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自暴自弃

zì bào zì qì

to give yourself up as hopeless

Character by character

自zì
self
暴bào
harm
自zì
self
弃qì
abandon

Example

失败了也不能自暴自弃。
Even if you fail, you can't give up on yourself.

Tone: negative (criticism).

Usage and origin

From Mencius (离娄上), on those who harm and abandon themselves.

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