给有时跟不上。 · In summer people use a lot of electricity, and the supply sometimes cannot keep up.Learn it in HSK 6 · 楼市的转折 | HSK 6 · 楼市的转折 |
| 451 | 共计 | gòng jì | to total; to add up to; in all这次展览共计接待观众十二万人次。 · The exhibition received 120,000 visits in all.Learn it in HSK 5 · 放假与调休 | HSK 5 · 放假与调休 |
| 452 | 攻击 | gōng jī | to attack; to vilify讨论问题可以，但不要进行人身攻击。 · Discuss the issue by all means, but no personal attacks.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 一桩刑事案 | HSK 7–9 · 一桩刑事案 |
| 453 | 公开 | gōng kāi | open, public; to make public这件事他们还没有公开。 · They haven’t made it public yet.Learn it in HSK 3 · 吵架 | HSK 3 · 吵架 |
| 454 | 公民 | gōng mín | citizen他是中国公民。 · He’s a Chinese citizen.Learn it in HSK 3 · 手机被人拿走了 | HSK 3 · 手机被人拿走了 |
| 455 | 公认 | gōng rèn | generally acknowledged他是大家公认的好老师。 · He is acknowledged by all as a good teacher.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 四大名著 | HSK 9+ · 四大名著 |
| 456 | 功效 | gōng xiào | efficacy; effect这种茶据说有降血压的功效，但医生说它不能代替药物。 · This tea is said to lower blood pressure, but the doctor says it is no substitute for medicine.Learn it in HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 | HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 |
| 457 | 工序 | gōng xù | production step; working procedure做一双手工布鞋要经过三十多道工序。 · Making a pair of handmade cloth shoes takes more than thirty steps.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 流水线上 | HSK 7–9 · 流水线上 |
| 458 | 公益 | gōng yì | public good; charity, non-profit她每个月拿出一部分工资，捐给几家公益组织。 · Every month she gives part of her salary to a few charities.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 宝贝回家 | HSK 7–9 · 宝贝回家 |
| 459 | 供应 | gōng yìng | to supply; to serve (food); supply这家饭馆早上六点开始供应早餐。 · This restaurant starts serving breakfast at six in the morning.Learn it in HSK 4 · 长江 | HSK 4 · 长江 |
| 460 | 公元 | gōng yuán | AD; the Common Era (公元前: BC)公元前就有人住在这里了。 · People were already living here before the Common Era.Learn it in HSK 4 · 端午节 | HSK 4 · 端午节 |
| 461 | 公正 | gōng zhèng | just; fair; impartial我们相信法院会作出公正的判决。 · We trust the court will reach a fair verdict.Learn it in HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 | HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 |
| 462 | 公众 | gōng zhòng | the public这座图书馆每周一不向公众开放。 · The library is closed to the public on Mondays.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 | HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 |
| 463 | 公主 | gōng zhǔ | princess女儿最近迷上了童话，天天说自己是公主。 · My daughter has fallen for fairy tales lately and says every day that she is a princess.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 | HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 |
| 464 | 沟 | gōu | ditch; gutter; channel, groove一下大雨，路边的沟里全是水。 · Whenever it pours, the ditches by the road fill right up.Learn it in HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 | HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 |
| 465 | 构造 | gòu zào | structure; construction (how something is built)人的眼睛构造非常复杂。 · The structure of the human eye is very complex.Learn it in HSK 4 · 装修 | HSK 4 · 装修 |
| 466 | 顾 | gù | to attend to; to give thought to (often 顾不上, 只顾)他忙着接电话，连饭都顾不上吃。 · He was so busy answering the phone that he did not even have time to eat.Learn it in HSK 6 · 外卖骑手 | HSK 6 · 外卖骑手 |
| 467 | 古典 | gǔ diǎn | classical她喜欢听古典音乐。 · She likes listening to classical music.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 四大名著 | HSK 9+ · 四大名著 |
| 468 | 孤独 | gū dú | lonely; solitary刚到国外的时候，他一个朋友也没有，觉得特别孤独。 · When he first went abroad he had not a single friend and felt terribly lonely.Learn it in HSK 6 · 宠物经济 | HSK 6 · 宠物经济 |
| 469 | 姑姑 | gū gu | aunt (father’s sister)我姑姑在北京当医生，只有过年才回来。 · My aunt is a doctor in Beijing and only comes home at New Year.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 | HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 |
| 470 | 古迹 | gǔ jì | historic site; ancient monument西安到处都是名胜古迹，待一个星期也看不完。 · Xi’an is full of famous sights and historic sites; you could not see them all in a week.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 敦煌 | HSK 9+ · 敦煌 |
| 471 | 股票 | gǔ piào | shares; stock他买了几家公司的股票。 · He bought shares in several companies.Learn it in HSK 6 · 存钱、炒股与理财 | HSK 6 · 存钱、炒股与理财 |
| 472 | 古人 | gǔ rén | the ancientsLearn it in HSK 9+ · 文言入门：之乎者也 | HSK 9+ · 文言入门：之乎者也 |
| 473 | 股市 | gǔ shì | stock marketLearn it in HSK 6 · 存钱、炒股与理财 | HSK 6 · 存钱、炒股与理财 |
| 474 | 固体 | gù tǐ | solid (state of matter)水到了零度就会结冰，从液体变成固体。 · At zero degrees water freezes, turning from a liquid into a solid.Learn it in HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 | HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 |
| 475 | 骨头 | gǔ tou | bone我家的狗最喜欢吃骨头。 · Our dog loves bones more than anything.Learn it in HSK 4 · 老了以后 | HSK 4 · 老了以后 |
| 476 | 顾问 | gù wèn | adviser; consultant公司请了一位法律顾问，专门处理合同上的问题。 · The company has taken on a legal adviser to deal with contract issues.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 | HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 |
| 477 | 鼓舞 | gǔ wǔ | to inspire; to hearten; encouragement老师的一句话鼓舞了我，让我又有了信心。 · A word from my teacher heartened me and gave me back my confidence.Learn it in HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 | HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 |
| 478 | 故障 | gù zhàng | breakdown; fault; malfunction地铁因为信号故障，停了二十分钟。 · The underground stopped for twenty minutes because of a signal fault.Learn it in HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 | HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 |
| 479 | 拐 | guǎi | to turn (a corner); to abduct (a child, a woman)他三岁时被人拐走，二十年后才找到自己的父母。 · He was abducted at the age of three and found his parents only twenty years later.Learn it in HSK 6 · 反诈 | HSK 6 · 反诈 |
| 480 | 拐弯 | guǎi wān | to turn a corner; to change direction前面路口往左拐弯，就能看到地铁站。 · Turn left at the next junction and you’ll see the metro station.Learn it in HSK 5 · 山城重庆 | HSK 5 · 山城重庆 |
| 481 | 官 | guān | official; government officer他爷爷以前在北京当官。 · His grandfather used to be an official in Beijing.Learn it in HSK 4 · 看新闻 | HSK 4 · 看新闻 |
| 482 | 罐 | guàn | jar; pot; can; tin奶奶每年冬天都要腌一大罐咸菜。 · Every winter Grandma pickles a big jar of salted vegetables.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 土坑酸菜 | HSK 7–9 · 土坑酸菜 |
| 483 | 关爱 | guān ài | to care for, show concern for; loving care社区经常组织志愿者上门关爱一个人住的老人。 · The community often sends volunteers to visit and look in on old people who live alone.Learn it in HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 | HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 |
| 484 | 管道 | guǎn dào | pipe; pipeline; channel天然气通过管道送进了千家万户。 · Natural gas is piped into homes everywhere.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 | HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 |
| 485 | 官方 | guān fāng | official; the authorities这是官方的消息，可以相信。 · This is official news; you can trust it.Learn it in HSK 4 · 看新闻 | HSK 4 · 看新闻 |
| 486 | 观光 | guān guāng | to go sightseeing; to tour这座小城每年都吸引大批外国游客前来观光。 · Every year this small city draws crowds of foreign visitors who come to see the sights.Learn it in HSK 6 · 《黑神话：悟空》 | HSK 6 · 《黑神话：悟空》 |
| 487 | 关怀 | guān huái | care; concern; to show care for医生几句关怀的话，让病人心里暖暖的。 · A few caring words from the doctor warmed the patient’s heart.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 | HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 |
| 488 | 关联 | guān lián | connection; to be related这两起事故之间并没有关联。 · There is no connection between the two accidents.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 | HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 |
| 489 | 观赏 | guān shǎng | to view and admire; ornamental这些花只能观赏，不能吃。 · These flowers are for looking at, not for eating.Learn it in HSK 5 · 中国人什么时候开始吃辣 | HSK 5 · 中国人什么时候开始吃辣 |
| 490 | 官员 | guān yuán | official几位政府官员参加了会议。 · Several government officials attended the meeting.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 秦始皇与大一统 | HSK 6–7 · 秦始皇与大一统 |
| 491 | 广阔 | guǎng kuò | vast; wide; broad (also of prospects)新能源汽车在海外有广阔的市场。 · New-energy cars have a vast market abroad.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 元朝：马背上的帝国 | HSK 6–7 · 元朝：马背上的帝国 |
| 492 | 归 | guī | to return; to belong to这些书都归你了。 · These books are all yours now.Learn it in HSK 4 · 留学回来 | HSK 4 · 留学回来 |
| 493 | 跪 | guì | to kneel儿子跪在地上，找掉到沙发下面的玩具。 · My son knelt on the floor, looking for the toy that had fallen under the sofa.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 康乾盛世 | HSK 6–7 · 康乾盛世 |
| 494 | 轨道 | guǐ dào | track; orbit; (on) course经过几个月的调整，工厂的生产终于回到了正常轨道。 · After months of adjustment, production at the factory is finally back on track.Learn it in HSK 6 · 从神舟到嫦娥 | HSK 6 · 从神舟到嫦娥 |
| 495 | 规范 | guī fàn | standard; correct (by the rules); norm你写的汉字很规范。 · Your characters are written very correctly.Learn it in HSK 3 · 学开车 | HSK 3 · 学开车 |
| 496 | 规划 | guī huà | plan; to map out (long term)你对自己的职业有什么规划？ · What plans do you have for your career?Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 政治体制入门 | HSK 7–9 · 政治体制入门 |
| 497 | 归还 | guī huán | to return (something borrowed)图书馆的书请在一个月内归还。 · Please return library books within a month.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 三国：历史与小说 | HSK 6–7 · 三国：历史与小说 |
| 498 | 规矩 | guī ju | rules; manners; well-behaved每个家庭都有自己的规矩。 · Every family has its own rules.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 饭局的规矩 | HSK 5–6 · 饭局的规矩 |
| 499 | 贵重 | guì zhòng | valuable, precious请把贵重物品随身带好，不要留在车上。 · Please keep your valuables with you and do not leave them in the car.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 拍卖与赝品 | HSK 9+ · 拍卖与赝品 |
| 500 | 棍 | gùn | stick, rod, club; staff (as a weapon)他捡起一根棍子，把挡在路中间的蛇挑进了草丛。 · He picked up a stick and flicked the snake blocking the path into the long grass.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 少林寺 | HSK 9+ · 少林寺 |
| 501 | 国宝 | guó bǎo | national treasure大熊猫是中国的国宝，到国外“访问”时总能吸引大批观众。 · The giant panda is China’s national treasure, and whenever pandas go abroad on a “visit” they draw huge crowds.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 我在故宫修文物 | HSK 9+ · 我在故宫修文物 |
| 502 | 国产 | guó chǎn | made in China; domestically produced现在很多年轻人更愿意买国产手机。 · Many young people now prefer to buy Chinese-made phones.Learn it in HSK 6 · 《黑神话：悟空》 | HSK 6 · 《黑神话：悟空》 |
| 503 | 过渡 | guò dù | transition; to make a transition从学校到单位，总需要一段时间过渡。 · Going from school to a workplace always takes a period of transition.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 汉：一个朝代的名字 | HSK 6–7 · 汉：一个朝代的名字 |
| 504 | 国歌 | guó gē | national anthem奏国歌的时候，全场观众都站了起来。 · When the national anthem was played the whole crowd stood up.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 | HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 |
| 505 | 过后 | guò hòu | afterwards; later他当时什么也没说，过后才告诉我他其实很生气。 · He said nothing at the time; only afterwards did he tell me he had in fact been very angry.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 | HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 |
| 506 | 国旗 | guó qí | national flag国庆节那天，街道两边挂满了国旗。 · On National Day both sides of the street were hung with flags.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 | HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 |
| 507 | 国情 | guó qíng | national conditions; a country’s circumstances别国的经验可以借鉴，但不能照搬，还得看自己的国情。 · Other countries’ experience is worth learning from but cannot simply be copied; you have to look at your own country’s circumstances.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 五年规划怎样做成 | HSK 7–9 · 五年规划怎样做成 |
| 508 | 过时 | guò shí | out of date; outmoded这种说法早就过时了。 · That expression went out of date long ago.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 网络流行语 | HSK 9+ · 网络流行语 |
| 509 | 国王 | guó wáng | king; monarch童话里的国王总有一个美丽的女儿。 · The king in a fairy tale always has a beautiful daughter.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 康乾盛世 | HSK 6–7 · 康乾盛世 |
| 510 | 害 | hài | to harm, to do harm to; to cause (sb) trouble; harm都怪你迟到，害得我们等了半个小时。 · It is all your fault for being late: you made us wait half an hour.Learn it in HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 | HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 |
| 511 | 海岸 | hǎi àn | coast; seashore我们沿着海岸开了一下午的车，一路风景很美。 · We drove along the coast all afternoon, and the scenery was lovely the whole way.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 南海一号 | HSK 7–9 · 南海一号 |
| 512 | 海拔 | hǎi bá | height above sea level; altitude拉萨海拔三千多米，刚到的人最好别跑步。 · Lhasa is over 3,000 metres up; new arrivals had better not go running.Learn it in HSK 5 · 山河与名胜 | HSK 5 · 山河与名胜 |
| 513 | 海面 | hǎi miàn | sea surface; the sea太阳从海面上慢慢升起来，把海水染红了。 · The sun rose slowly over the sea and turned the water red.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 南海一号 | HSK 7–9 · 南海一号 |
| 514 | 海内外 | hǎi nèi wài | at home and abroad这部小说出版以后，在海内外都很受欢迎。 · Since it came out, the novel has been popular both in China and abroad.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 利比亚撤侨 | HSK 7–9 · 利比亚撤侨 |
| 515 | 海域 | hǎi yù | sea area; waters受台风影响，今天这片海域禁止一切船只通行。 · Because of the typhoon, all shipping is banned from these waters today.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 南海一号 | HSK 7–9 · 南海一号 |
| 516 | 寒冬 | hán dōng | severe winter, the depths of winter; (fig.) hard times这两年整个行业都在经历寒冬，不少小公司没能撑下去。 · The whole industry has been through hard times these past two years, and plenty of small firms have not survived.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 冬奥之后的冰雪 | HSK 7–9 · 冬奥之后的冰雪 |
| 517 | 罕见 | hǎn jiàn | rare; seldom seen这是一种罕见的疾病。 · This is a rare disease.Learn it in HSK 6 · 互联网巨头 | HSK 6 · 互联网巨头 |
| 518 | 含义 | hán yì | meaning; implication这句话的含义很深。 · This sentence has a deep meaning.Learn it in HSK 4 · 回忆童年 | HSK 4 · 回忆童年 |
| 519 | 旱灾 | hàn zāi | drought (as a disaster)那年夏天三个月没下雨，旱灾让地里的庄稼几乎全干死了。 · That summer it did not rain for three months, and the drought killed almost all the crops in the fields.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 南水北调 | HSK 7–9 · 南水北调 |
| 520 | 航空 | háng kōng | aviation; air (travel)他在一家航空公司工作。 · He works for an airline.Learn it in HSK 4 · 国庆去哪儿 | HSK 4 · 国庆去哪儿 |
| 521 | 好不 | hǎo bù | how very; so (exclamatory: 好不热闹 = 好热闹)春节的庙会上人山人海，好不热闹。 · The Spring Festival temple fair was packed with people: such a lively scene!Learn it in HSK 9+ · 《儒林外史》 | HSK 9+ · 《儒林外史》 |
