兵临城下
bīng lín chéng xià
the enemy is at the gates; a crisis is at hand
Character by character
兵bīng
troops
troops
临lín
reach
reach
城chéng
city wall
city wall
下xià
below
below
Example
离交稿只剩一天了,真是兵临城下,他只好通宵赶稿。
With only a day to go before the deadline, the enemy was at the gates, and he had to write through the night.
Tone: neutral.
Usage and origin
Literal in war stories (大军兵临城下); in daily life it means a deadline or rival is right on top of you. Often 已经兵临城下 or 眼看兵临城下.
Learn this in Lesson 204 · HSK 7–9: 雅克萨与尼布楚 (Albazin and Nerchinsk)
A dialogue, a reading, word cards with audio and a drill that uses it, in Learn Chinese with Bao. The first lessons of every level are free.
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