苦不堪言
kǔ bù kān yán
suffering beyond words; utterly wretched
Character by character
苦kǔ
bitter
bitter
不bù
not
not
堪kān
bear
bear
言yán
say
say
Example
这里的夏天又湿又热,没有空调的人家真是苦不堪言。
Summers here are hot and humid, and households without air conditioning are utterly miserable.
Tone: neutral.
Usage and origin
Another 堪, “can bear”: so bitter it cannot be put into words. Often with 让 or 令: 噪音让居民苦不堪言. Stronger than 很辛苦; used in speech and writing.
Learn this in Lesson 48 · HSK 5–6: 鸡娃与双减 (Education pressure and the tutoring ban)
A dialogue, a reading, word cards with audio and a drill that uses it, in Learn Chinese with Bao. The first lessons of every level are free.
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