| 522 | 毫不 | háo bù | not in the least; not at all面对记者的提问，她毫不犹豫地说出了自己的看法。 · Faced with the reporters’ questions, she gave her view without the slightest hesitation.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 林语堂《吾国与吾民》 | HSK 9+ · 林语堂《吾国与吾民》 |
| 523 | 好感 | hǎo gǎn | good impression; liking (for someone)他说话很有礼貌，大家对他都很有好感。 · He is very polite, and everyone has taken a liking to him.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 人民公园相亲角 | HSK 7–9 · 人民公园相亲角 |
| 524 | 好客 | hào kè | hospitable山里人特别好客，非要留我们住一晚不可。 · The mountain people were so hospitable that they insisted we stay the night.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 去朋友家做客 | HSK 5–6 · 去朋友家做客 |
| 525 | 毫米 | háo mǐ | millimetre (mm)昨天这里下了50毫米的雨。 · Fifty millimetres of rain fell here yesterday.Learn it in HSK 4 · 长江 | HSK 4 · 长江 |
| 526 | 好容易 | hǎo róng yì | with great difficulty (= 好不容易)我好容易才买到两张票，你怎么说不去就不去了？ · It was a real struggle to get two tickets, and now you just say you’re not going?Learn it in HSK 9+ · 对联、灯谜与飞花令 | HSK 9+ · 对联、灯谜与飞花令 |
| 527 | 毫升 | háo shēng | millilitre (ml)这瓶水有500毫升。 · This bottle holds 500 ml of water.Learn it in HSK 4 · 体检 | HSK 4 · 体检 |
| 528 | 毫无 | háo wú | to have not the slightest; to be utterly without他对足球毫无兴趣，连世界杯也从来不看。 · He has no interest in football whatsoever and never even watches the World Cup.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 | HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 |
| 529 | 好学 | hào xué | eager to learn; studious这孩子很好学，什么事都要问个为什么。 · This child loves learning and always wants to know why.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 孔子其人 | HSK 6–7 · 孔子其人 |
| 530 | 号召 | hào zhào | to call on (people) to act; a public call学校号召大家节约用水、随手关灯。 · The school is calling on everyone to save water and switch off lights.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 新中国的头三十年 | HSK 6–7 · 新中国的头三十年 |
| 531 | 合并 | hé bìng | to merge; to combine这两所大学去年合并成了一所。 · The two universities merged into one last year.Learn it in HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 | HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 |
| 532 | 合成 | hé chéng | to put together; to synthesise这张照片是用电脑合成的，不是真的。 · This photo was put together on a computer; it isn’t real.Learn it in HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 | HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 |
| 533 | 和平 | hé píng | peace; peaceful大家都希望世界和平。 · Everyone hopes for world peace.Learn it in HSK 3 · 长城 | HSK 3 · 长城 |
| 534 | 和谐 | hé xié | harmonious; (online) to censor, to delete我昨天发的那条帖子被和谐了，一个字都没留下。 · The post I put up yesterday got “harmonised”. Not a word of it is left.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 绕着说 | HSK 7–9 · 绕着说 |
| 535 | 核心 | hé xīn | core这是问题的核心。 · This is the heart of the problem.Learn it in HSK 6 · 中国经济的版图 | HSK 6 · 中国经济的版图 |
| 536 | 嘿 | hēi | hey (to call someone or show surprise)嘿，你的钱包掉了！ · Hey, you dropped your wallet!Learn it in HSK 9+ · 台词里的中国 | HSK 9+ · 台词里的中国 |
| 537 | 黑暗 | hēi àn | dark; darkness小孩子常常害怕黑暗。 · Small children are often afraid of the dark.Learn it in HSK 4 · 森林公园 | HSK 4 · 森林公园 |
| 538 | 恨 | hèn | to hate; to resent; to regret他恨自己年轻时没有好好读书。 · He kicks himself for not studying properly when he was young.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 | HSK 5–6 · 孝与顺 |
| 539 | 狠 | hěn | ruthless; fierce; determined他对别人狠，对自己更狠，每天只睡五个小时。 · He is hard on others and harder on himself: he sleeps just five hours a night.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 从乞丐到皇帝：明朝 | HSK 6–7 · 从乞丐到皇帝：明朝 |
| 540 | 痕迹 | hén jì | trace; mark; vestige桌子上还有一圈咖啡杯留下的痕迹。 · There is still a ring on the table where a coffee cup stood.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 | HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 |
| 541 | 横 | héng | horizontal; sideways; across这张表横着看是日期，竖着看是名字。 · Read across, the table gives the dates; read down, it gives the names.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 | HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 |
| 542 | 衡量 | héng liáng | to measure; to weigh up; to judge衡量一个城市好不好，不能只看经济增长有多快。 · You can’t judge a city just by how fast its economy grows.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 | HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 |
| 543 | 宏大 | hóng dà | grand; vast; ambitious这位作家正在写一部规模宏大的历史小说，讲一个家族一百年的变化。 · The writer is working on a historical novel on a grand scale, about a hundred years in the life of one family.Learn it in HSK 6 · 《哪吒2》与中国电影 | HSK 6 · 《哪吒2》与中国电影 |
| 544 | 洪水 | hóng shuǐ | flood; floodwater洪水退了以后，村民们开始重建家园。 · Once the floodwater went down, the villagers began rebuilding their homes.Learn it in HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 | HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 |
| 545 | 后代 | hòu dài | descendants; later generations我们要保护好环境，给后代留下一片蓝天。 · We must look after the environment and leave blue skies for those who come after us.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 孔子其人 | HSK 6–7 · 孔子其人 |
| 546 | 后期 | hòu qī | later stage; post-production (of a film)这个项目前期很顺利，到了后期却出现了资金问题。 · The project went smoothly at first, but in the later stages it ran into money problems.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 与癌共存 | HSK 7–9 · 与癌共存 |
| 547 | 后人 | hòu rén | later generations; descendants这些古书给后人留下了宝贵的资料。 · These old books left precious material for later generations.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 | HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 |
| 548 | 后退 | hòu tuì | to step back; to move backwards; to retreat看到那条大狗冲过来，孩子吓得连连后退。 · When the big dog came running at him, the child backed away in fright.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 考驾照，抢车牌 | HSK 7–9 · 考驾照，抢车牌 |
| 549 | 后者 | hòu zhě | the latter一份工作工资高但天天加班，一份收入一般但离家近，她最后选了后者。 · One job paid well but meant overtime every day; the other paid an average wage but was near home. In the end she chose the latter.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 问题与主义 | HSK 9+ · 问题与主义 |
| 550 | 壶 | hú | pot; kettle; a pot of服务员，麻烦再来一壶开水。 · Waiter, another pot of boiling water, please.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 | HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 |
| 551 | 户 | hù | household; (measure word for households)这座楼里住着三十户人家。 · Thirty households live in this building.Learn it in HSK 4 · 胡焕庸线 | HSK 4 · 胡焕庸线 |
| 552 | 忽略 | hū lüè | to overlook; to neglect我们忽略了一个重要的细节。 · We overlooked an important detail.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中美关系与全球化 | HSK 7–9 · 中美关系与全球化 |
| 553 | 互助 | hù zhù | to help each other; mutual aid小区里的老人成立了一个互助小组，谁家有事，大家都去帮忙。 · The old people on the estate have set up a mutual-aid group: whenever a family needs help, everyone pitches in.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 1998年的洪水 | HSK 7–9 · 1998年的洪水 |
| 554 | 胡子 | hú zi | beard; moustache我爸留了胡子以后，看起来老了好几岁。 · Since my dad grew a beard he looks several years older.Learn it in HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 | HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 |
| 555 | 滑冰 | huá bīng | to skate; ice skating一到冬天，学校就在操场上浇出一块冰场，体育课大家一起滑冰。 · Every winter the school floods the sports ground to make an ice rink, and in PE everyone goes skating.Learn it in HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 | HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 |
| 556 | 花朵 | huā duǒ | flower; bloom这种花的花朵很小，可是香味很浓。 · This plant’s flowers are tiny, but they smell very strong.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 市花与市树 | HSK 7–9 · 市花与市树 |
| 557 | 划分 | huà fēn | to divide up; to demarcate学校按年龄把学生划分成三个班。 · The school divides the pupils into three classes by age.Learn it in HSK 5 · 中国的行政区划 | HSK 5 · 中国的行政区划 |
| 558 | 花生 | huā shēng | peanut这道菜里有花生，对花生过敏的人千万别吃。 · There are peanuts in this dish, so anyone allergic to them must not eat it.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 | HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 |
| 559 | 化石 | huà shí | fossil这块鱼化石是在山上发现的，说明这里很久以前是一片海。 · This fish fossil was found up in the mountains, which shows that the area was once under the sea.Learn it in HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 | HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 |
| 560 | 话筒 | huà tǒng | microphone; (telephone) receiver主持人把话筒递给了台下的一位观众。 · The host handed the microphone to a member of the audience.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 台词里的中国 | HSK 9+ · 台词里的中国 |
| 561 | 滑行 | huá xíng | to slide, to glide; to taxi (of a plane); to coast飞机落地以后，在跑道上又滑行了一段才停下来。 · After touching down, the plane taxied some way along the runway before it stopped.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 冬奥之后的冰雪 | HSK 7–9 · 冬奥之后的冰雪 |
| 562 | 滑雪 | huá xuě | to ski; skiing他第一次滑雪就摔了十几次，第二天腿疼得下不了床。 · The first time he went skiing he fell over a dozen times, and the next day his legs hurt so much he could not get out of bed.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 冬奥之后的冰雪 | HSK 7–9 · 冬奥之后的冰雪 |
| 563 | 化妆 | huà zhuāng | to put on make-up她每天早上化妆要花半个小时。 · She spends half an hour on her make-up every morning.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 京剧 | HSK 6–7 · 京剧 |
| 564 | 怀 | huái | bosom, arms; to be pregnant with; to keep in mind, cherish孩子一到妈妈怀里，马上就不哭了。 · The moment the baby is in its mother’s arms, it stops crying.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 家政阿姨与月嫂 | HSK 7–9 · 家政阿姨与月嫂 |
| 565 | 怀念 | huái niàn | to miss, look back fondly on (a time, a place or someone gone)我很怀念大学的生活。 · I really miss my university days.Learn it in HSK 4 · 回忆童年 | HSK 4 · 回忆童年 |
| 566 | 怀孕 | huái yùn | to be pregnant她怀孕五个月了，还每天坐地铁上班。 · She is five months pregnant and still takes the underground to work every day.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 | HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 |
| 567 | 患 | huàn | to suffer from (an illness); trouble, disaster (as in 隐患)爷爷患高血压多年，每天早上都要量一次血压。 · Grandpa has had high blood pressure for years and checks it every morning.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 艾滋病：检测与偏见 | HSK 7–9 · 艾滋病：检测与偏见 |
| 568 | 环 | huán | ring; ring road (三环 = Third Ring Road)我家在北四环。 · I live by the north Fourth Ring Road.Learn it in HSK 3 · 又迟到了 | HSK 3 · 又迟到了 |
| 569 | 欢乐 | huān lè | joyful; joy春节是一个欢乐的节日。 · Spring Festival is a joyful holiday.Learn it in HSK 3 · 演唱会 | HSK 3 · 演唱会 |
| 570 | 幻想 | huàn xiǎng | to fantasise; fantasy; illusion小时候我常常幻想自己能飞上天。 · As a child I often dreamt that I could fly up into the sky.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 | HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 |
| 571 | 还原 | huán yuán | to restore; to reconstruct; to recreate导演查了大量资料，在电影里尽量还原了当年上海的街道。 · The director went through a mass of records to recreate the streets of old Shanghai in the film as faithfully as he could.Learn it in HSK 6 · 《黑神话：悟空》 | HSK 6 · 《黑神话：悟空》 |
| 572 | 患者 | huàn zhě | patient; suffererLearn it in HSK 5–6 · 中医与养生 | HSK 5–6 · 中医与养生 |
| 573 | 黄 | huáng | yellow我的新车是黄的。 · My new car is yellow.Learn it in HSK 2 · 红的还是白的 | HSK 2 · 红的还是白的 |
| 574 | 皇帝 | huáng dì | emperor秦始皇是中国历史上第一个皇帝。 · Qin Shi Huang was the first emperor in Chinese history.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 | HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 |
| 575 | 汇 | huì | to send (money), remit他每个月都给老家的父母汇钱。 · Every month he sends money to his parents back home.Learn it in HSK 4 · 怎么投资 | HSK 4 · 怎么投资 |
| 576 | 回报 | huí bào | return; reward; to repay他的努力终于得到了回报。 · His hard work finally paid off.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 996、内卷与躺平 | HSK 5–6 · 996、内卷与躺平 |
| 577 | 汇报 | huì bào | to report (to a superior); report我每周向经理汇报工作。 · I report to my manager on my work every week.Learn it in HSK 4 · 面试 | HSK 4 · 面试 |
| 578 | 灰尘 | huī chén | dust书架很久没擦了，上面落满了灰尘。 · The bookshelf has not been wiped for ages and is thick with dust.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 | HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 |
| 579 | 回顾 | huí gù | to look back on; to review让我们回顾一下过去的一年。 · Let us look back over the past year.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中美关系与全球化 | HSK 7–9 · 中美关系与全球化 |
| 580 | 绘画 | huì huà | painting; drawing (as an art)她从小喜欢绘画，大学读的是美术专业。 · She has loved painting since she was little, and at university she studied fine art.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 两幅北宋长卷 | HSK 6–7 · 两幅北宋长卷 |
| 581 | 会见 | huì jiàn | to meet (formally, a visitor)总理在北京会见了来访的外国代表团，双方谈了经济合作的问题。 · The premier met the visiting foreign delegation in Beijing, and the two sides discussed economic cooperation.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 康乾盛世 | HSK 6–7 · 康乾盛世 |
| 582 | 汇款 | huì kuǎn | to send money, to remit; remittance他在外地打工，每个月都给老家的父母汇款。 · He works away from home and sends money to his parents in his home town every month.Learn it in HSK 5 · 外国游客来了 | HSK 5 · 外国游客来了 |
| 583 | 回头 | huí tóu | later; in a while; to turn one’s head这件事我回头再跟你说，现在有点儿忙。 · I will tell you about it later; I am a bit busy right now.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 去朋友家做客 | HSK 5–6 · 去朋友家做客 |
| 584 | 灰心 | huī xīn | to lose heart; discouraged一次没考好不要灰心，下次再努力。 · Don’t lose heart over one bad exam; try harder next time.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 | HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 |
| 585 | 混 | hùn | to muddle along, get by; to mix他在北京混了十年，还是租房子住。 · He has been scraping by in Beijing for ten years and still rents.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 老舍的《茶馆》 | HSK 9+ · 老舍的《茶馆》 |
| 586 | 混合 | hùn hé | to mix; to blend把面粉和水混合在一起，揉成一个面团。 · Mix the flour and water together and knead them into a dough.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 | HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 |
| 587 | 混乱 | hùn luàn | chaotic; in disorder; chaos航班大面积延误，机场里一片混乱。 · With flights delayed across the board, the airport was in chaos.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 汉：一个朝代的名字 | HSK 6–7 · 汉：一个朝代的名字 |
| 588 | 婚姻 | hūn yīn | marriage (the institution)婚姻需要两个人一起努力。 · A marriage needs both people to work at it.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 房子与婚姻 | HSK 5–6 · 房子与婚姻 |
