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喜出望外

xǐ chū wàng wài

overjoyed at an unexpected good thing

Character by character

喜xǐ
joy
出chū
goes
望wàng
hope
外wài
beyond

Example

收到录取通知,他喜出望外。
He was overjoyed when his acceptance letter arrived.

Tone: positive (praise).

Usage and origin

For a happy surprise beyond what you hoped, not for joy you were expecting.

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