文治武功
wén zhì wǔ gōng
achievements in both government and war
Character by character
文wén
civil
civil
治zhì
rule
rule
武wǔ
military
military
功gōng
merit
merit
Example
说起唐太宗的文治武功,历史学家大多评价很高。
When it comes to Tang Taizong’s achievements in government and war, most historians rate him very highly.
Tone: positive (praise).
Usage and origin
文治 is civil rule (laws, learning, the arts); 武功 is military success. Formal, and used only of rulers or dynasties, never of ordinary people.
Learn this in Lesson 99 · HSK 6–7: 康乾盛世 (The High Qing of Kangxi and Qianlong)
A dialogue, a reading, word cards with audio and a drill that uses it, in Learn Chinese with Bao. The first lessons of every level are free.
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