| 589 | 货币 | huò bì | currency; money人民币是中国的货币。 · The renminbi is China’s currency.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 秦始皇与大一统 | HSK 6–7 · 秦始皇与大一统 |
| 590 | 火柴 | huǒ chái | match (for lighting)停电了，奶奶划了一根火柴，点上了油灯。 · The power went off, so Grandma struck a match and lit the oil lamp.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 白事与清明 | HSK 5–6 · 白事与清明 |
| 591 | 货车 | huò chē | lorry; truck; goods vehicle白天大货车不能进城，只能晚上送货。 · Big lorries are not allowed into the city in the daytime, so deliveries have to be made at night.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 追尾以后 | HSK 7–9 · 追尾以后 |
| 592 | 活力 | huó lì | vitality; energy; vigour这座城市年轻人多，到处充满了活力。 · The city is full of young people and bursting with energy.Learn it in HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 | HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 |
| 593 | 活跃 | huó yuè | active; livelyLearn it in HSK 5 · 一线城市 | HSK 5 · 一线城市 |
| 594 | 火灾 | huǒ zāi | fire (as a disaster)冬天天气干燥，最容易发生火灾。 · In winter the air is dry and fires break out most easily.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 白事与清明 | HSK 5–6 · 白事与清明 |
| 595 | 击败 | jī bài | to defeat; to beat这位年轻选手连续击败了三名种子选手。 · The young player beat three seeds in a row.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 | HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 |
| 596 | 即便 | jí biàn | even if; even though即便工作再忙，他每周也要给父母打一个电话。 · However busy he is at work, he still phones his parents once a week.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 明月与离别 | HSK 9+ · 明月与离别 |
| 597 | 继承 | jì chéng | to inherit; to carry on他继承了父亲的公司。 · He inherited his father’s company.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 法律与合同 | HSK 7–9 · 法律与合同 |
| 598 | 基地 | jī dì | base (industrial, military, training)这里是全国最大的蔬菜生产基地。 · This is the country’s largest vegetable-growing base.Learn it in HSK 6 · 中国经济的版图 | HSK 6 · 中国经济的版图 |
| 599 | 机动车 | jī dòng chē | motor vehicle这条路是步行街，机动车不能开进来。 · This is a pedestrian street; motor vehicles may not come in.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 | HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 |
| 600 | 极端 | jí duān | extreme; an extreme他的看法太极端了，听不进任何不同的意见。 · His views are too extreme; he won’t listen to anyone who disagrees.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 台风来了 | HSK 7–9 · 台风来了 |
| 601 | 饥饿 | jī è | hunger; starvation; hungry直到今天，世界上仍有几亿人生活在饥饿之中。 · Even today several hundred million people in the world live with hunger.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 从乞丐到皇帝：明朝 | HSK 6–7 · 从乞丐到皇帝：明朝 |
| 602 | 激发 | jī fā | to arouse; to inspire; to spark好老师懂得怎样激发学生的好奇心。 · A good teacher knows how to spark pupils’ curiosity.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 | HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 |
| 603 | 基金 | jī jīn | fundLearn it in HSK 6 · 存钱、炒股与理财 | HSK 6 · 存钱、炒股与理财 |
| 604 | 急救 | jí jiù | first aid; emergency treatment学会一些基本的急救知识，关键时刻能救人一命。 · Learning some basic first aid can save a life when it really counts.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 定日地震 | HSK 7–9 · 定日地震 |
| 605 | 季军 | jì jūn | third place (in a competition)这次比赛他拿了季军，比去年进步了一名。 · He came third this time, one place better than last year.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 | HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 |
| 606 | 激励 | jī lì | to motivate; to spur on; incentive老师的一句话，激励他坚持学了十年钢琴。 · A single remark from his teacher spurred him to keep up the piano for ten years.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 | HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 |
| 607 | 纪律 | jì lǜ | discipline; rules (of a school, team or workplace)上课的时候要守纪律。 · In class you have to follow the rules.Learn it in HSK 4 · 法律常识 | HSK 4 · 法律常识 |
| 608 | 寂寞 | jì mò | lonely; quiet and deserted孩子们都去外地工作了，老两口过得有点儿寂寞。 · The children have all gone to work in other cities, and the old couple are rather lonely.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 | HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 |
| 609 | 技巧 | jì qiǎo | skill; technique写作文也有一些技巧。 · There are techniques to writing essays, too.Learn it in HSK 4 · 演讲比赛 | HSK 4 · 演讲比赛 |
| 610 | 急切 | jí qiè | eager; impatient; urgent她急切地想知道考试的结果。 · She was desperate to know her exam result.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 家书 | HSK 9+ · 家书 |
| 611 | 激情 | jī qíng | passion; enthusiasm他已经六十岁了，对工作还是充满激情。 · He is sixty, and still full of passion for his work.Learn it in HSK 6 · 村超与体育经济 | HSK 6 · 村超与体育经济 |
| 612 | 集团 | jí tuán | group; conglomerate他在一家大集团的总部工作。 · He works at the headquarters of a big conglomerate.Learn it in HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 | HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 |
| 613 | 极为 | jí wéi | extremely; exceedingly这种花对温度极为敏感，冬天必须放在室内。 · This flower is extremely sensitive to temperature and must be kept indoors in winter.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 三星堆 | HSK 7–9 · 三星堆 |
| 614 | 吉祥 | jí xiáng | lucky; auspicious龙在中国一直是吉祥的象征。 · In China the dragon has always been a symbol of good fortune.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 讨个吉利 | HSK 5–6 · 讨个吉利 |
| 615 | 机械 | jī xiè | machinery; mechanical; rigid, mechanical (in manner)这家工厂专门生产农业机械。 · This factory makes farm machinery.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 月球上的中国名字 | HSK 6–7 · 月球上的中国名字 |
| 616 | 技艺 | jì yì | skill; artistry; craftsmanship这位老木匠的技艺非常高超，做家具一根钉子都不用。 · The old carpenter’s craftsmanship is superb: he makes furniture without a single nail.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 苏绣 | HSK 9+ · 苏绣 |
| 617 | 基因 | jī yīn | gene他们兄弟俩都很高，看来是基因好。 · Both brothers are tall; it must be in the genes.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 | HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 |
| 618 | 机遇 | jī yù | opportunity; a lucky chance机遇来了，一定要抓住。 · When an opportunity comes, be sure to seize it.Learn it in HSK 4 · 后悔 | HSK 4 · 后悔 |
| 619 | 给予 | jǐ yǔ | to give; to grant (formal)公司对这次表现突出的员工给予了奖励。 · The company rewarded the staff who did outstandingly well this time.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 | HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 |
| 620 | 机制 | jī zhì | mechanism; system (how something works)公司建立了新的奖励机制，干得好的员工年底能多拿奖金。 · The company has set up a new reward system: staff who do well get a bigger bonus at the end of the year.Learn it in HSK 5 · 放假与调休 | HSK 5 · 放假与调休 |
| 621 | 夹 | jiā | to pick up (with chopsticks); to hold between; clip他用筷子夹了一块鱼，放到奶奶的碗里。 · He picked up a piece of fish with his chopsticks and put it in his grandmother’s bowl.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 去朋友家做客 | HSK 5–6 · 去朋友家做客 |
| 622 | 嫁 | jià | (of a woman) to marry她大学毕业后嫁到了广州，离老家两千多公里。 · After university she married and moved to Guangzhou, more than two thousand kilometres from home.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 | HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 |
| 623 | 加倍 | jiā bèi | to double; doubly; twice as雨天路滑，开车要加倍小心。 · Roads are slippery in the rain, so drive twice as carefully.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 流水线上 | HSK 7–9 · 流水线上 |
| 624 | 家常 | jiā cháng | home-style; everyday (家常菜: home cooking; 拉家常: to chat about family matters)我们家平时就吃些家常菜，没什么讲究。 · At home we just eat ordinary home cooking; nothing fancy.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 文人写吃 | HSK 9+ · 文人写吃 |
| 625 | 家家户户 | jiā jiā hù hù | every household; every family腊月一到，家家户户都开始准备年货。 · As soon as the last lunar month arrives, every household starts getting in supplies for New Year.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 一度电的旅程 | HSK 7–9 · 一度电的旅程 |
| 626 | 加剧 | jiā jù | to intensify; to aggravate; to worsen连续的高温加剧了这一地区缺水的问题。 · The run of hot weather has made the region’s water shortage worse.Learn it in HSK 6 · 楼市的转折 | HSK 6 · 楼市的转折 |
| 627 | 家居 | jiā jū | home furnishings; home, household周末商场里的家居店人特别多，很多年轻人去挑沙发。 · At weekends the home-furnishing shops in the mall are packed, with lots of young people choosing sofas.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 装修一套房 | HSK 7–9 · 装修一套房 |
| 628 | 假设 | jiǎ shè | to suppose; to assume; hypothesis假设明天下雨，运动会就推迟一周。 · Supposing it rains tomorrow, the sports day will be put back a week.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 | HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 |
| 629 | 家属 | jiā shǔ | family members (of a patient or an employee)病人家属请在外面等。 · Patients’ families, please wait outside.Learn it in HSK 3 · 发烧了 | HSK 3 · 发烧了 |
| 630 | 加以 | jiā yǐ | (formal) to apply an action to; to give (attention etc.)对大家提出的意见，我们会认真加以研究。 · We will give careful study to the suggestions everyone has made.Learn it in HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 | HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 |
| 631 | 家园 | jiā yuán | home; homeland地震过后，村民们用了三年时间重建家园。 · After the earthquake the villagers spent three years rebuilding their homes.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 课本里的古文 | HSK 9+ · 课本里的古文 |
| 632 | 加重 | jiā zhòng | to make heavier; to aggravate; to worsen他感冒了还去踢球，结果病情加重，住进了医院。 · He went to play football with a cold, got worse and ended up in hospital.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 吊瓶大国 | HSK 7–9 · 吊瓶大国 |
| 633 | 剑 | jiàn | sword (straight and double-edged)公园里有几位老人每天早上在练剑。 · Every morning a few old people practise with swords in the park.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 金庸与江湖 | HSK 9+ · 金庸与江湖 |
| 634 | 尖 | jiān | pointed; sharp; (of a sound) shrill; tip她的声音又尖又细，隔着两个房间都能听见。 · Her voice is high and shrill; you can hear it two rooms away.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 京剧 | HSK 6–7 · 京剧 |
| 635 | 箭 | jiàn | arrow他拉开弓，一箭就射中了目标。 · He drew the bow and hit the target with his first arrow.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 三国：历史与小说 | HSK 6–7 · 三国：历史与小说 |
| 636 | 肩膀 | jiān bǎng | shoulder他拍了拍我的肩膀说：“别担心，有我呢。” · He patted me on the shoulder and said, “Don’t worry, I’m here.”Learn it in HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 | HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 |
| 637 | 检测 | jiǎn cè | to test, detect (with instruments)这些水果都检测过，可以放心吃。 · All this fruit has been tested; it’s safe to eat.Learn it in HSK 4 · 体检 | HSK 4 · 体检 |
| 638 | 监测 | jiān cè | to monitor; monitoring这台仪器二十四小时监测河里的水位。 · This instrument monitors the river’s water level round the clock.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 台风来了 | HSK 7–9 · 台风来了 |
| 639 | 坚定 | jiān dìng | firm; steadfast; to strengthen不管别人怎么说，她当医生的决心一直很坚定。 · Whatever anyone said, her resolve to become a doctor never wavered.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 半边天 | HSK 5–6 · 半边天 |
| 640 | 鉴定 | jiàn dìng | to appraise; to authenticate; an appraisal他花大价钱买的那幅画，经过专家鉴定，原来是假的。 · The painting he paid a fortune for turned out, when the experts examined it, to be a fake.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 | HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 |
| 641 | 监督 | jiān dū | to supervise; oversight媒体有监督政府的责任。 · The media have a duty to hold the government to account.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 政治体制入门 | HSK 7–9 · 政治体制入门 |
| 642 | 间隔 | jiàn gé | gap; interval; to space out早高峰的地铁每两分钟一班，间隔很短。 · In the morning rush the metro runs every two minutes, so the trains come close together.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 | HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 |
| 643 | 坚固 | jiān gù | sturdy; solid; strong这座桥非常坚固。 · This bridge is very solidly built.Learn it in HSK 4 · 寄快递 | HSK 4 · 寄快递 |
| 644 | 简化 | jiǎn huà | to simplify我们应该简化办事的手续。 · We should simplify the procedures.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 汉字的演变 | HSK 6–7 · 汉字的演变 |
| 645 | 简介 | jiǎn jiè | brief introduction; synopsis; profile买书以前，我习惯先看看书后面的内容简介。 · Before buying a book I usually read the blurb on the back first.Learn it in HSK 6 · 《黑神话：悟空》 | HSK 6 · 《黑神话：悟空》 |
| 646 | 间接 | jiàn jiē | indirect; second-hand这个消息我是间接听来的，不一定准确。 · I heard this second-hand, so it may not be accurate.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 去朋友家做客 | HSK 5–6 · 去朋友家做客 |
| 647 | 坚决 | jiān jué | firm, resolute; firmly妈妈坚决不同意我养狗。 · Mum flatly refuses to let me have a dog.Learn it in HSK 3 · 吵架 | HSK 3 · 吵架 |
| 648 | 艰难 | jiān nán | arduous; hard那是一段非常艰难的日子。 · Those were very hard days.Learn it in HSK 6 · 一带一路与对外贸易 | HSK 6 · 一带一路与对外贸易 |
| 649 | 健全 | jiàn quán | sound; well-developed; to perfect (a system)要让老人安心养老，首先得健全社会保障制度。 · If old people are to grow old free of worry, the social security system must first be put on a sound footing.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 半边天 | HSK 5–6 · 半边天 |
| 650 | 减弱 | jiǎn ruò | to weaken; to abate; to die down台风登陆以后，风力逐渐减弱。 · After the typhoon came ashore its winds gradually weakened.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 1998年的洪水 | HSK 7–9 · 1998年的洪水 |
| 651 | 艰辛 | jiān xīn | hardship; hard, arduous创业的艰辛，只有自己最清楚。 · Only you yourself really know how hard it is to start a business.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 杨绛《我们仨》 | HSK 9+ · 杨绛《我们仨》 |
| 652 | 减压 | jiǎn yā | to relieve stress; to reduce pressure很多上班族下班后去健身房，说是为了减压。 · Many office workers go to the gym after work, to relieve stress, they say.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 抑郁症不是矫情 | HSK 7–9 · 抑郁症不是矫情 |
| 653 | 检验 | jiǎn yàn | to test; to inspect; to verify这批产品出厂前都要经过严格的检验。 · Every batch of products is strictly inspected before it leaves the factory.Learn it in HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 | HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 |
| 654 | 坚硬 | jiān yìng | hard; solid这种木头非常坚硬，钉子都很难钉进去。 · This wood is so hard that it’s difficult even to drive a nail into it.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 | HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 |
| 655 | 兼职 | jiān zhí | part-time job; to work part-time上大学的时候，她在一家咖啡店做过兼职。 · When she was at university she worked part-time in a coffee shop.Learn it in HSK 6 · 外卖骑手 | HSK 6 · 外卖骑手 |
| 656 | 建筑物 | jiàn zhù wù | building; structure这片老城区的建筑物大多建于上世纪三十年代。 · Most of the buildings in this old part of town date from the 1930s.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 大兴机场 | HSK 7–9 · 大兴机场 |
| 657 | 酱 | jiàng | sauce; paste北京烤鸭要蘸甜面酱吃。 · Peking duck is eaten dipped in sweet bean sauce.Learn it in HSK 6 · 预制菜之争 | HSK 6 · 预制菜之争 |
