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指鹿为马

zhǐ lù wéi mǎ

to call black white on purpose

Character by character

指zhǐ
point at
鹿lù
a deer
为wéi
call it
马mǎ
a horse

Example

明明是他错了,他却指鹿为马,说是别人的问题。
He was plainly in the wrong, yet he called black white and blamed someone else.

Tone: negative (criticism).

Usage and origin

The Qin minister 赵高 presented a deer as a horse to see which courtiers would dare contradict him.

Learn this in Lesson 76 · HSK 6–7: 秦始皇与大一统 (The First Emperor)
A dialogue, a reading, word cards with audio and a drill that uses it, in Learn Chinese with Bao. This lesson is free.
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