中流砥柱
zhōng liú dǐ zhù
a rock in midstream; the mainstay in hard times
Character by character
中zhōng
middle
middle
流liú
current
current
砥dǐ
whetstone
whetstone
柱zhù
pillar
pillar
Example
这几位老员工是公司的中流砥柱。
These veteran staff are the backbone of the company.
Tone: positive (praise).
Usage and origin
砥柱 is a rock in the Yellow River at 三门峡 in 河南 that the torrent never moved. A favourite of news and speeches.
Learn this in Lesson 9 · HSK 5: 山河与名胜 (Mountains, rivers and landmarks)
A dialogue, a reading, word cards with audio and a drill that uses it, in Learn Chinese with Bao. The first lessons of every level are free.
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