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自圆其说

zì yuán qí shuō

to make one’s story hold together

Character by character

自zì
self
圆yuán
round off
其qí
one’s
说shuō
argument

Example

他的解释前后矛盾,根本无法自圆其说。
His explanation contradicts itself; he simply cannot make it hold together.

Tone: neutral.

Usage and origin

Mostly in the negative: 无法/难以/不能自圆其说, of an excuse or theory full of holes. Said admiringly (他总能自圆其说), it often hints at slipperiness.

Learn this in Lesson 219 · HSK 9+: 俗语打架 (When proverbs disagree)
A dialogue, a reading, word cards with audio and a drill that uses it, in Learn Chinese with Bao. The first lessons of every level are free.
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