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悠然自得

yōu rán zì dé

carefree and content; perfectly at ease

Character by character

悠yōu
leisurely
然rán
-ly
自zì
self
得dé
satisfied

Example

退休以后,他在乡下种菜、养鱼,过得悠然自得。
Since retiring he grows vegetables and keeps fish in the country, carefree and content.

Tone: positive (praise).

Usage and origin

An unhurried, untroubled manner; often after 显得 or before a verb: 悠然自得地喝着茶. 悠然 recalls 陶渊明’s line 采菊东篱下,悠然见南山.

Learn this in Lesson 13 · HSK 5: 公园里的中国 (A morning in a Chinese park)
A dialogue, a reading, word cards with audio and a drill that uses it, in Learn Chinese with Bao. The first lessons of every level are free.
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