| 658 | 讲解 | jiǎng jiě | to explain (to an audience)导游给我们详细讲解了这座寺庙的历史。 · The guide explained the history of the temple to us in detail.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 三星堆 | HSK 7–9 · 三星堆 |
| 659 | 将军 | jiāng jūn | general; (in chess) check!他爷爷当年是一位将军，打过很多仗。 · His grandfather was a general in his day and fought in many battles.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 灶王爷与财神 | HSK 5–6 · 灶王爷与财神 |
| 660 | 奖牌 | jiǎng pái | medal他把这些年得过的奖牌都挂在书房的墙上，一共有二十多块。 · He has hung all the medals he has won over the years on his study wall: more than twenty of them.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 冬奥之后的冰雪 | HSK 7–9 · 冬奥之后的冰雪 |
| 661 | 奖品 | jiǎng pǐn | prize (object)这次知识竞赛的奖品是一台笔记本电脑。 · The prize in this quiz is a laptop.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 马拉松热 | HSK 7–9 · 马拉松热 |
| 662 | 酱油 | jiàng yóu | soy sauce做红烧肉一定要放酱油，颜色才好看。 · Red-braised pork needs soy sauce, or the colour won’t be right.Learn it in HSK 5 · 中国人什么时候开始吃辣 | HSK 5 · 中国人什么时候开始吃辣 |
| 663 | 胶带 | jiāo dài | adhesive tape搬家前，我们买了十卷胶带封箱子。 · Before the move we bought ten rolls of tape to seal the boxes.Learn it in HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 | HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 |
| 664 | 焦点 | jiāo diǎn | focus; focal pointLearn it in HSK 6 · 电商、直播与快递 | HSK 6 · 电商、直播与快递 |
| 665 | 交际 | jiāo jì | to socialise; social contact他很会交际，朋友特别多。 · He’s very sociable and has loads of friends.Learn it in HSK 4 · 别再抽烟了 | HSK 4 · 别再抽烟了 |
| 666 | 焦虑 | jiāo lǜ | anxious; anxiety离考试只剩一个星期了，她越来越焦虑，晚上常常睡不好。 · With only a week to go before the exam, she is getting more and more anxious and often sleeps badly.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 抑郁症不是矫情 | HSK 7–9 · 抑郁症不是矫情 |
| 667 | 角落 | jiǎo luò | corner; nook他一个人坐在教室的角落里，谁也不理。 · He sat alone in a corner of the classroom, ignoring everyone.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 朱自清的散文 | HSK 9+ · 朱自清的散文 |
| 668 | 胶水 | jiāo shuǐ | glue信封没封好，我再用胶水粘一下。 · The envelope isn’t sealed properly; I’ll stick it down with glue.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 | HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 |
| 669 | 交谈 | jiāo tán | to converse; to talk with两位老人坐在公园的椅子上，用家乡话交谈着。 · The two old people sat on a park bench, chatting in the dialect of their home town.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 看不见的世界 | HSK 7–9 · 看不见的世界 |
| 670 | 郊外 | jiāo wài | the countryside outside a city; outskirts城里太热了，我们开车去郊外凉快凉快吧。 · It is too hot in town; let’s drive out into the country and cool off.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 露营热 | HSK 7–9 · 露营热 |
| 671 | 较为 | jiào wéi | relatively; fairly; comparatively这里交通较为方便，附近有两条地铁线。 · Transport here is fairly convenient: there are two metro lines nearby.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 问题与主义 | HSK 9+ · 问题与主义 |
| 672 | 教训 | jiào xun | lesson (learned the hard way); to tell off这次失败给了我一个很大的教训。 · This failure taught me a big lesson.Learn it in HSK 4 · 后悔 | HSK 4 · 后悔 |
| 673 | 脚印 | jiǎo yìn | footprint下过雪的院子里，留下了一串小猫的脚印。 · In the snowy yard a cat has left a trail of little footprints.Learn it in HSK 6 · 从神舟到嫦娥 | HSK 6 · 从神舟到嫦娥 |
| 674 | 解 | jiě | to solve; to untie; to relieve这道数学题我解了一个晚上，还是没解出来。 · I spent the whole evening on this maths problem and still couldn’t solve it.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 对联、灯谜与飞花令 | HSK 9+ · 对联、灯谜与飞花令 |
| 675 | 杰出 | jié chū | outstanding; distinguished她是中国最杰出的女建筑师之一。 · She is one of China’s most distinguished women architects.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 月球上的中国名字 | HSK 6–7 · 月球上的中国名字 |
| 676 | 解答 | jiě dá | to answer; to explain (a question)老师下课后又留了半个小时，耐心地解答学生的问题。 · The teacher stayed on for half an hour after class, patiently answering the pupils’ questions.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 艾滋病：检测与偏见 | HSK 7–9 · 艾滋病：检测与偏见 |
| 677 | 解读 | jiě dú | to interpret; to analyse; to explain (a text, policy, data)新政策出台以后，不少专家在电视上进行解读。 · After the new policy came out, many experts explained it on television.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 热搜与情况通报 | HSK 7–9 · 热搜与情况通报 |
| 678 | 解放 | jiě fàng | to liberate; to free; liberation有了洗衣机，妈妈从很多家务中解放了出来。 · The washing machine freed Mum from a great deal of housework.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 半边天 | HSK 5–6 · 半边天 |
| 679 | 借鉴 | jiè jiàn | to draw on; to learn from (others’ experience)很多城市借鉴了上海垃圾分类的经验。 · Many cities have drawn on Shanghai’s experience of rubbish sorting.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 司马迁与《史记》 | HSK 6–7 · 司马迁与《史记》 |
| 680 | 接连 | jiē lián | in a row; one after another他接连三年考了全班第一。 · He came top of the class three years running.Learn it in HSK 5 · 放假与调休 | HSK 5 · 放假与调休 |
| 681 | 节能 | jié néng | to save energy; energy-saving这台新冰箱很节能，一年能省下不少电费。 · This new fridge is very energy-efficient and saves a good deal on electricity bills each year.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 人造太阳的一千秒 | HSK 7–9 · 人造太阳的一千秒 |
| 682 | 结实 | jiē shi | sturdy; solid; (of a person) strong这个书包很结实，我用了五年。 · This school bag is very sturdy; I’ve used it for five years.Learn it in HSK 3 · 搬家 | HSK 3 · 搬家 |
| 683 | 解说 | jiě shuō | to commentate; commentary; to explain这场比赛由一位前国家队队员担任解说。 · The match is being commentated by a former national team player.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 | HSK 7–9 · 郑钦文巴黎夺金 |
| 684 | 街头 | jiē tóu | street; on the streets周末的街头到处是逛街的年轻人。 · At weekends the streets are full of young people out shopping.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 送别袁隆平 | HSK 7–9 · 送别袁隆平 |
| 685 | 结尾 | jié wěi | ending; final part这部小说的结尾出人意料，很多读者都没想到。 · The novel has a surprise ending that few readers saw coming.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 朱自清的散文 | HSK 9+ · 朱自清的散文 |
| 686 | 戒指 | jiè zhi | ring (worn on a finger)奶奶手上那枚金戒指，已经戴了整整五十年。 · Grandma has worn that gold ring on her hand for fifty years.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 | HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 |
| 687 | 截止 | jié zhǐ | to close; to end (at a deadline)报名明天下午五点截止，请大家抓紧时间。 · Registration closes at five tomorrow afternoon, so please don’t leave it too late.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 | HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 |
| 688 | 截至 | jié zhì | up to; as of (a point in time)截至昨天下午五点，已有三千多人报名参加比赛。 · As of five o’clock yesterday afternoon, more than three thousand people had entered the race.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 年度数据发布会 | HSK 7–9 · 年度数据发布会 |
| 689 | 借助 | jiè zhù | with the help of; by drawing on他借助词典读完了这本小说。 · He finished the novel with the help of a dictionary.Learn it in HSK 5 · 移动支付 | HSK 5 · 移动支付 |
| 690 | 节奏 | jié zòu | rhythm; pace大城市的生活节奏太快了，我想搬到小城市去。 · Life in the big city moves too fast; I want to move to a smaller town.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 | HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 |
| 691 | 尽 | jìn | to use up; to do one’s utmost; to drain (a cup)我已经尽了最大的努力，至于结果，就顺其自然吧。 · I have done my very best; as for the result, I will let things take their course.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 明月与离别 | HSK 9+ · 明月与离别 |
| 692 | 进度 | jìn dù | progress; pace; schedule论文的进度比计划慢了，她这个周末只好待在图书馆。 · Her thesis is behind schedule, so she has to spend this weekend in the library.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 大兴机场 | HSK 7–9 · 大兴机场 |
| 693 | 金额 | jīn é | amount (of money); sum转账之前，一定要核实对方的名字和金额。 · Before transferring money, always check the other person’s name and the amount.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 | HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 |
| 694 | 进而 | jìn ér | and then; and further; going a step further她小时候喜欢画画，进而爱上了设计，后来考上了美术学院。 · As a child she loved drawing, which led her on to a love of design, and later she got into art school.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 | HSK 7–9 · 九二四行情 |
| 695 | 进化 | jìn huà | to evolve; evolution很多科学家认为，鸟是从恐龙进化来的。 · Many scientists believe that birds evolved from dinosaurs.Learn it in HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 | HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 |
| 696 | 近来 | jìn lái | recently; lately近来天气变化大，大家要注意身体。 · The weather has been changeable lately, so look after yourselves.Learn it in HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 | HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 |
| 697 | 金牌 | jīn pái | gold medal她在比赛中拿到了一块金牌。 · She won a gold medal in the competition.Learn it in HSK 3 · 看足球 | HSK 3 · 看足球 |
| 698 | 金钱 | jīn qián | money (as a value or a force)金钱买得到房子，却买不到一个家。 · Money can buy a house, but not a home.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 张爱玲：红玫瑰与白玫瑰 | HSK 9+ · 张爱玲：红玫瑰与白玫瑰 |
| 699 | 金融 | jīn róng | finance上海是中国的金融中心。 · Shanghai is China’s financial centre.Learn it in HSK 6 · 中国经济的版图 | HSK 6 · 中国经济的版图 |
| 700 | 近视 | jìn shì | short-sighted; myopia我上初中就近视了，不戴眼镜连黑板上的字都看不清。 · I became short-sighted at junior high; without glasses I could not even read the blackboard.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 | HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 |
| 701 | 金属 | jīn shǔ | metal这种杯子是金属做的，摸起来很凉。 · These cups are made of metal and feel cold to the touch.Learn it in HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 | HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 |
| 702 | 进展 | jìn zhǎn | progress; to make progress这件事有什么进展吗？ · Any progress on this?Learn it in HSK 3 · 开会 | HSK 3 · 开会 |
| 703 | 金子 | jīn zi | gold这条项链是金子打的，所以拿在手里特别沉。 · The necklace is made of gold, which is why it feels so heavy in your hand.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 拍卖与赝品 | HSK 9+ · 拍卖与赝品 |
| 704 | 井 | jǐng | well (for water)村里那口老井已经干了，现在家家都用自来水。 · The village’s old well has run dry; every home has tap water now.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 | HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 |
| 705 | 净 | jìng | clean; net; nothing but, always (spoken)你别净说别人，先看看你自己。 · Stop always going on about other people; take a look at yourself first.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 相声：说学逗唱 | HSK 9+ · 相声：说学逗唱 |
| 706 | 警告 | jǐng gào | to warn; a warning医生警告他不能再喝酒了。 · The doctor warned him not to drink any more.Learn it in HSK 6 · 存钱、炒股与理财 | HSK 6 · 存钱、炒股与理财 |
| 707 | 景观 | jǐng guān | landscape; scenery; sight这座新建的大桥成了江边的一道新景观。 · The new bridge has become a new sight on the riverside.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 市花与市树 | HSK 7–9 · 市花与市树 |
| 708 | 精美 | jīng měi | exquisite; beautifully made朋友从日本给我带回来一盒包装精美的点心。 · A friend brought me back a beautifully packaged box of sweets from Japan.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 | HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 |
| 709 | 精确 | jīng què | precise; exact这块手表走得非常精确，一年都差不了一秒。 · This watch is so precise it loses less than a second a year.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 二十四节气 | HSK 9+ · 二十四节气 |
| 710 | 惊人 | jīng rén | astonishing; amazing这孩子的记忆力惊人，一首诗看两遍就能背下来。 · The child has an astonishing memory: two readings of a poem and she knows it by heart.Learn it in HSK 6 · 《哪吒2》与中国电影 | HSK 6 · 《哪吒2》与中国电影 |
| 711 | 竞赛 | jìng sài | contest; competition (academic or of skill)他代表学校参加全国中学生物理竞赛，拿了二等奖。 · He represented his school in the national secondary-school physics competition and won second prize.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 | HSK 5–6 · 鸡娃与双减 |
| 712 | 经商 | jīng shāng | to be in business; to trade他大学毕业后没有找工作，而是跟着父亲经商。 · After graduating he didn’t look for a job but went into business with his father.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 郑和下西洋 | HSK 6–7 · 郑和下西洋 |
| 713 | 精通 | jīng tōng | to be proficient in; to have mastered他精通三门外语，在公司里当翻译。 · He has mastered three foreign languages and works as an interpreter for the company.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 家书 | HSK 9+ · 家书 |
| 714 | 镜头 | jìng tóu | camera lens; the camera; shot他一看到镜头就笑。 · He smiles as soon as he sees a camera.Learn it in HSK 4 · 桂林山水 | HSK 4 · 桂林山水 |
| 715 | 景象 | jǐng xiàng | scene; sight; picture (of how things are)春节前的火车站里，到处是提着大包小包赶回家的人，一片热闹的景象。 · Before Spring Festival the railway station is full of people hurrying home laden with bags: a scene of bustle everywhere.Learn it in HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 | HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 |
| 716 | 精心 | jīng xīn | with great care; meticulous为了给妈妈过生日，孩子们精心准备了一桌菜。 · For their mother’s birthday the children carefully prepared a whole table of dishes.Learn it in HSK 6 · 《哪吒2》与中国电影 | HSK 6 · 《哪吒2》与中国电影 |
| 717 | 惊讶 | jīng yà | astonished; surprised听到这个消息，大家都很惊讶。 · Everyone was astonished at the news.Learn it in HSK 6 · 电商、直播与快递 | HSK 6 · 电商、直播与快递 |
| 718 | 精致 | jīng zhì | delicate; finely made这家酒店的早餐种类不多，但每一样都做得很精致。 · The hotel breakfast doesn’t offer much choice, but everything on it is beautifully done.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 | HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 |
| 719 | 颈椎 | jǐng zhuī | cervical spine; neck (vertebrae)整天低头看手机，颈椎很容易出问题。 · Looking down at your phone all day can easily give you neck trouble.Learn it in HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 | HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 |
| 720 | 精准 | jīng zhǔn | precise; accurate天气预报越来越精准，几点下雨都能说清楚。 · Weather forecasts are getting ever more precise and can tell you what time the rain will start.Learn it in HSK 6 · 中国品牌出海 | HSK 6 · 中国品牌出海 |
| 721 | 就读 | jiù dú | to attend school; to study (at)他目前在上海一所大学就读，明年夏天毕业。 · He is currently studying at a university in Shanghai and graduates next summer.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 举重与举国体制 | HSK 7–9 · 举重与举国体制 |
| 722 | 纠纷 | jiū fēn | dispute邻居之间发生了一点儿纠纷。 · A small dispute arose between the neighbours.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 法律与合同 | HSK 7–9 · 法律与合同 |
| 723 | 酒精 | jiǔ jīng | alcohol; ethanol啤酒的酒精度数不高，热量可不低。 · Beer isn’t very strong, but it’s far from low in calories.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 | HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 |
| 724 | 舅舅 | jiù jiu | uncle (mother’s brother)舅舅每次来我们家，都给我带一大包零食。 · Every time my uncle visits he brings me a big bag of snacks.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 | HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 |
