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一波三折

yī bō sān zhé

full of twists and turns

Character by character

一yī
one
波bō
wave
三sān
three
折zhé
turns

Example

这次买房一波三折,总算签了合同。
Buying this flat was one setback after another, but we finally signed.

Tone: neutral.

Usage and origin

Originally a calligraphy term for a stroke that bends several times, now for any process full of setbacks.

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