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了如指掌

liǎo rú zhǐ zhǎng

to know like the back of your hand

Character by character

了liǎo
clear
如rú
like
指zhǐ
point
掌zhǎng
palm

Example

他对北京的胡同了如指掌。
He knows Beijing's hutongs like the back of his hand.

Tone: positive (praise).

Usage and origin

了 is liǎo (understand): as clear as pointing at your own palm.

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