| 725 | 救命 | jiù mìng | to save a life; Help!他掉进河里，大喊“救命”，一位路人跳下水把他救了上来。 · He fell into the river shouting “Help!”, and a passer-by jumped in and pulled him out.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 定日地震 | HSK 7–9 · 定日地震 |
| 726 | 酒水 | jiǔ shuǐ | drinks; beverages (at a meal)这家饭店允许客人自带酒水，不收开瓶费。 · This restaurant lets guests bring their own drinks and charges no corkage.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 光盘不该是一阵风 | HSK 7–9 · 光盘不该是一阵风 |
| 727 | 就算 | jiù suàn | even if (spoken)就算明天下雨，比赛也照常进行。 · Even if it rains tomorrow, the match will go ahead as normal.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 俗语打架 | HSK 9+ · 俗语打架 |
| 728 | 救援 | jiù yuán | to rescue; rescue (operation)有游客在山里迷了路，当地立即派出救援队上山寻找。 · Some hikers got lost in the mountains, and the local authorities sent a rescue team up at once to look for them.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 定日地震 | HSK 7–9 · 定日地震 |
| 729 | 救灾 | jiù zāi | to provide disaster relief地震发生后，附近几个省都派人赶去救灾。 · After the earthquake, several neighbouring provinces sent people to help with the relief effort.Learn it in HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 | HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 |
| 730 | 纠正 | jiū zhèng | to correct; to put right老师耐心地纠正了我的发音。 · The teacher patiently corrected my pronunciation.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 光盘不该是一阵风 | HSK 7–9 · 光盘不该是一阵风 |
| 731 | 救助 | jiù zhù | to help (people in difficulty); to give aid这家基金会专门救助患重病的贫困儿童。 · This foundation is devoted to helping poor children with serious illnesses.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 | HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 |
| 732 | 局 | jú | game, set (in a match); bureau, office乒乓球比赛，一局是十一分。 · In table tennis, a game goes to eleven points.Learn it in HSK 4 · 当志愿者 | HSK 4 · 当志愿者 |
| 733 | 剧本 | jù běn | script; screenplay; play这个春晚小品的剧本改了十几次。 · The script of this Gala sketch was rewritten more than ten times.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 | HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 |
| 734 | 举动 | jǔ dòng | act; move; gesture他在地铁上给老人让座，这个小举动让很多人感动。 · He gave up his seat to an elderly passenger on the underground, and the small gesture touched a lot of people.Learn it in HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 | HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 |
| 735 | 菊花 | jú huā | chrysanthemum秋天，公园里摆满了各种颜色的菊花。 · In autumn the park is full of chrysanthemums of every colour.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 | HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 |
| 736 | 聚集 | jù jí | to gather; to assemble; to concentrate演出还没开始，广场上已经聚集了好几千人。 · The show had not even started and several thousand people had already gathered in the square.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 鄱阳湖的候鸟 | HSK 7–9 · 鄱阳湖的候鸟 |
| 737 | 俱乐部 | jù lè bù | club他每个周末都去网球俱乐部打球。 · Every weekend he goes to play at the tennis club.Learn it in HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 | HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 |
| 738 | 剧烈 | jù liè | violent; intense; strenuous刚吃完饭，最好不要做剧烈运动。 · Straight after a meal it is best not to do strenuous exercise.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 定日地震 | HSK 7–9 · 定日地震 |
| 739 | 局面 | jú miàn | situation; state of affairs新经理来了以后，公司的局面有了好转。 · After the new manager arrived the company’s situation improved.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 科举制度 | HSK 6–7 · 科举制度 |
| 740 | 局限 | jú xiàn | limitation; to confine每一种方法都有自己的局限。 · Every method has its limitations.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 怎样把道理讲清楚 | HSK 7–9 · 怎样把道理讲清楚 |
| 741 | 卷 | juǎn | roll; to roll up洗手间没纸了，再拿一卷吧。 · The loo is out of paper; get another roll.Learn it in HSK 4 · 森林公园 | HSK 4 · 森林公园 |
| 742 | 捐款 | juān kuǎn | to donate money; a donation公司员工自发为生病的同事捐款。 · Staff took up a collection for a sick colleague on their own initiative.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 共同的记忆 | HSK 6–7 · 共同的记忆 |
| 743 | 捐赠 | juān zèng | to donate (formally)这位老人把一生的收藏都捐赠给了博物馆。 · The old man donated his lifelong collection to the museum.Learn it in HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 | HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 |
| 744 | 决策 | jué cè | decision-making; a policy decision这是一个重大的决策。 · This is a major decision.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 政治体制入门 | HSK 7–9 · 政治体制入门 |
| 745 | 绝望 | jué wàng | to despair; hopeless; despair找了三个月工作都没有消息，他几乎绝望了。 · Three months of job-hunting without a word back, and he was close to despair.Learn it in HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 | HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 |
| 746 | 军队 | jūn duì | army; armed forces; troops地震发生后，军队第一时间赶到灾区救人。 · After the earthquake the army was first on the scene, rescuing people in the disaster zone.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 元朝：马背上的帝国 | HSK 6–7 · 元朝：马背上的帝国 |
| 747 | 军人 | jūn rén | soldier; serviceman他父亲是军人，家里的规矩特别多。 · His father is in the army, and the household has a great many rules.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 灶王爷与财神 | HSK 5–6 · 灶王爷与财神 |
| 748 | 均匀 | jūn yún | even; evenly spread这个蛋糕切得不均匀，有的大，有的小。 · This cake hasn’t been cut evenly: some pieces are big and some small.Learn it in HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 | HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 |
| 749 | 卡片 | kǎ piàn | card他把生词写在小卡片上，坐地铁的时候拿出来背。 · He writes new words on little cards and takes them out to learn on the underground.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 消失的老物件 | HSK 7–9 · 消失的老物件 |
| 750 | 开创 | kāi chuàng | to pioneer; to found; to open up这家公司开创了网上卖车的新模式。 · This company pioneered a new way of selling cars online.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 司马迁与《史记》 | HSK 6–7 · 司马迁与《史记》 |
| 751 | 开关 | kāi guān | switch灯的开关在门后面，你摸一摸。 · The light switch is behind the door; feel around for it.Learn it in HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 | HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 |
| 752 | 开启 | kāi qǐ | to open; usher in; (computing) enable高铁开通以后，这座小城开启了旅游发展的新阶段。 · With the opening of the high-speed line, the little town entered a new stage in its growth as a destination.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 央行降息了 | HSK 7–9 · 央行降息了 |
| 753 | 开设 | kāi shè | to set up; to offer (a course)这所大学开设了中文课。 · This university offers Chinese classes.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 方言与普通话 | HSK 5–6 · 方言与普通话 |
| 754 | 开头 | kāi tóu | beginning; to begin万事开头难，迈出第一步就好了。 · Every beginning is hard; once you take the first step it gets easier.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 朱自清的散文 | HSK 9+ · 朱自清的散文 |
| 755 | 砍 | kǎn | to chop; to cut down; to cut (prices, budgets)为了修路，村口那棵老树差点儿被砍掉。 · To make way for the road, the old tree at the edge of the village was nearly cut down.Learn it in HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 | HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 |
| 756 | 看不起 | kàn bu qǐ | to look down on我们不能看不起别人。 · We mustn’t look down on other people.Learn it in HSK 4 · 你是什么样的人 | HSK 4 · 你是什么样的人 |
| 757 | 看待 | kàn dài | to regard; to view; to look upon不同年龄的人看待同一件事，角度往往不一样。 · People of different ages often see the same thing from quite different angles.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 代沟 | HSK 5–6 · 代沟 |
| 758 | 看得起 | kàn de qǐ | to think highly of; to respect您这么看得起我，我一定好好干。 · Since you think so highly of me, I will do my very best.Learn it in HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 | HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 |
| 759 | 看好 | kàn hǎo | to be optimistic about; to expect to do well很多专家都看好这位年轻选手，认为她能拿冠军。 · Many experts fancy this young player’s chances and think she can win the title.Learn it in HSK 6 · DeepSeek与大模型 | HSK 6 · DeepSeek与大模型 |
| 760 | 看似 | kàn sì | to seem; to look as if这道题看似简单，其实有好几个陷阱。 · The question looks simple, but in fact it has several traps.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 林语堂《吾国与吾民》 | HSK 9+ · 林语堂《吾国与吾民》 |
| 761 | 看中 | kàn zhòng | to take a fancy to; to settle on, pick她在商场转了一下午，终于看中了一件红色的大衣。 · She went round the shopping centre all afternoon and finally set her heart on a red coat.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 人民公园相亲角 | HSK 7–9 · 人民公园相亲角 |
| 762 | 看重 | kàn zhòng | to value; to attach importance to这家公司招人的时候更看重能力，而不是文凭。 · When this company hires, it cares more about ability than about diplomas.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 人民公园相亲角 | HSK 7–9 · 人民公园相亲角 |
| 763 | 康复 | kāng fù | to recover (from illness or injury); rehabilitation手术很成功，医生说他再过一个月就能康复出院。 · The operation went well, and the doctor says he will be well enough to leave hospital in another month.Learn it in HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 | HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 |
| 764 | 考察 | kǎo chá | to study on the spot; to inspect; field trip专家们去西部考察了一个月。 · The experts spent a month on a field trip in the west.Learn it in HSK 4 · 长江 | HSK 4 · 长江 |
| 765 | 考古 | kǎo gǔ | archaeology; to do archaeological work他大学学的是考古，毕业后一直在西北发掘古墓。 · He studied archaeology at university and has spent the years since excavating ancient tombs in the north-west.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 | HSK 7–9 · 哈尔滨头骨之谜 |
| 766 | 考核 | kǎo hé | to assess (staff); appraisal公司每年年底都要考核员工，考核结果和奖金挂钩。 · The company appraises its staff at the end of every year, and the results are linked to bonuses.Learn it in HSK 6 · 外卖骑手 | HSK 6 · 外卖骑手 |
| 767 | 考验 | kǎo yàn | test, trial; to test第一次一个人住，对他是一个考验。 · Living on his own for the first time is a real test for him.Learn it in HSK 3 · 高考 | HSK 3 · 高考 |
| 768 | 科 | kē | department (of a hospital); subject你要看哪个科？ · Which department do you need?Learn it in HSK 2 · 看中医 | HSK 2 · 看中医 |
| 769 | 客车 | kè chē | coach; bus; passenger vehicle以前从县城到省城，每天只有一班长途客车。 · There used to be just one long-distance coach a day from the county town to the provincial capital.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 | HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 |
| 770 | 科幻 | kē huàn | science fiction刘慈欣的科幻小说《三体》在国外也有很多读者。 · Liu Cixin’s science-fiction novel The Three-Body Problem has many readers abroad as well.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中国天眼 | HSK 7–9 · 中国天眼 |
| 771 | 可口 | kě kǒu | tasty; good to eat妈妈做的饭菜不算精致，但特别可口。 · Mum’s cooking is not fancy, but it is really tasty.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 文人写吃 | HSK 9+ · 文人写吃 |
| 772 | 可怜 | kě lián | pitiful; poor (thing); to pity这只小狗没有家，真可怜。 · This little dog has no home, poor thing.Learn it in HSK 4 · 当志愿者 | HSK 4 · 当志愿者 |
| 773 | 科目 | kē mù | school subject你最喜欢哪门科目？ · Which subject do you like best?Learn it in HSK 5 · 高考 | HSK 5 · 高考 |
| 774 | 科普 | kē pǔ | popular science; to popularise science他在网上做科普视频，用简单的话把复杂的物理知识讲清楚。 · He makes popular-science videos online, explaining complicated physics in simple words.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中国天眼 | HSK 7–9 · 中国天眼 |
| 775 | 课题 | kè tí | research topic; project; problem to be tackled她的研究课题是城市老人的生活。 · Her research topic is the lives of elderly people in cities.Learn it in HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 | HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 |
| 776 | 渴望 | kě wàng | to long for; to yearn for在外打工的人都渴望过年能回家团圆。 · People working away from home long to go back for the reunion at New Year.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 | HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 |
| 777 | 可行 | kě xíng | feasible; workable这个计划听起来不错，可是在资金上可行吗？ · The plan sounds good, but is it feasible financially?Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 人造太阳的一千秒 | HSK 7–9 · 人造太阳的一千秒 |
| 778 | 肯 | kěn | to be willing to; to agree to只要你肯下功夫，就一定能学好。 · As long as you are willing to put in the work, you are sure to learn it well.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 孔子其人 | HSK 6–7 · 孔子其人 |
| 779 | 空地 | kòng dì | vacant lot; open space小区里那块空地被改成了停车场。 · The empty plot on the estate has been turned into a car park.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 老小区加装电梯 | HSK 7–9 · 老小区加装电梯 |
| 780 | 恐惧 | kǒng jù | fear; dread; frightened他小时候被狗咬过，至今一看到狗就感到恐惧。 · He was bitten by a dog as a child, and to this day the sight of a dog fills him with fear.Learn it in HSK 6 · DeepSeek与大模型 | HSK 6 · DeepSeek与大模型 |
| 781 | 空闲 | kòng xián | free time; free, idle她一有空闲就去图书馆看书。 · Whenever she has some free time she goes to the library to read.Learn it in HSK 5 · 放假与调休 | HSK 5 · 放假与调休 |
| 782 | 扣 | kòu | to deduct; to fasten (buttons); a button迟到一次，公司就扣他五十块钱。 · Every time he is late, the company docks fifty yuan from his pay.Learn it in HSK 6 · 外卖骑手 | HSK 6 · 外卖骑手 |
| 783 | 口感 | kǒu gǎn | texture; mouthfeel这种面包外面脆，里面软，口感特别好。 · This bread is crisp outside and soft inside, and the texture is wonderful.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 一锅老火汤 | HSK 7–9 · 一锅老火汤 |
| 784 | 口号 | kǒu hào | slogan光喊口号没用，得拿出实际行动来。 · Shouting slogans is no use; you have to actually do something.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 新中国的头三十年 | HSK 6–7 · 新中国的头三十年 |
| 785 | 口腔 | kǒu qiāng | mouth; oral cavity医生建议每年做一次口腔检查。 · Doctors recommend a dental check-up once a year.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 | HSK 7–9 · 国家喊你减肥 |
| 786 | 口头 | kǒu tóu | oral; verbalLearn it in HSK 7–9 · 法律与合同 | HSK 7–9 · 法律与合同 |
| 787 | 酷 | kù | cool (slang); cruel, extreme (formal)他弹吉他的样子特别酷。 · He looks really cool playing the guitar.Learn it in HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 | HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 |
| 788 | 枯燥 | kū zào | dull; dry; monotonous光背单词太枯燥了，不如一边看电视剧一边学。 · Just memorising words is too dull; better to learn while watching a TV series.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 诗经：最早的歌 | HSK 9+ · 诗经：最早的歌 |
| 789 | 夸 | kuā | to praise; to boast老师夸他字写得漂亮。 · The teacher praised his beautiful handwriting.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 | HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 |
