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因果报应

yīn guǒ bào yìng

karmic retribution; you reap what you sow

Character by character

因yīn
cause
果guǒ
effect
报bào
repay
应yìng
respond

Example

他年轻时坑过不少人,老了却没人愿意照顾他,村里人都说这是因果报应。
He cheated a lot of people when he was young, and now he is old nobody will look after him; the villagers all say it is karma.

Tone: neutral.

Usage and origin

From the Buddhist idea of karma: every deed (因) brings its result (果). In everyday talk it is said of a bad end that seems deserved, often with 讲/相信; saying it of someone’s misfortune to their face is harsh.

Learn this in Lesson 248 · HSK 9+: 城隍与阎王 (City gods and the king of hell)
A dialogue, a reading, word cards with audio and a drill that uses it, in Learn Chinese with Bao. The first lessons of every level are free.
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