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滴水成冰

dī shuǐ chéng bīng

so cold that dripping water freezes; bitterly cold

Character by character

滴dī
drip
水shuǐ
water
成chéng
become
冰bīng
ice

Example

外面滴水成冰,你怎么只穿一件毛衣就出门了?
It is cold enough out there to freeze a drip of water; how could you go out in just a jumper?

Tone: neutral.

Usage and origin

The stock way to describe the depth of a northern winter, often in 寒冬腊月,滴水成冰. Literal in Harbin, a cheerful exaggeration further south.

Learn this in Lesson 22 · HSK 5: 冰城哈尔滨 (Harbin, the city of ice)
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