| 790 | 夸奖 | kuā jiǎng | to praise老师夸奖他的作文写得好。 · The teacher praised his essay.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 面子、关系与人情 | HSK 5–6 · 面子、关系与人情 |
| 791 | 夸张 | kuā zhāng | exaggerated; overstated他说自己一天能看完一百集，这也太夸张了吧！ · He says he can get through a hundred episodes in a day. That has to be an exaggeration!Learn it in HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 | HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 |
| 792 | 会计 | kuài jì | accountant; accounting我妈妈是一名会计。 · My mum is an accountant.Learn it in HSK 4 · 面试 | HSK 4 · 面试 |
| 793 | 快捷 | kuài jié | quick; fast and convenient坐高铁去上海，又快捷又舒服。 · Taking the high-speed train to Shanghai is quick and comfortable.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 义乌 | HSK 7–9 · 义乌 |
| 794 | 款 | kuǎn | model, style (of a product); sum of money, funds; clause这款手机刚上市一个星期，就卖出了一百万台。 · This model of phone sold a million units in its first week on sale.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 考驾照，抢车牌 | HSK 7–9 · 考驾照，抢车牌 |
| 795 | 款式 | kuǎn shì | style; design (of clothes or products)这双鞋有好几种款式，你喜欢哪一种？ · These shoes come in several styles. Which do you like?Learn it in HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 | HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 |
| 796 | 亏损 | kuī sǔn | to make a loss; a loss这家厂连续亏损了好几年，工资都发不出来了。 · The factory lost money for years running and could not even pay wages.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 九十年代 | HSK 6–7 · 九十年代 |
| 797 | 困扰 | kùn rǎo | to trouble; to bother; a worry失眠困扰了她好几年，最近才慢慢好起来。 · Insomnia troubled her for years; only recently has it slowly got better.Learn it in HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 | HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 |
| 798 | 扩展 | kuò zhǎn | to expand, to extend公司想把生意扩展到国外。 · The company wants to expand its business abroad.Learn it in HSK 4 · 智能生活 | HSK 4 · 智能生活 |
| 799 | 啦 | la | particle: 了 and 啊 run together (news, with feeling)下雪啦！快出来看！ · It is snowing! Come out and look!Learn it in HSK 9+ · 相声：说学逗唱 | HSK 9+ · 相声：说学逗唱 |
| 800 | 辣椒 | là jiāo | chilliLearn it in HSK 5 · 八大菜系 | HSK 5 · 八大菜系 |
| 801 | 赖 | lài | to blame; to deny, go back on; to hang on, refuse to leave这次考砸了不能赖别人，是我自己没复习好。 · I can’t blame anyone else for failing this exam; I just didn’t revise properly.Learn it in HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 | HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 |
| 802 | 来临 | lái lín | to arrive; to approach台风来临之前，渔船都回到了港口。 · Before the typhoon arrived, all the fishing boats returned to harbour.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 贺信与公函 | HSK 9+ · 贺信与公函 |
| 803 | 来往 | lái wǎng | to be in touch, have dealings; to come and go搬家以后，我们和老邻居还一直有来往。 · Since we moved we have kept in touch with our old neighbours.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 家书 | HSK 9+ · 家书 |
| 804 | 拦 | lán | to block; to stop; (拦车) to hail雨太大了，我们在路边拦了半天也没拦到出租车。 · It was pouring, and we stood at the roadside for ages without managing to hail a taxi.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 | HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 |
| 805 | 栏 | lán | column (in a form or newspaper); railing; pen (for animals)请在“职业”一栏填上你的工作。 · Please write your job in the “occupation” box.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 寿光的大棚 | HSK 7–9 · 寿光的大棚 |
| 806 | 烂 | làn | rotten; mushy, cooked soft; worn out; (slang) terrible这些苹果放得太久，已经烂了。 · These apples have been kept too long and have gone rotten.Learn it in HSK 5 · 中国人什么时候开始吃辣 | HSK 5 · 中国人什么时候开始吃辣 |
| 807 | 兰花 | lán huā | orchid爷爷养了十几盆兰花，每天都要看上好几遍。 · Grandpa keeps more than a dozen pots of orchids and looks them over several times a day.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 市花与市树 | HSK 7–9 · 市花与市树 |
| 808 | 狼 | láng | wolf“狼来了”的故事告诉孩子们不要说谎。 · The story of the boy who cried wolf teaches children not to tell lies.Learn it in HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 | HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 |
| 809 | 朗读 | lǎng dú | to read aloud请大家跟我一起朗读课文。 · Please read the text aloud with me.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 唐诗宋词 | HSK 9+ · 唐诗宋词 |
| 810 | 牢 | láo | firm; secure; (n.) prison老师讲的话，他都牢牢地记在心里。 · He kept everything the teacher said firmly in his mind.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 苏东坡的宋朝 | HSK 6–7 · 苏东坡的宋朝 |
| 811 | 劳动力 | láo dòng lì | labour forceLearn it in HSK 5 · 户口制度 | HSK 5 · 户口制度 |
| 812 | 老实 | lǎo shi | honest; well-behaved; simple, naive他很老实，从来没说过假话。 · He’s very honest and has never told a lie.Learn it in HSK 4 · 你是什么样的人 | HSK 4 · 你是什么样的人 |
| 813 | 老鼠 | lǎo shǔ | mouse; rat厨房里有老鼠，晚上能听到它跑来跑去的声音。 · There is a mouse in the kitchen; at night you can hear it scurrying about.Learn it in HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 | HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 |
| 814 | 老太太 | lǎo tài tai | old lady楼下的老太太每天都去散步。 · The old lady downstairs goes for a walk every day.Learn it in HSK 3 · 锻炼身体 | HSK 3 · 锻炼身体 |
| 815 | 乐于 | lè yú | to be glad to; to take pleasure in他乐于帮助别人，邻居家有事，他总是第一个去帮忙。 · He is always glad to help: when a neighbour has a problem, he is the first to lend a hand.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 家政阿姨与月嫂 | HSK 7–9 · 家政阿姨与月嫂 |
| 816 | 雷 | léi | thunder; (land) mine一声响雷把睡着的孩子吓醒了。 · A clap of thunder woke the sleeping child with a start.Learn it in HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 | HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 |
| 817 | 类别 | lèi bié | category; class图书馆的书按类别摆放，很好找。 · The library’s books are arranged by category, so they are easy to find.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 修还是换 | HSK 7–9 · 修还是换 |
| 818 | 理 | lǐ | to pay attention to, take notice of (usually with 不); reason, logic我跟他打招呼，他理都不理我。 · I said hello and he did not even acknowledge me.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 老舍的《茶馆》 | HSK 9+ · 老舍的《茶馆》 |
| 819 | 立 | lì | to stand (sth) up; to set up, to establish (a rule, a goal)新年第一天，他给自己立下了一个目标：每天跑步三公里。 · On New Year’s Day he set himself a goal: run three kilometres every day.Learn it in HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 | HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 |
| 820 | 粒 | lì | measure word for grains, pills, seeds这种药一天吃三次，每次两粒。 · Take this medicine three times a day, two tablets each time.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 | HSK 5–6 · 元宵、七夕与重阳 |
| 821 | 理财 | lǐ cái | to manage money; personal finance年轻人应该早点儿学会理财。 · Young people should learn to manage money early.Learn it in HSK 6 · 存钱、炒股与理财 | HSK 6 · 存钱、炒股与理财 |
| 822 | 立场 | lì chǎng | position; standpoint在这个问题上，我们的立场没有改变。 · On this question our position has not changed.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 读懂官方新闻 | HSK 7–9 · 读懂官方新闻 |
| 823 | 力度 | lì dù | strength; intensity; effort (behind a measure)这个城市加大了治理交通堵塞的力度。 · The city has stepped up its efforts to tackle traffic jams.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 监察委员会 | HSK 7–9 · 监察委员会 |
| 824 | 历经 | lì jīng | to go through; to experience (a long time, many trials)这座石桥历经几百年风雨，至今还能通车。 · This stone bridge has weathered several centuries of wind and rain and can still take traffic.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 南海一号 | HSK 7–9 · 南海一号 |
| 825 | 理科 | lǐ kē | the sciences (as a school stream or subject group)他理科成绩特别好，物理和化学常常考满分。 · He is especially strong in the sciences and often gets full marks in physics and chemistry.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 毕业生的两条路 | HSK 7–9 · 毕业生的两条路 |
| 826 | 历年 | lì nián | over the years; past years他把历年的高考试题都找来做了一遍。 · He dug out the university entrance exam papers from past years and worked through them all.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 读懂工资条 | HSK 7–9 · 读懂工资条 |
| 827 | 理念 | lǐ niàn | philosophy; concept; guiding idea这所学校的教育理念是让每个孩子按自己的节奏成长。 · The school’s educational philosophy is to let every child grow at its own pace.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 吉利收购沃尔沃 | HSK 7–9 · 吉利收购沃尔沃 |
| 828 | 例外 | lì wài | exception; to be an exception我们家吃饭的时候谁都不许看手机，爸爸也不例外。 · Nobody in our family is allowed to look at their phone during meals, and Dad is no exception.Learn it in HSK 5 · 放假与调休 | HSK 5 · 放假与调休 |
| 829 | 利息 | lì xī | interest (on money)钱存在银行里，每年都有一点儿利息。 · Money kept in the bank earns a little interest every year.Learn it in HSK 4 · 怎么投资 | HSK 4 · 怎么投资 |
| 830 | 理性 | lǐ xìng | rational; reason买房子是一件大事，一定要理性，不能跟风。 · Buying a flat is a big step: be rational and don’t just follow the crowd.Learn it in HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 | HSK 6 · 国潮与潮玩 |
| 831 | 联合国 | Lián hé guó | the United Nations (UN)联合国一共有193个国家。 · The UN has 193 member countries in all.Learn it in HSK 3 · 看京剧 | HSK 3 · 看京剧 |
| 832 | 链接 | liàn jiē | link, hyperlink; to link他把那篇文章的链接发到了群里。 · He posted a link to the article in the group chat.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 个人信息保护 | HSK 7–9 · 个人信息保护 |
| 833 | 联网 | lián wǎng | to connect to a network; to be online; networked这台打印机可以联网，用手机就能打印。 · This printer can connect to the network, so you can print straight from your phone.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 个人信息保护 | HSK 7–9 · 个人信息保护 |
| 834 | 联想 | lián xiǎng | to associate; to be reminded of一闻到桂花的香味，我就联想到老家的秋天。 · The scent of osmanthus always reminds me of autumn back home.Learn it in HSK 5 · 山河与名胜 | HSK 5 · 山河与名胜 |
| 835 | 晾 | liàng | to hang out to dry; to air; to leave (someone) hanging今天太阳好，把被子拿出去晾一晾吧。 · It is sunny today; take the quilt outside and give it an airing.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 相声：说学逗唱 | HSK 9+ · 相声：说学逗唱 |
| 836 | 两岸 | liǎng àn | both banks; both shores每到晚上，两岸的高楼都亮起了灯，倒映在江面上。 · Every evening the tower blocks on both banks light up and are reflected in the river.Learn it in HSK 5 · 山城重庆 | HSK 5 · 山城重庆 |
| 837 | 两极 | liǎng jí | the two poles; two extremes网友对这部电影的评价两极分化，有人说是年度最佳，有人说根本看不下去。 · Online opinion on the film is polarised: some call it the best of the year, others say they could not sit through it.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 问题与主义 | HSK 9+ · 问题与主义 |
| 838 | 料 | liào | ingredients, material, stuff; to expect包饺子的料都准备好了，就等客人来了。 · Everything for the dumplings is ready; we are just waiting for the guests.Learn it in HSK 6 · 预制菜之争 | HSK 6 · 预制菜之争 |
| 839 | 淋 | lín | to drench; to get soaked; to pour over我忘了带伞，回家路上淋成了落汤鸡。 · I forgot my umbrella and got soaked to the skin on the way home.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 苏东坡的宋朝 | HSK 6–7 · 苏东坡的宋朝 |
| 840 | 凌晨 | líng chén | the small hours; before dawn他每天凌晨两点才睡，早上根本起不来。 · He does not get to bed till two in the morning and can never get up.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 家政阿姨与月嫂 | HSK 7–9 · 家政阿姨与月嫂 |
| 841 | 流程 | liú chéng | process; procedure; workflow现在在网上办护照，流程比以前简单多了。 · Applying for a passport online now is a much simpler process than it used to be.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 流水线上 | HSK 7–9 · 流水线上 |
| 842 | 流动 | liú dòng | to flow; to move aboutLearn it in HSK 5 · 八大菜系 | HSK 5 · 八大菜系 |
| 843 | 浏览器 | liú lǎn qì | (web) browser这个网页用手机浏览器打不开，换台电脑试试吧。 · This page will not open in a phone browser; try it on a computer.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 个人信息保护 | HSK 7–9 · 个人信息保护 |
| 844 | 流量 | liú liàng | traffic (web, data); online attention为了流量，有些博主什么话都敢说。 · For the traffic, some influencers will say anything.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 信息从哪儿来 | HSK 7–9 · 信息从哪儿来 |
| 845 | 流入 | liú rù | to flow into; to pour into每年都有大量塑料垃圾从河流流入大海。 · Every year huge amounts of plastic waste are carried by rivers into the sea.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 长江十年禁渔 | HSK 7–9 · 长江十年禁渔 |
| 846 | 流通 | liú tōng | to circulate这种货币已经不流通了。 · This currency is no longer in circulation.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 丝绸之路与唐朝 | HSK 6–7 · 丝绸之路与唐朝 |
| 847 | 楼道 | lóu dào | corridor; stairwell (in a block of flats)楼道里堆满了旧家具和纸箱，万一着火，人都跑不出去。 · The stairwell is piled with old furniture and cardboard boxes; if there were a fire, nobody could get out.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 | HSK 7–9 · 电梯劝烟案 |
| 848 | 漏洞 | lòu dòng | loophole; flaw; leak, hole这份合同有一个大漏洞，得重新改一下。 · There is a big loophole in this contract; it needs redrafting.Learn it in HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 | HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 |
| 849 | 率 | lǜ | rate; ratio; proportion (in compounds such as 增长率, 成功率)这家医院手术的成功率很高。 · This hospital’s success rate in surgery is very high.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 五年规划怎样做成 | HSK 7–9 · 五年规划怎样做成 |
| 850 | 露 | lù | to show; to reveal; to expose (read lòu in some spoken words)他一笑就露出一口白牙。 · Whenever he smiles he shows a row of white teeth.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 代沟 | HSK 5–6 · 代沟 |
| 851 | 旅程 | lǚ chéng | journey; trip经过十几个小时的旅程，我们终于到了拉萨。 · After a journey of more than ten hours we finally reached Lhasa.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 去哪儿避暑 | HSK 7–9 · 去哪儿避暑 |
| 852 | 路程 | lù chéng | distance (travelled); journey从家到公司的路程不远，骑车十分钟就到。 · It isn’t far from home to the office: ten minutes by bike.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 马拉松热 | HSK 7–9 · 马拉松热 |
| 853 | 绿化 | lǜ huà | to plant trees and greenery; landscaping这个小区绿化做得很好，楼下就像个小公园。 · The estate is beautifully landscaped; downstairs it is like a little park.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 中轴线申遗成功 | HSK 7–9 · 中轴线申遗成功 |
| 854 | 路况 | lù kuàng | road and traffic conditions出发以前，我习惯先用手机看看路况。 · Before I set off, I always check the traffic on my phone.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 追尾以后 | HSK 7–9 · 追尾以后 |
| 855 | 路面 | lù miàn | road surface下雪以后路面很滑，开车一定要慢。 · After snow the road surface is very slippery, so you must drive slowly.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 追尾以后 | HSK 7–9 · 追尾以后 |
| 856 | 旅途 | lǚ tú | journey; travels; time on the road旅途中，他认识了不少有意思的人。 · On his travels he met plenty of interesting people.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 去哪儿避暑 | HSK 7–9 · 去哪儿避暑 |
| 857 | 录像 | lù xiàng | video recording; to record on video这场比赛我没赶上直播，是回家以后看的录像。 · I missed the match live and watched the recording when I got home.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 一桩刑事案 | HSK 7–9 · 一桩刑事案 |
