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战战兢兢

zhàn zhàn jīng jīng

trembling with fear; with extreme caution

Character by character

战zhàn
tremble
战zhàn
tremble
兢jīng
wary
兢jīng
wary

Example

第一次一个人开车上高速,她战战兢兢,一路上都不敢超车。
The first time she drove on the expressway alone she was a bag of nerves and did not dare overtake the whole way.

Tone: neutral.

Usage and origin

From the Book of Songs: 战战兢兢,如临深渊,如履薄冰, “trembling and wary, as if at the edge of an abyss, as if treading on thin ice” (如履薄冰 came up in lesson 6-25). Today it describes fear or nervous care; often 战战兢兢地 + verb.

Learn this in Lesson 141 · HSK 7–9: 考驾照,抢车牌 (Driving tests and number plates)
A dialogue, a reading, word cards with audio and a drill that uses it, in Learn Chinese with Bao. The first lessons of every level are free.
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