道貌岸然
dào mào àn rán
to look sanctimonious; to pose as a paragon of virtue
Character by character
道dào
moral
moral
貌mào
looks
looks
岸àn
lofty
lofty
然rán
-ly
-ly
Example
这位道貌岸然的专家,台上大谈廉洁,台下却收了不少好处。
On the platform this sanctimonious expert held forth on honesty; off it, he had pocketed plenty of kickbacks.
Tone: negative (criticism).
Usage and origin
岸然 means stern and solemn. Once neutral, it is now almost always ironic: the person looks upright and is not. ✗他道貌岸然,值得尊敬. Often paired with 满口仁义道德.
Learn this in Lesson 251 · HSK 9+: 《儒林外史》 (The Scholars)
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