| 858 | 履行 | lǚ xíng | to perform; to fulfil (a duty or contract)每个人都应该履行自己的义务。 · Everyone should fulfil their obligations.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 法律与合同 | HSK 7–9 · 法律与合同 |
| 859 | 录用 | lù yòng | to hire; to take on (staff); to accept (for publication)这家银行今年从三千多名应聘者中录用了五十人。 · This year the bank took on fifty people out of more than three thousand applicants.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 毕业生的两条路 | HSK 7–9 · 毕业生的两条路 |
| 860 | 录制 | lù zhì | to record (audio or video)这期节目是上个月录制的，今天晚上才播出。 · This episode was recorded last month and only goes out tonight.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 春晚 | HSK 9+ · 春晚 |
| 861 | 轮 | lún | round (of a contest or talks); to take turns现在轮到你了，别紧张。 · It’s your turn now. Don’t be nervous.Learn it in HSK 4 · 演讲比赛 | HSK 4 · 演讲比赛 |
| 862 | 轮船 | lún chuán | ship; steamer我第一次坐轮船，有点儿害怕。 · It was my first time on a ship, and I was a bit scared.Learn it in HSK 4 · 长江 | HSK 4 · 长江 |
| 863 | 轮流 | lún liú | to take turns; in rotation孩子夜里发烧，夫妻俩轮流照顾他。 · When their child ran a fever in the night, the couple took turns looking after him.Learn it in HSK 5 · 中学生的一天 | HSK 5 · 中学生的一天 |
| 864 | 论坛 | lùn tán | forum; online message board我在一个旅游论坛上找到了很多实用的建议。 · I found lots of practical advice on a travel forum.Learn it in HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 | HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 |
| 865 | 轮椅 | lún yǐ | wheelchair这个公园的路很平，坐轮椅也很方便。 · The paths in this park are flat, so it’s easy to get round in a wheelchair.Learn it in HSK 4 · 老了以后 | HSK 4 · 老了以后 |
| 866 | 轮子 | lún zi | wheel我的行李箱掉了一个轮子。 · One of the wheels has come off my suitcase.Learn it in HSK 4 · 智能生活 | HSK 4 · 智能生活 |
| 867 | 落地 | luò dì | to land, touch down; to fall to the ground; (of a plan) to be put into practice这项新政策什么时候能真正落地，大家都很关心。 · Everyone wants to know when this new policy will actually be put into practice.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 利比亚撤侨 | HSK 7–9 · 利比亚撤侨 |
| 868 | 落后 | luò hòu | backward, underdeveloped; to fall behind他病了一个月，学习有点儿落后了。 · He was ill for a month and fell a bit behind with his studies.Learn it in HSK 3 · 我都不认得了 | HSK 3 · 我都不认得了 |
| 869 | 嘛 | ma | particle: it is obvious; come on有话就说嘛，别不好意思。 · If you have something to say, just say it. Do not be shy.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 相声：说学逗唱 | HSK 9+ · 相声：说学逗唱 |
| 870 | 马虎 | mǎ hu | careless; sloppy考试的时候千万别马虎。 · Whatever you do, don’t be careless in the exam.Learn it in HSK 4 · 你是什么样的人 | HSK 4 · 你是什么样的人 |
| 871 | 码头 | mǎ tou | wharf; pier; dock我们一早就到了码头，坐船去对面的小岛。 · We got to the pier first thing and took the boat over to the island opposite.Learn it in HSK 5 · 山城重庆 | HSK 5 · 山城重庆 |
| 872 | 蚂蚁 | mǎ yǐ | ant天快下雨的时候，蚂蚁常常忙着搬家。 · When rain is on the way, ants are often busy moving house.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 寿光的大棚 | HSK 7–9 · 寿光的大棚 |
| 873 | 埋 | mái | to bury小狗把骨头埋在了院子里的树下。 · The puppy buried its bone under the tree in the yard.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 | HSK 6–7 · 兰亭序与书法 |
| 874 | 迈 | mài | to step; to stride老人腿脚不好，迈上一级台阶都很吃力。 · The old man’s legs are weak, and even one step up is hard work for him.Learn it in HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 | HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 |
| 875 | 麦克风 | mài kè fēng | microphone; mic会议室的麦克风好像坏了，后面的人听不清楚。 · The microphone in the meeting room seems to be broken; people at the back cannot hear.Learn it in HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 | HSK 5 · 公园里的中国 |
| 876 | 漫长 | màn cháng | very long, long-drawn-out (time, roads)经过漫长的等待，他终于收到了大学的录取通知书。 · After a long wait, he finally received his offer letter from the university.Learn it in HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 | HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 |
| 877 | 漫画 | màn huà | comic; cartoon; manga他小时候最爱看日本漫画，长大以后自己也画起了漫画。 · As a boy he loved Japanese manga, and when he grew up he started drawing comics himself.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 代沟 | HSK 5–6 · 代沟 |
| 878 | 盲人 | máng rén | blind person他每个周末都陪一位盲人邻居去菜市场买菜。 · Every weekend he takes a blind neighbour to the market to do her shopping.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 | HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 |
| 879 | 冒 | mào | to give off (steam, smoke); to brave, to risk锅里冒着热气，汤快好了。 · The pot is steaming; the soup is nearly ready.Learn it in HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 | HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 |
| 880 | 冒险 | mào xiǎn | to take a risk; risky; adventure天气这么差还要上山，太冒险了。 · Going up the mountain in weather this bad is far too risky.Learn it in HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 | HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 |
| 881 | 贸易 | mào yì | trade两国之间的贸易越来越多。 · Trade between the two countries keeps growing.Learn it in HSK 6 · 一带一路与对外贸易 | HSK 6 · 一带一路与对外贸易 |
| 882 | 煤 | méi | coal以前冬天家家户户烧煤取暖，屋里常常有一股煤烟味儿。 · In the old days every household burned coal for warmth in winter, and rooms often smelled of coal smoke.Learn it in HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 | HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 |
| 883 | 美观 | měi guān | pleasing to the eye; attractive这款手机既实用又美观。 · This phone is both practical and good-looking.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 | HSK 6–7 · 瓷器：china 的由来 |
| 884 | 梅花 | méi huā | plum blossom奶奶家的院子里种着一棵梅树，每年春节前后，梅花开得正好。 · There is a plum tree in Grandma’s courtyard, and every year its blossom is at its best around Spring Festival.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 市花与市树 | HSK 7–9 · 市花与市树 |
| 885 | 眉毛 | méi mao | eyebrow; eyebrows爷爷的眉毛又长又白，一笑起来特别慈祥。 · Grandpa’s eyebrows are long and white, and when he smiles he looks so kind.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 | HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 |
| 886 | 密 | mì | dense; close together; thick这儿的楼盖得太密了。 · The buildings here are packed far too close together.Learn it in HSK 4 · 胡焕庸线 | HSK 4 · 胡焕庸线 |
| 887 | 弥补 | mí bǔ | to make up for; to remedy损失已经造成了，我们只能想办法弥补。 · The damage is done; all we can do is find a way to make up for it.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 司马迁与《史记》 | HSK 6–7 · 司马迁与《史记》 |
| 888 | 密度 | mì dù | density香港的人口密度非常高，很多人住在几十层的高楼里。 · Hong Kong’s population density is very high, and many people live in tower blocks dozens of storeys tall.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 年度数据发布会 | HSK 7–9 · 年度数据发布会 |
| 889 | 蜜蜂 | mì fēng | bee; honeybee花园里的花开了，引来了很多蜜蜂。 · The flowers in the garden have come out and drawn lots of bees.Learn it in HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 | HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 |
| 890 | 密集 | mì jí | dense; intensive这一带人口非常密集。 · This area is very densely populated.Learn it in HSK 6 · 新能源与中国制造 | HSK 6 · 新能源与中国制造 |
| 891 | 迷人 | mí rén | charming; enchanting秋天的西湖特别迷人，很多人一年要去好几次。 · West Lake is especially enchanting in autumn, and many people go several times a year.Learn it in HSK 5 · 外国游客来了 | HSK 5 · 外国游客来了 |
| 892 | 免 | miǎn | to exempt, excuse; to avoid; to dismiss (from a post)这次活动免收报名费，欢迎大家参加。 · There is no registration fee for this event, and everyone is welcome.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 读懂工资条 | HSK 7–9 · 读懂工资条 |
| 893 | 棉 | mián | cotton这件衬衫是纯棉的，穿着很舒服。 · This shirt is pure cotton and very comfortable to wear.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 元朝：马背上的帝国 | HSK 6–7 · 元朝：马背上的帝国 |
| 894 | 面部 | miàn bù | face (anatomical, formal)冬天风大，出门最好戴上口罩，保护面部皮肤。 · The winter wind is strong, so it is best to wear a mask outdoors to protect the skin of your face.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 拨打120 | HSK 7–9 · 拨打120 |
| 895 | 面粉 | miàn fěn | (wheat) flour做这个蛋糕，需要两百克面粉和三个鸡蛋。 · This cake takes two hundred grams of flour and three eggs.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 一锅老火汤 | HSK 7–9 · 一锅老火汤 |
| 896 | 勉强 | miǎn qiǎng | reluctant(ly); barely enough; to force (someone)他不想去就别勉强他了，我们自己去吧。 · If he does not want to go, do not force him; we will go on our own.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 张爱玲：红玫瑰与白玫瑰 | HSK 9+ · 张爱玲：红玫瑰与白玫瑰 |
| 897 | 免税 | miǎn shuì | tax-free, duty-free; to exempt from tax很多游客喜欢在机场的免税店买化妆品。 · Many travellers like to buy cosmetics at the airport’s duty-free shops.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 读懂工资条 | HSK 7–9 · 读懂工资条 |
| 898 | 免疫 | miǎn yì | immunity; to be immune打了疫苗以后，身体就会对这种病产生免疫力。 · After vaccination the body develops immunity to this disease.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 月球上的中国名字 | HSK 6–7 · 月球上的中国名字 |
| 899 | 面子 | miàn zi | face; public dignityLearn it in HSK 5–6 · 面子、关系与人情 | HSK 5–6 · 面子、关系与人情 |
| 900 | 妙 | miào | wonderful; clever, ingenious这个主意妙极了，我怎么就没想到呢？ · That’s a brilliant idea. Why didn’t I think of it?Learn it in HSK 9+ · 对联、灯谜与飞花令 | HSK 9+ · 对联、灯谜与飞花令 |
| 901 | 描绘 | miáo huì | to depict; to portray这部小说描绘了上世纪八十年代一个小县城的生活。 · The novel portrays life in a small county town in the 1980s.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 两幅北宋长卷 | HSK 6–7 · 两幅北宋长卷 |
| 902 | 描写 | miáo xiě | to describe (in writing); description这篇作文描写了我的家乡。 · This essay describes my home town.Learn it in HSK 4 · 回忆童年 | HSK 4 · 回忆童年 |
| 903 | 灭 | miè | to go out; to put out; to wipe out风太大，蜡烛一下子就灭了。 · The wind was so strong that the candle went out at once.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 佛教来到中国 | HSK 6–7 · 佛教来到中国 |
| 904 | 民歌 | mín gē | folk song这首民歌在云南流传了几百年，老人孩子都会唱。 · This folk song has been sung in Yunnan for centuries; young and old all know it.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 诗经：最早的歌 | HSK 9+ · 诗经：最早的歌 |
| 905 | 民间 | mín jiān | folk; among ordinary people他很喜欢听民间音乐。 · He loves listening to folk music.Learn it in HSK 3 · 嫦娥的传说 | HSK 3 · 嫦娥的传说 |
| 906 | 民俗 | mín sú | folk customs他研究民俗三十年，走遍了全国各地的乡村。 · He has studied folk customs for thirty years and been to villages all over the country.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 妈祖 | HSK 9+ · 妈祖 |
| 907 | 民宿 | mín sù | guesthouse; homestayLearn it in HSK 6 · 乡村振兴 | HSK 6 · 乡村振兴 |
| 908 | 民众 | mín zhòng | the public; the populace政府在制定政策以前，应当多听听民众的意见。 · Before making policy, the government ought to listen more to what the public thinks.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 热搜与情况通报 | HSK 7–9 · 热搜与情况通报 |
| 909 | 民主 | mín zhǔ | democracy; democratic他们用民主的方式选出了代表。 · They chose their representative democratically.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 从鸦片战争到1949 | HSK 6–7 · 从鸦片战争到1949 |
| 910 | 名额 | míng é | number of places; quota这次出国学习的名额只有三个，大家都想去。 · There are only three places on this study trip abroad, and everyone wants to go.Learn it in HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 | HSK 6 · 银发经济与延迟退休 |
| 911 | 明亮 | míng liàng | bright; well-lit新图书馆又大又明亮，很多学生喜欢来这儿学习。 · The new library is big and bright, and lots of students like to come here to study.Learn it in HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 | HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 |
| 912 | 命令 | mìng lìng | order; command; to order队长一声命令，大家马上停了下来。 · At a single command from the captain, everyone stopped at once.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 半边天 | HSK 5–6 · 半边天 |
| 913 | 命名 | mìng míng | to name (formally)这条街是以一位作家的名字命名的。 · This street is named after a writer.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 丝绸之路与唐朝 | HSK 6–7 · 丝绸之路与唐朝 |
| 914 | 明明 | míng míng | obviously; plainly (and yet …)你明明知道答案，为什么不说？ · You obviously knew the answer, so why didn’t you say?Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 | HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 |
| 915 | 名气 | míng qi | fame, renown这家小饭馆在当地很有名气，不少游客专程来吃。 · This little restaurant is well known locally, and many tourists come specially to eat there.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 超级女声 | HSK 9+ · 超级女声 |
| 916 | 名胜 | míng shèng | famous scenic or historic siteLearn it in HSK 5 · 山河与名胜 | HSK 5 · 山河与名胜 |
| 917 | 模仿 | mó fǎng | to imitate小孩子喜欢模仿大人说话。 · Small children like to copy how adults talk.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 网络流行语 | HSK 9+ · 网络流行语 |
| 918 | 默默 | mò mò | quietly; silently (usually 默默地 + verb)她默默地帮了我很多年。 · She quietly helped me for many years.Learn it in HSK 4 · 当志愿者 | HSK 4 · 当志愿者 |
| 919 | 模拟 | mó nǐ | to simulate; to imitate; mock (exam)高考前一个月，学校每周都要组织一次模拟考试。 · In the month before the gaokao, the school holds a mock exam every week.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 克隆猴与基因编辑 | HSK 7–9 · 克隆猴与基因编辑 |
| 920 | 模特儿 | mó tè r | fashion model; mannequin她是一个服装模特儿。 · She’s a fashion model.Learn it in HSK 4 · 打八折 | HSK 4 · 打八折 |
| 921 | 摩托车 | mó tuō chē | motorbike; motorcycle在一些小县城，摩托车仍然是很多家庭的主要交通工具。 · In some small county towns the motorbike is still the main way many families get about.Learn it in HSK 5 · 山城重庆 | HSK 5 · 山城重庆 |
| 922 | 模型 | mó xíng | model (a small copy)儿子喜欢做飞机模型。 · My son likes making model planes.Learn it in HSK 4 · 智能生活 | HSK 4 · 智能生活 |
| 923 | 母 | mǔ | female (of animals); mother我家养的是一只母猫，性格特别温柔。 · Ours is a female cat, and very gentle by nature.Learn it in HSK 6 · 宠物经济 | HSK 6 · 宠物经济 |
| 924 | 木材 | mù cái | timber; wood (as a material)这种家具用的是进口木材，所以价格比较高。 · This furniture is made of imported timber, so it is rather expensive.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 绿色长城 | HSK 7–9 · 绿色长城 |
| 925 | 目录 | mù lù | table of contents; catalogue; directory先看看目录，再决定读哪一章。 · Look at the contents first, then decide which chapter to read.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 | HSK 5–6 · 亲戚怎么叫 |
| 926 | 模样 | mú yàng | appearance; looks十年没见，他的模样一点儿都没变。 · I had not seen him for ten years, but he looked exactly the same.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 | HSK 5–6 · 坐月子与抓周 |
| 927 | 母语 | mǔ yǔ | mother tongue; native language他的母语是粤语，普通话是上学以后才学的。 · His mother tongue is Cantonese; he only learned Mandarin once he started school.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 新诗一百年 | HSK 9+ · 新诗一百年 |
| 928 | 奶粉 | nǎi fěn | powdered milk; baby formula孩子一个月要喝四罐奶粉，花销可不小。 · The baby gets through four tins of formula a month, which is no small expense.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 | HSK 7–9 · 育儿补贴来了 |
| 929 | 难点 | nán diǎn | difficult point; sticking point这一课的难点是几个容易混淆的词。 · The tricky part of this lesson is a few easily confused words.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 南水北调 | HSK 7–9 · 南水北调 |
| 930 | 南极洲 | Nán jí zhōu | Antarctica南极洲终年冰天雪地，那里却也发现过恐龙化石。 · Antarctica is snow and ice all year round, yet dinosaur fossils have been found there too.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 辽西的带毛恐龙 | HSK 7–9 · 辽西的带毛恐龙 |
| 931 | 南美洲 | Nán měi zhōu | South America巴西是南美洲面积最大的国家。 · Brazil is the largest country in South America.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 义乌 | HSK 7–9 · 义乌 |
| 932 | 难免 | nán miǎn | hard to avoid; bound to happen刚开始学开车，紧张是难免的。 · When you’ve just started learning to drive, you’re bound to be nervous.Learn it in HSK 4 · 后悔 | HSK 4 · 后悔 |
| 933 | 脑袋 | nǎo dai | head; brains他摸了摸脑袋，不好意思地笑了。 · He rubbed his head and smiled sheepishly.Learn it in HSK 4 · 你是什么样的人 | HSK 4 · 你是什么样的人 |
| 934 | 脑子 | nǎo zi | brain; mind; head他脑子转得快，什么东西一学就会。 · He is quick-witted and picks things up straight away.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 | HSK 5–6 · 麻将桌上 |
| 935 | 内涵 | nèi hán | depth, substance; (online) to make a veiled dig at别多想，我就是随口一说，没在内涵谁。 · Don’t read into it. It was an offhand remark, not a dig at anyone.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 绕着说 | HSK 7–9 · 绕着说 |
| 936 | 内科 | nèi kē | internal medicine (department)他是这家医院内科的医生。 · He’s a doctor in this hospital’s internal medicine department.Learn it in HSK 4 · 体检 | HSK 4 · 体检 |
| 937 | 内外 | nèi wài | inside and outside; at home and abroad这件事在公司内外引起了很大的争论。 · The matter caused heated debate both inside and outside the company.Learn it in HSK 6 · 中国品牌出海 | HSK 6 · 中国品牌出海 |
| 938 | 内衣 | nèi yī | underwear天冷了，妈妈给我寄来了两套保暖内衣。 · It has turned cold, and Mum has sent me two sets of thermal underwear.Learn it in HSK 6 · 中国品牌出海 | HSK 6 · 中国品牌出海 |
| 939 | 能量 | néng liàng | energy; (figurative) drive, clout巧克力能很快给身体补充能量，所以爬山的人常带几块。 · Chocolate gives the body a quick boost of energy, so hikers often take a few bars along.Learn it in HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 | HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 |
| 940 | 能源 | néng yuán | energy (as a resource)我们应该节约能源。 · We should save energy.Learn it in HSK 6 · 中国经济的版图 | HSK 6 · 中国经济的版图 |
| 941 | 泥 | ní | mud; clay; paste; mash下了一夜雨，小路上全是泥，鞋子都脏了。 · After a night of rain the path was all mud, and our shoes were filthy.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 庄子 | HSK 9+ · 庄子 |
| 942 | 年度 | nián dù | year (as a period); annual他被评为公司的年度最佳员工。 · He was voted the company’s employee of the year.Learn it in HSK 5 · 放假与调休 | HSK 5 · 放假与调休 |
| 943 | 念书 | niàn shū | to study; to go to school我妹妹在上海念书，一年只回家两次。 · My younger sister is studying in Shanghai and only comes home twice a year.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 毕业生的两条路 | HSK 7–9 · 毕业生的两条路 |
| 944 | 年终 | nián zhōng | end of the year; year-end年终总结写好了吗？下周一要交给经理。 · Have you written your end-of-year report? It goes to the manager next Monday.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 读懂工资条 | HSK 7–9 · 读懂工资条 |
| 945 | 扭 | niǔ | to turn; to twist; to sprain; to sway (in a dance)打篮球的时候，他不小心扭伤了脚。 · He accidentally sprained his ankle playing basketball.Learn it in HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 | HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 |
| 946 | 农产品 | nóng chǎn pǐn | agricultural products; farm produce现在不少农民在网上卖自己的农产品。 · Nowadays plenty of farmers sell their own produce online.Learn it in HSK 5 · 中国人什么时候开始吃辣 | HSK 5 · 中国人什么时候开始吃辣 |
| 947 | 浓厚 | nóng hòu | strong; deep (interest, atmosphere)他从小就对历史有浓厚的兴趣。 · He has had a keen interest in history since he was a child.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 佛教来到中国 | HSK 6–7 · 佛教来到中国 |
| 948 | 农田 | nóng tián | farmland; fields这条高速公路要穿过一大片农田。 · This motorway is to run through a large stretch of farmland.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 寿光的大棚 | HSK 7–9 · 寿光的大棚 |
| 949 | 暖 | nuǎn | warm; to warm天冷了，先喝碗热汤暖暖身子吧。 · It’s cold out: have a bowl of hot soup to warm yourself up first.Learn it in HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 | HSK 5 · 过早：一天从早餐开始 |
| 950 | 暖气 | nuǎn qì | central heating; radiator屋子里有暖气，一点儿也不冷。 · There’s heating indoors, so it isn’t cold at all.Learn it in HSK 4 · 长江 | HSK 4 · 长江 |
| 951 | 偶像 | ǒu xiàng | idol; role model这位歌手是很多中学生的偶像。 · This singer is an idol to many secondary-school pupils.Learn it in HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 | HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 |
| 952 | 排除 | pái chú | to rule out; to eliminate; to remove我们先把不可能的答案排除，剩下的就好选了。 · Rule out the impossible answers first, and choosing from the rest is easy.Learn it in HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 | HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 |
| 953 | 排放 | pái fàng | to discharge; emissions工厂不能随便排放废水。 · Factories may not discharge waste water as they please.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 蓝天与“双碳” | HSK 7–9 · 蓝天与“双碳” |
| 954 | 排练 | pái liàn | to rehearse; rehearsal离演出只剩三天了，剧团每天都排练到深夜。 · With only three days to go before the show, the company is rehearsing until late every night.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 黄河大合唱 | HSK 9+ · 黄河大合唱 |
| 955 | 排名 | pái míng | ranking; to be ranked他的成绩在班里排名第三。 · His results put him third in the class.Learn it in HSK 3 · 看足球 | HSK 3 · 看足球 |
| 956 | 盘 | pán | plate; (measure word for dishes)服务员，再来一盘饺子！ · Waiter, another plate of dumplings, please!Learn it in HSK 4 · 酸甜苦辣 | HSK 4 · 酸甜苦辣 |
| 957 | 盼望 | pàn wàng | to long for; to look forward to孩子们天天盼望着放寒假。 · The children are counting the days to the winter holidays.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 | HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 |
| 958 | 庞大 | páng dà | huge; enormous (of systems, numbers, bodies)这是一个庞大的工程。 · This is a vast project.Learn it in HSK 6 · 互联网巨头 | HSK 6 · 互联网巨头 |
| 959 | 抛 | pāo | to throw, toss; to leave behind新娘把手里的花抛向人群，大家都抢着去接。 · The bride tossed her bouquet into the crowd, and everyone scrambled to catch it.Learn it in HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 | HSK 6 · 机器人与低空经济 |
| 960 | 泡 | pào | to steep, brew (tea); to soak; bubble这种绿茶要用八十度左右的水泡。 · This green tea should be brewed with water at about eighty degrees.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 | HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 |
| 961 | 配备 | pèi bèi | to equip; to provide (staff or equipment)学校给每个教室都配备了空调。 · The school has put air conditioning in every classroom.Learn it in HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 | HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 |
| 962 | 赔偿 | péi cháng | to pay damages, to compensate (for a loss one is liable for); compensation快递公司把我的花瓶摔碎了，答应赔偿我三百块钱。 · The courier company broke my vase and has agreed to pay me three hundred yuan in compensation.Learn it in HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 | HSK 5 · 一路向北的象群 |
| 963 | 佩服 | pèi fú | to admire; to think highly of他一边上班一边照顾生病的父母，我真佩服他。 · He works and looks after his sick parents at the same time; I really admire him.Learn it in HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 | HSK 5 · 国球：乒乓球 |
| 964 | 配套 | pèi tào | to form a complete set; supporting; matching新区房子不少，可是学校、医院这些配套设施还没跟上。 · The new district has plenty of housing, but supporting facilities such as schools and hospitals have not caught up.Learn it in HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 | HSK 5 · 小区生活与垃圾分类 |
| 965 | 陪同 | péi tóng | to accompany (formally)在校长的陪同下，客人们参观了学校的图书馆。 · Accompanied by the head teacher, the guests looked round the school library.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 康乾盛世 | HSK 6–7 · 康乾盛世 |
| 966 | 培育 | péi yù | to raise (plants); to breed; to nurture他们培育出了一种新的苹果。 · They have bred a new kind of apple.Learn it in HSK 4 · 森林公园 | HSK 4 · 森林公园 |
| 967 | 喷 | pēn | to spray; to spout; to gush花园里的水管破了，水喷得到处都是。 · The garden hose split and water sprayed everywhere.Learn it in HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 | HSK 5 · 梅雨、回南天与台风 |
| 968 | 捧 | pěng | to hold in both hands; to back (a performer); to praise up她双手捧着一碗热汤，小心地端到奶奶面前。 · Holding a bowl of hot soup in both hands, she carefully carried it over to her grandmother.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 相声：说学逗唱 | HSK 9+ · 相声：说学逗唱 |
| 969 | 碰撞 | pèng zhuàng | to collide; collision; (of ideas) to clash两种完全不同的观点在会上发生了激烈的碰撞。 · Two completely different views clashed fiercely at the meeting.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 追尾以后 | HSK 7–9 · 追尾以后 |
| 970 | 披 | pī | to drape over the shoulders; to throw on (披上婚纱: of a woman, to get married)外面起风了，她把外套披在了孩子身上。 · The wind had got up outside, so she put her coat round the child’s shoulders.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 | HSK 5–6 · 婚礼这一天 |
| 971 | 皮 | pí | skin; peel; leather苹果皮也可以吃。 · You can eat apple peel too.Learn it in HSK 3 · 吃顿好的 | HSK 3 · 吃顿好的 |
| 972 | 疲劳 | pí láo | tired; fatigued; fatigue连续开了五个小时的车，他感到非常疲劳。 · After driving for five hours straight he felt utterly worn out.Learn it in HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 | HSK 5 · “小眼镜”越来越多 |
| 973 | 片刻 | piàn kè | a moment; an instant请您稍等片刻，经理马上就到。 · Please wait a moment; the manager will be here shortly.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 课本里的古文 | HSK 9+ · 课本里的古文 |
| 974 | 片面 | piàn miàn | one-sided; partial只听一个人说的，就太片面了。 · If you only listen to one person, you get a one-sided picture.Learn it in HSK 4 · 演讲比赛 | HSK 4 · 演讲比赛 |
| 975 | 骗子 | piàn zi | swindler; con artist; fraud那个自称“银行工作人员”的人其实是个骗子。 · The man who said he was from the bank was in fact a con artist.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 代沟 | HSK 5–6 · 代沟 |
| 976 | 漂 | piāo | to float; to drift河面上漂着几片落叶。 · A few fallen leaves were floating on the river.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 长江十年禁渔 | HSK 7–9 · 长江十年禁渔 |
| 977 | 飘 | piāo | to float, drift, flutter (in the air)窗外飘起了今年的第一场雪。 · Outside the window the first snow of the year began to drift down.Learn it in HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 | HSK 5 · 冰城哈尔滨 |
| 978 | 品尝 | pǐn cháng | to taste; to sample; to savour欢迎大家品尝我们的新菜。 · Everyone is welcome to try our new dishes.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 | HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 |
| 979 | 频道 | pín dào | channel (TV or radio)这个频道一天到晚都是新闻。 · This channel is news from morning till night.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 | HSK 5–6 · 今天怎么过年 |
| 980 | 频繁 | pín fán | frequent最近他出差很频繁。 · He has been travelling for work a lot lately.Learn it in HSK 5 · 八大菜系 | HSK 5 · 八大菜系 |
| 981 | 贫困 | pín kùn | poverty; impoverishedLearn it in HSK 6 · 改革开放 | HSK 6 · 改革开放 |
| 982 | 频率 | pín lǜ | frequency; rate of occurrence这条公交线路的发车频率是十分钟一班。 · Buses on this route run every ten minutes.Learn it in HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 | HSK 6 · 网文与短剧 |
| 983 | 平等 | píng děng | equal; equality男人和女人应该平等。 · Men and women should be equal.Learn it in HSK 2 · 大家对我很好 | HSK 2 · 大家对我很好 |
| 984 | 平凡 | píng fán | ordinary; commonplace她只是一名平凡的护士，却救过很多人的命。 · She is just an ordinary nurse, yet she has saved many lives.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 大国工匠 | HSK 7–9 · 大国工匠 |
| 985 | 平方 | píng fāng | square (metre, kilometre); square (of a number)中国的面积约960万平方公里。 · China covers about 9.6 million square kilometres.Learn it in HSK 4 · 胡焕庸线 | HSK 4 · 胡焕庸线 |
| 986 | 平方米 | píng fāng mǐ | square metre这套房子九十平方米，两室一厅。 · This flat is ninety square metres, with two bedrooms and a living room.Learn it in HSK 6 · 楼市的转折 | HSK 6 · 楼市的转折 |
| 987 | 评估 | píng gū | to assess; to evaluate; assessment银行要先对你的收入进行评估，然后才决定借给你多少钱。 · The bank first assesses your income and only then decides how much to lend you.Learn it in HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 | HSK 5 · 大熊猫：从濒危到易危 |
| 988 | 评论 | píng lùn | comment; commentary; to comment on这篇文章下面有上千条评论。 · There are over a thousand comments under the article.Learn it in HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 | HSK 5 · 来一杯奶茶 |
| 989 | 评选 | píng xuǎn | to choose by vote or appraisal他被评选为今年的优秀员工。 · He was voted outstanding employee of the year.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 市花与市树 | HSK 7–9 · 市花与市树 |
| 990 | 坡 | pō | slope; incline这段路坡很陡，骑车下去要小心。 · This stretch of road is very steep, so take care cycling down it.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 苏东坡的宋朝 | HSK 6–7 · 苏东坡的宋朝 |
| 991 | 泼 | pō | to splash; to throw (liquid); (泼冷水) to pour cold water on我刚说想辞职自己开店，爸爸就给我泼了一盆冷水。 · I had barely said I wanted to quit and open my own shop when Dad poured cold water on the idea.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 代沟 | HSK 5–6 · 代沟 |
| 992 | 破产 | pò chǎn | to go bankrupt; bankruptcy那家公司去年破产了。 · That company went bankrupt last year.Learn it in HSK 4 · 怎么投资 | HSK 4 · 怎么投资 |
| 993 | 迫切 | pò qiè | urgent; eager他迫切地想知道考试成绩。 · He’s desperate to know his exam results.Learn it in HSK 4 · 看新闻 | HSK 4 · 看新闻 |
| 994 | 扑 | pū | to pounce; to throw oneself on; to rush at孩子一进门就扑到妈妈怀里。 · The moment the child came in, he threw himself into his mother’s arms.Learn it in HSK 9+ · 金庸与江湖 | HSK 9+ · 金庸与江湖 |
| 995 | 铺 | pū | to lay; to pave; to spread out他在地上铺了一张报纸，让孩子坐在上面画画。 · He spread a newspaper on the floor and let the child sit on it to draw.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 | HSK 7–9 · 深中通道通车 |
| 996 | 扑灭 | pū miè | to put out (a fire); to stamp out消防员用了两个小时才把大火扑灭。 · It took the firefighters two hours to put out the blaze.Learn it in HSK 7–9 · 伍连德与1910年鼠疫 | HSK 7–9 · 伍连德与1910年鼠疫 |
| 997 | 朴素 | pǔ sù | plain; simple; frugal她穿得很朴素，从来不化妆。 · She dresses very plainly and never wears make-up.Learn it in HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 | HSK 5–6 · 喝茶的学问 |
| 998 | 起初 | qǐ chū | at first; originally起初我不太习惯这里的气候，住了半年就好了。 · At first I wasn’t used to the climate here, but after six months I was fine.Learn it in HSK 6–7 · 佛教来到中国 | HSK 6–7 · 佛教来到中国 |
| 999 | 起点 | qǐ diǎn | starting pointLearn it in HSK 6 · 改革开放 | HSK 6 · 改革开放 |
| 1000 | 启动 | qǐ dòng | to start (a machine); to launch (a project)我的电脑启动得越来越慢了。 · My computer is taking longer and longer to start up.Learn it in HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 | HSK 5 · 共享单车的兴衰 |
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